Líšnice u Mohelnice
| Líšnice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Olomoucký kraj | ||||
| District : | Šumperk | ||||
| Area : | 973 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 45 ' N , 16 ° 53' E | ||||
| Height: | 320 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 369 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 789 85 | ||||
| License plate : | M. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Mohelnice - Městečko Trnávka | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Miroslav Stratil (status: 2009) | ||||
| Address: | Líšnice 39 789 85 Mohelnice |
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| Municipality number: | 540161 | ||||
| Website : | www.obec-lisnice.cz | ||||
Líšnice (German Lexen ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers southwest of Mohelnice and belongs to the Okres Šumperk .
geography
Líšnice is located on the slope of the Bouzovská vrchovina ( Busauer Upland ) to Mohelnická brázda ( Müglitzer Furche ). The village is on the left side of the Podhrádek stream. The Horka (374 m) rises to the southwest.
Neighboring places are Vyšehorky and Podolí in the north, Újezd, Dolní Válce and Horní Krčmy in the north-east, Moravičany in the east, Loštice , Žádlovice, Bradlec and Vlčice in the south-east, Svinov and Pavlov in the south, Vacetín and Malá Střítež in the south-west, Bušín Loušín and in the south-west West and Starý Mlýn and Paseky in the north-west.
history
The first mention of the manor and the festivals took place in 1348 in the country table as the property of Boček von Kunstadt , whose descendants also used the Líšnice title . Around 1400 the militant Heralt von Kunstadt, an uncle and later guardian of Georg von Podiebrad , seized the fortress. 1418 Líšnice received city rights. The sparsely occupied fortress was conquered three times between 1417 and 1436. In 1444 Heralt von Kunstadt was captured and executed in Brno . During this time the festivities went out. Georg von Podiebrad became the owner of the goods as the guardian of Heralt's children. During the Bohemian-Hungarian War, Hungarian troops invaded and devastated the area in late 1468. In 1490, the lords of Kunstadt and Líšnice sold the Líšnice estate with the associated villages to Hans Haugwitz von Biskupitz, who added it to his lordship in Busau . In the 16th century Líšnice was separated from Bouzov again. Other owners were u. a. the Potstatský of Prusinowitz . In the middle of the 16th century, the Líšnice estate began to change hands frequently and sell out slowly. The remaining part of the property was attached to the Žádlovice rule in 1656. After the Thirty Years War the deserted area was repopulated with Germans. In the hoof register of 1677 there are 27 properties for Lessenke , one of which was in desolation. Lessenske's oldest local seal has been handed down from 1684. Around 1750 the small settlement of Passek emerged in one fell swoop in the woods. Lexen has been a village since 1764. In 1834, 473 Germans lived in the 62 houses in the village. Passek consisted of seven houses that were inhabited by 77 people.
After the abolition of patrimonial Lexen / Leštnice and the district Passek / Paseky formed a community in the Hohenstadt district from 1850 . A village school was established in 1890. In 1900 the place consisted of 73 houses and had 448 inhabitants, 48 of whom lived in Passek. In 1930 there were 402 people living in Lexen with Passek, 13 of whom were Czech. After the Munich Agreement , the community was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Hohenstadt district until 1945 . 1939 Lexen had 403 inhabitants. After the end of the Second World War, the Germans were expelled and the Czechs settled. In 1950, 271 people lived in the 52 houses in Líšnice. Paseky had two residents who lived in two houses. In 1961 the municipality was assigned to the Okres Šumperk and at the same time Vyšehorky was attached as a new district. In 1985 Líšnice was forced into the town of Mohelnice . The Líšnice municipality has existed again since 1990. In 1991, 276 people lived in 80 houses in the village, while the 62 houses in Líšnice had 214 inhabitants.
Local division
The municipality Líšnice consists of the districts Líšnice ( Lexen ) and Vyšehorky ( All Saints ) and the monolayer Paseky ( Passek ) and Stary Mlyn.
Attractions
- Church of All Saints in Vyšehorky, built in the middle of the 13th century
- Chapel, built in the middle of the 19th century
- Líšnice castle stables near Starý Mlýn, remains of the fortress from the 13th and 14th centuries
- Žádlovice Castle, southeast of the village
- two milestones from the middle of the 19th century
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)