Caulaincourt
Caulaincourt | ||
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region | Hauts-de-France | |
Department | Aisne | |
Arrondissement | Saint-Quentin | |
Canton | Saint-Quentin-1 | |
Community association | Pays du Vermandois | |
Coordinates | 49 ° 52 ' N , 3 ° 6' E | |
height | 60-104 m | |
surface | 5.96 km 2 | |
Residents | 145 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 24 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 02490 | |
INSEE code | 02144 | |
Town hall (Mairie) of Caulaincourt |
Caulaincourt is a French municipality with 145 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the Aisne department in the region of Hauts-de-France (before 2016 Picardy ). It belongs to the Arrondissement Saint-Quentin , the canton Saint-Quentin-1 (until 2015 Vermand ) and the municipality association Pays du Vermandois .
geography
Caulaincourt is surrounded by the neighboring communities of Vermand in the northeast, Attilly in the southeast, Beauvois-en-Vermandois in the south, Trefcon in the west and the municipality of Pœuilly in the Somme department in the north.
history
The place was first attested in 1147 as a Caulincurt in the archive of the chapter of the Prémontré Abbey .
The old Caulaincourt Castle, which was burned down during the Battle of Saint-Quentin in 1557 , was rebuilt eight years later according to a new plan. From 1765 it was completely rebuilt from brick and stone and destroyed by the German army in 1917 during the First World War . After the destruction, it was rebuilt between 1930 and 1933 in a mixture of Classical and Art Deco styles.
Population development
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2009 | 2015 |
Residents | 137 | 139 | 134 | 122 | 110 | 121 | 130 | 143 |
Source: Cassini and INSEE |
Attractions
- Saint-Quentin Church
- Caulaincourt burial chapel (mausoleum). The chapel, built in the middle of the 19th century, has a twelve-sided shape.
- Caulaincourt Castle, Monument historique since 1998.
Personalities
- Armand Augustin Louis (1773-1827), French general and statesman