Hrabišín
| Hrabišín | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Olomoucký kraj | ||||
| District : | Šumperk | ||||
| Area : | 1383 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 55 ' N , 17 ° 2' E | ||||
| Height: | 352 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 841 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 788 04 | ||||
| License plate : | M. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Leština - Libina | ||||
| Railway connection: | Šumperk - Uničov | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Ladislav Procházka (as of 2009) | ||||
| Address: | Hrabišín 49 788 04 Hrabišín |
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| Municipality number: | 536091 | ||||
| Website : | www.hrabisin.cz | ||||
Hrabišín (German Rabersdorf ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers southeast of Šumperk and belongs to the Okres Šumperk .
geography
The municipality extends at the transition from the Hraběšická vrchovina ( Raven Soap Upland ) to the Úsovská vrchovina ( Outer Upland ) along the upper reaches of the Loučka and smaller tributaries. To the northeast rise the Kopka ( Kobel , 692 m) and the Březový vrch ( Friesenberg , 705 m), in the east the Na Samotách ( Great Side , 447 m) and the Mladoňovský vrch ( Hoher Viebich , 547 m) and northwest of the Dražník ( 506 m) and Malínský vrch (491 m). To the east, the village is bypassed by the Šumperk - Uničov railway line ; the station is just under a kilometer south of Hrabišín. To the south lies the Hrabišín reservoir.
Neighboring towns are Loučky and Nový Malín in the north, Mladoňov and Václavov in the east, Horní Libina in the south-east, Obědné and Benkov in the south, Strupšín in the south-west, Horní Olešná and Dolní Olešná in the west and Dolní Studénky , Králec and Třemešek in the north-west.
history
The village, named after the Hrabisch family of Schwabenitz and Aussee , was first mentioned in a document in 1358. Part of the village was owned by Skoch von Postřelmov and Bohuslav von Rájec at that time . A share of Hrabišín belonged to the Margraviate of Moravia in 1398 , which sold it to Proček von Bouzov. The other part was owned by Víšek von Závořice until 1399. From 1420 the entire village belonged to Jan Puška von Kunstadt and from 1437 the Tunkl von Brníčko . George d. Ä. Tunkl joined Hrabišín at the end of the 15th century to the unified Hohenstadt rule . In 1527 Peter von Zierotin bought Rabersdorf together with the Johrnsdorf and Schönbrunn farms and established the new Johrnsdorf estate . In the hoof register of 1677, 19 properties are shown for Rabersdorf. In 1794 a one-class village school was established in Wiesen, which the Rabersdorf children also attended. In 1834 281 people lived in the 36 houses in the village. Rabersdorf remained subordinate to Johrnsdorf until 1848.
After the abolition of patrimonial Rabersdorf / Rabišany formed a municipality in the Mährisch Schönberg district from 1850 . In 1873 Rabersdorf received a rail connection with the railway from Mährisch Schönberg to Sternberg . In 1879 the road from Deutsch Liebau to Frankstadt was inaugurated. In 1900 there were 50 houses with 346 residents in Rabersdorf, which at that time was purely German-speaking. Rabersdorf retained its rural character even in the 20th century. The only operation was a schnapps distillery, which was founded in 1903 by the mayor Gustav Dworzak. In 1929 a Czech minority school was established. In 1930 the village had 310 inhabitants, including 28 Czechs.
After the Munich Agreement , the municipality was annexed to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Mährisch Schönberg district until 1945 . In 1938, Wiesen, Nieder Ullischen and Ober Ullischen were incorporated into Rabersdorf. As a result, the population grew to 1,328 in 1939. After the Second World War, the community returned to Czechoslovakia and the German population was expelled .
The incorporation of Loučky, Dolní Olešná and Horní Olešná was canceled immediately after the end of the war and made again in 1949. The settlement with Czechs took place only to a small extent. In 1950 the community had only 901 inhabitants who lived in 284 houses. In 1991 the Hrabišín community consisted of 215 houses with 802 residents. At the beginning of 2000 Loučky, Dolní Olešná and Horní Olešná lost their status as districts. The localities form a contiguous settlement area with Hrabišín.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Hrabišín. The community consists of the localities Dolní Olešná ( Lower Ullischen ), Horní Olešná ( Upper Ullischen ), Hrabišín ( Rabersdorf ) and Loučky ( meadows ).
Attractions
- Plague column in Dolní Olešná
- Chapel in Dolní Olešná
- Chapel in Horní Olešná
- Chapel between Hrabišín and Loučky
- Marterl on the dirt road northwest of Dolní Olešná, built in 1820
Personalities
- Johann Krist (1869–1935), Vienna District Chairman