NWA World Heavyweight Championship

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
NWA World Heavyweight Championship
The current 10-pounds-of-gold title design.
The current 10-pounds-of-gold title design.
Data
Title holder Nick Aldis
since October 21, 2018
owner NWA
Introduced July 14, 1948

The NWA World Heavyweight Championship is the highest individual title awarded to wrestlers by the National Wrestling Alliance , and the most historic title in wrestling . It is the successor to the World Heavyweight Wrestling Championship , giving the belt a legacy that goes back over 100 years. As usual in wrestling, the award of this title follows a previously worked out storyline .

history

Beginnings

The history of the “NWA World Wrestling Heavyweight Championship” can be traced back to the first “World Heavyweight Championship” and its first title holders Georg Hackenschmidt (1905) and Frank Gotch (1908). At the end of the 1920s, the National Wrestling Association introduced the first "NWA World Title", which was derived from the 1928 AWA title . From this first NWA title, the current world championship emerged.

In the early days of pro-wrestling, there were many independent territories spread across the United States . In July 1948, the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) was founded as an umbrella organization. Promoters who joined the NWA agreed not to compete with each other and to recognize the NWA Champion as the parent and sole World Champion. Own world championship titles have been discontinued or converted into a regional title. The NWA World Champion traveled regularly to each area and defended his title against the local top challenger or regional champion. The champion's job was to make the challengers look good and still keep the title. The NWA Board of Directors consisted mainly of the owners of the regional leagues and it was agreed when and if a title should change. The former champion usually won his title back days or weeks later. In the 1950s, Lou Thesz was the main champion.

In the early 1960s there was increasing dissatisfaction with the decisions about the title holder and the frequency of title fights in the various territories. In 1960, the promoter and wrestler Verne Gagne , who worked in Minneapolis , withdrew from the NWA and founded the American Wrestling Association (AWA). Gagne's withdrawal was the model for a similar approach by promoters Vincent J. McMahon and Toots Mondt, who are active in the northeastern United States . After their wrestler "Nature Boy" Buddy Rogers had given the title back to Lou Thesz, McMahon and Mondt left the NWA and founded the World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF, now WWE). Rogers was recognized as WWWF World Heavyweight Champion , which was justified by the fact that he had won a (actually fictional) tournament in Rio de Janeiro .

1980s

The three-time title holder Dusty Rhodes .

In the early 1980s, the NWA grew fierce competition when the WWF (since 1983 under the direction of Vincent K. McMahon ) expanded into a nationwide promotion that ignored the NWA's non-competition policy. Nevertheless, the NWA continued to enjoy great popularity, which was mainly due to the reign of Ric Flair as NWA World Champion, who continued the tradition of defending titles in all territories.

In the mid-1980s, Jim Crockett's Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling , at that time the largest promotion within the NWA, tried to expand nationwide, but could not hold its own financially against McMahon's WWF. A bankruptcy could only be avoided in 1988 by selling the promotion to the media mogul Ted Turner. Turner bought Mid-Atlantic because it had good ratings on its WTBS network . Turner began to shape the league according to his ideas. Crockett and Turner had agreed that the new league should now host the NWA World Championship Wrestling (WCW) . Turner, however, slowly pushed the name of the umbrella organization into the background from 1991 and now organized wrestling under the banner of World Championship Wrestling . The highest title was now called the WCW World Heavyweight Championship .

1990s

After a dispute with the Vice President of the WCW regarding his outstanding salaries, the then WCW and NWA World Heavyweight Champion Ric Flair left the doctorate in 1991. The title belt (the Big Gold Belt ), which dates back to the NWA era, was in the possession of the respective champion, who had to deposit a deposit of 25,000 US dollars. As the WCW did not repay the deposit to Flair, the belt remained in his possession. Flair debuted soon after in the WWF; referring to the title belt he brought with him, he described himself as a “true champion”. Due to a lawsuit from WCW, the belt had to be made unrecognizable during television recordings. After WCW paid a total of 38,000 US dollars in Flair, the “Big Gold Belt” was returned to WCW.

The WCW had meanwhile equipped its own World Heavyweight Championship with a new belt. In 1992 a new NWA World Heavyweight Champion was determined through a cooperation between NWA, WCW and New Japan Pro Wrestling , who carried the returned, old title belt. The title was declared vacant by the NWA on September 19, 1993 after the WCW left the NWA. The title belt remained the property of WCW and the WCW did not recognize the withdrawal. She renamed the title WCW International World Heavyweight Championship and continued to perform Flair as a champion. The title was, next to the WCW World Heavyweight Championship, the second world championship title of the WCW. In 1994 the two titles were united through a title unification fight. However, the reigns from September 19, 1993 to June 23, 1994 are not recognized by the NWA and WWE .

