Jeancourt

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Jeancourt
Jeancourt (France)
Jeancourt
region Hauts-de-France
Department Aisne
Arrondissement Saint-Quentin
Canton Saint-Quentin-1
Community association Pays du Vermandois
Coordinates 49 ° 56 '  N , 3 ° 9'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 56 '  N , 3 ° 9'  E
height 78-141 m
surface 5.82 km 2
Residents 271 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 47 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 02490
INSEE code

Saint Martin Church

Jean Court is a French municipality with 271 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the Aisne department in the region of Hauts-de-France (before 2016 Picardy ). It belongs to the Arrondissement Saint-Quentin , the canton Saint-Quentin-1 (until 2015 Vermand ) and the municipality association Pays du Vermandois .

geography

Jeancourt is surrounded by the municipality of Villeret in the canton of Bohain-en-Vermandois in the northeast, by the neighboring municipalities of Le Verguier in the east, Vendelles in the south and by the municipalities of Hervilly in the Somme department in the west and Hesbécourt in the north.

history

Like many other villages in the area, Jeancourt was completely destroyed in the First World War.

Course of the Siegfried position in September / October 1918

On August 28, 1914, German troops occupied the place after brief skirmishes, which they held until March 1917. At that time the front was about ten kilometers west of Péronne . The Germans confiscated the houses in the village to accommodate their own troops. The residents were only entitled to a single room. Orders from the commandant's office obliged the population, under threat of sanctions, to provide wheat, eggs, milk, meat and vegetables for the soldiers at the front on a fixed date.

In February 1917 the residents of Jeancourt were evacuated in cattle wagons by train to Saint-Quentin and occupied territories in Belgium. The village remained occupied by the Germans until September 18, 1918.

Population development

year 1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2007 2015
Residents 263 230 232 201 253 263 237 275
Source: Cassini and INSEE

Attractions

  • Saint Martin Church

Web links

Commons : Jeancourt  - collection of images, videos and audio files