The NWA, which had meanwhile lost all member promotions from their wedding, held a tournament in 1994 to crown a new NWA World Heavyweight Champion after the union. Shane Douglas won the title but turned it down as the Eastern Championship Wrestling promotion broke away from the NWA and established its own world title, the ECW World Championship . After another tournament, first Chris Candido and then Dan Severn held the title, the latter rarely defending it in his four-year reign. The formerly prestigious title disappeared into insignificance and was no longer recognized as a world title by media such as Pro Wrestling Illustrated .

2000s

In 2002 Jeff and Jerry Jarrett founded the NWA-TNA ( Total Nonstop Action ) and negotiated with the NWA that they could use the NWA World Heavyweight and NWA World Tag Team Championship . Since the reigning champion Dan Severn could not take part in the first Pay Per View of the new promotion, the title was stripped from him and he was fought again in a gauntlet match . The first title holder in the NWA-TNA was Ken Shamrock .

The WWE introduced the World Heavyweight Championship with the Big Gold Belt design in 2002 . This belt was also previously used for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship . According to the WWE Board of Directors , this belt, including the accompanying cover story, was a championship independent of the NWA. Although the title is a championship independent of the NWA, its legacy can be traced back to the World Heavyweight Wrestling Championship .

After the NWA ended its partnership with TNA in May 2007, the title was declared vacant until a title tournament in summer 2007. Adam Pearce won this tournament. He defeated Brent Albright in the "Reclaiming the Glory" tournament final, which was played in Bayamón , Puerto Rico . Pearce replaced Bryan Danielson , who was originally planned as an opponent of Albright. In 2008 Blue Demon jr. defeat in the NWA Mexico Pearce, which he runs, and win the title. After about 15 months he had to give it back to Pearce at a title match.

Records

record Record holder unit
Most title wins Ric flair 14 times
Longest reign Lou Thesz 2300 days
Shortest reign Shane Douglas <1 day

List of title holders

  • Current title holder
  • # Title holder No. Days date place event annotation
    1 Orville Brown 1 692 January 5, 1948 Des Moines , IA Houseshow Defeated Sonny Myers . In July 1948 the current version of the NWA was established and Brown is recognized as the first NWA World Heavyweight Champion. Brown was the reigning Midwest Wrestling Association champion .
    2 Lou Thesz 1 2300 November 27, 1949 N / A N / A Awarded after Brown's wrestling career was ended in a car accident on November 1, 1949. The title was associated with the World Heavyweight Championship of the National Wrestling Association . Thesz became the Undisputed Champion after winning the Los Angeles Olympic Auditorium World Heavyweight Title, the only major world title of the time besides the NWA title. On March 22, 1955, Leo Nomellini defeated Thesz by counting in the second round and by disqualification in the third round. The California Athletic Commission recognizes the title change by disqualification, but both wrestlers see themselves as the title holder.
    3 Billy Watson 1 239 March 15, 1956 Toronto , Canada Houseshow
    4th Lou Thesz 2 217 March 15, 1956 St. Louis , MO Houseshow On June 14, 1957, Édouard Carpentier won the title by disqualification because Thesz could not finish the match due to a back injury. For 71 days, the NWA sees the title as a dispute between Thesz and Carpentier.
    5 Dick Hutton 1 421 March 15, 1956 Toronto , Canada Houseshow
    6th Pat O'Connor 1 903 March 15, 1956 St. Louis , MO Houseshow The AWA separated from the NWA under Verne Gagne and declared O'Connor their first World Champion in May 1960.
    7th Buddy Rogers 1 414 June 30, 1961 Chicago , IL Houseshow On August 2, 1962, Bruno defeated Sammartino Rogers in Toronto, but he refused to accept the title because Rogers entered with an injury.
    8th Lou Thesz 3 1079 January 24, 1963 Toronto , Canada Houseshow Promoters in the northeastern United States do not recognize Thesz's victory and start a new wrestling promotion, the WWE . Shortly thereafter, Rogers was named the first WWWF World Heavyweight Champion .
    9 Gene Kiniski 1 1131 7th January 1966 St. Louis , MO Houseshow
    10 Dory Funk 1 1502 February 11, 1969 Tampa , FL Houseshow
    11 Harley Race 1 118 March 24, 1973 Kansas City , MO Houseshow
    12 Jack Brisco 1 500 20th July 1973 Houston , TX Houseshow
    13 Giant Baba 1 7th 2nd December 1974 Kagoshima , Japan Houseshow
    14th Jack Brisco 2 366 December 9, 1974 Toyohashi , Japan Houseshow
    15th Terry Funk 1 424 December 10, 1975 Miami , FL Houseshow
    16 Harley Race 2 926 February 6, 1977 Toronto , Canada Houseshow
    17th Dusty Rhodes 1 5 August 21, 1979 Tampa , FL Houseshow
    18th Harley Race 3 66 August 26, 1979 Orlando , FL Houseshow
    19th Giant Baba 2 7th October 31, 1979 Nagoya , Japan Houseshow
    20th Harley Race 4th 302 November 7, 1979 Amagasaki , Japan Houseshow
    21st Giant Baba 3 5 4th September 1980 Saga , Japan Houseshow
    22nd Harley Race 5 230 September 9, 1980 Ōtsu , Japan Houseshow
    23 Tommy Rich 1 4th April 27, 1981 Augusta , GA Houseshow
    24 Harley Race 6th 51 May 1, 1981 Gainesville , GA Houseshow
    25th Dusty Rhodes 2 88 June 21, 1981 Atlanta , GA Houseshow
    26th Ric flair 1 476 17th September 1981 Kansas City , MO Houseshow On September 9, 1982, the masked Dusty Rhodes defeated Ric Flair as "Midnight Rider" in a title match because he was suspended in Florida. But he gave the title back after the then NWA President Bob Geigel asked him to unmask or return the title. In September 1982, Jack defeated Veneno Flair in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. After he refused to defend the title outside of his home country, the title was returned to Flair on September 7, 1982. Carlos Colón won the title on January 6, 1983. The title change is not recognized by the NWA. Victor Jovica defeated Flair on February 8, 1983 in Couva , Trinidad and Tobago , but the decision was reversed 3 days later because Jovica's feet were on the ropes during the pin.
    27 Harley Race 7th 167 June 10, 1983 St. Louis , MO Houseshow
    28 Ric flair 2 118 November 24, 1983 Greensboro , NC Starrcade (1983) This was a steel cage match. Former champion Gene Kiniski was the special guest referee.
    29 Kerry by Erich 1 18th May 6, 1984 Irving , TX Parade of Champions 1
    30th Ric flair 3 793 May 24, 1984 Yokosuka , Japan Houseshow
    31 Dusty Rhodes 3 14th July 26, 1986 Greensboro , NC The Great American Bash (1986) In the Starrcade Main Event (1985), Flair was pinned by Rhodes, but the decision was later reversed (the original "Dusty Finish") and placed in a DQ because Ole and Arn Anderson intervened in the match. That's why the title was returned to Flair.
    32 Ric flair 4th 412 August 9, 1986 St. Louis , MO Houseshow
    33 Ron Garvin 1 62 August 9, 1986 Detroit , MI Houseshow
    34 Ric flair 5 452 November 26, 1987 Chicago , IL Starrcade (1987) This was a steel cage match. On November 21, 1988, the WCW joined the NWA.
    35 Ricky Steamboat 1 76 February 20, 1989 Chicago , IL Chi-Town Rumble
    36 Ric flair 6th 426 May 7, 1989 Nashville , TN WrestleWar (1989)
    37 Sting 1 188 July 7, 1990 Baltimore , MD The Great American Bash (1990)
    38 Ric flair 7th 69 January 11, 1991 East Rutherford , NJ Houseshow After winning this title, WCW Flair officially declared the first WCW World Heavyweight Champion . Flair's NWA and WCW reigns are viewed as one by the WWE .
    39 Tatsumi Fujinami 1 59 March 21, 1991 Tokyo , Japan WCW / New Japan Supershow I. The title change was originally ignored in the US, but the WWE recognizes it.
    40 Ric flair 8th 112 May 19, 1991 St. Petersburg , FL SuperBrawl I The title change was originally ignored in the US but was retrospectively recognized in 1993. The WWE does not recognize this.
    - Title vacant - - September 8, 1991 N / A N / A Flair had to give up the title because of his contract with the WWF .
    41 Masahiro Chono 1 145 August 12, 1992 Tokyo , Japan Houseshow Defeated Rick Rude in a tournament final.
    42 The Great Muta 1 48 4th January 1993 Tokyo , Japan WCW / New Japan Supershow III Muta's IWGP Heavyweight Championship was also at stake and he was defending the title.
    43 Barry Windham 1 147 February 21, 1993 Asheville , NC SuperBrawl III
    44 Ric flair 9 57 July 18, 1993 Biloxi , MS Beach Blast (1993)
    - Title vacant - - September 19, 1993 N / A N / A Title was declared vacant after WCW left NWA. The WCW continued to lead Flair as WCW International World Heavyweight Champion. WCW International World Heavyweight Regencies from September 19, 1993 to June 23, 1994 are not recognized by the NWA and WWE .
    45 Shane Douglas 1 0 August 27, 1994 Philadelphia , PA NWA / ECW supershow Defeated 2 Cold Scorpio in a tournament final.
    - Title vacant - - August 27, 1994 N / A N / A Immediately after winning the title, Douglas dropped the title because he refused to be the organizers' champion. Douglas then declared the NWA Eastern Championship Wrestling Heavyweight Championship, which he already owned, to a world title. Eastern Championship Wrestling then separated from the NWA and became Extreme Championship Wrestling .
    46 Chris Candido 1 97 November 19, 1994 Cherry Hill , NJ NWA / SMW Championship Wrestling America Defeated Tracy Smothers in a tournament final.
    47 Dan Severn 1 1479 February 24, 1995 Cherry Hill , NJ Houseshow
    48 Naoya Ogawa 1 195 March 14, 1999 Yokohama , Japan Houseshow
    49 Gary Steele 1 7th September 25, 1999 Charlotte , NC NWA 51st Anniversary Show Ogawa pinned in a three way match in which Brian Anthony was also involved.
    50 Naoya Ogawa 2 274 October 2, 1999 Thomaston , CT Houseshow
    - Title vacant - - July 2, 2000 N / A N / A Ogawa dropped the title.
    51 Mike Rapada 1 56 September 19, 2000 Tampa , FL Houseshow Beat Jerry Flynn in a tournament final.
    52 Sabu 1 38 November 14, 2000 Tampa , FL Houseshow
    53 Mike Rapada 2 123 December 22, 2000 Nashville , TN Houseshow
    54 Steve Corino 1 172 April 24, 2001 Tampa , FL Houseshow
    - Retain title - - October 13, 2001 N / A N / A The title was suspended after a match against Shinya Hashimoto in St. Petersburg, FL when Corino was unable to continue due to an injury.
    55 Shinya Hashimoto 1 84 December 15, 2001 McKeesport , PA Houseshow Defeated Corino and Gary Steele in a round-robin triangle match. Hashimoto won and was then attacked by a masked Dan Severn.
    56 Dan Severn 2 80 March 9, 2002 Tokyo , Japan Houseshow The title match ended in controversy as the referee made a quick 3 count.
    57 Ken Shamrock 1 49 June 19, 2002 Tokyo , Japan TNA Weekly PPV # 1 Defeated Malice in the final of "Gauntlet for the Gold".
    58 Ron Killings 1 105 August 7, 2002 Nashville , TN TNA Weekly PPV # 8 Defeated Malice in the final of "Gauntlet for the Gold".
    59 Jeff Jarrett 1 203 November 20, 2002 Nashville , TN TNA Weekly PPV # 22 United in the WWA World Heavyweight Championship by beating Sting on May 25, 2003 in Auckland , New Zealand
    60 AJ styles 1 133 June 11, 2003 Nashville , TN TNA Weekly PPV # 49 This was a three-way match in which Raven was also involved.
    61 Jeff Jarrett 2 182 October 22, 2003 Nashville , TN TNA Weekly PPV # 67
    62 AJ styles 2 28 April 21, 2004 Nashville , TN TNA Weekly PPV # 91 This was a steel cage match.
    63 Ron Killings 2 14th May 19, 2004 Nashville , TN TNA Weekly PPV # 95 This was a four way match in which Raven and Chris Harris were also involved.
    64 Jeff Jarrett 3 347 June 2, 2004 Nashville , TN TNA Weekly PPV # 97 This was a King of the Mountain match in which AJ Styles and Chris Harris were also involved. Ray González won the title on April 3, 2005. This title change is not recognized by either the NWA or TNA Wrestling.
    65 AJ styles 3 35 May 15, 2005 Orlando , FL TNA Hard Justice Defeated Jeff Jarrett in a title match.
    66 Raven 1 88 June 19, 2005 Orlando , FL TNA Slammiversary This was a King of the Mountain match in which Monty Brown and Sean Waltman were also involved.
    67 Jeff Jarrett 4th 38 September 15, 2005 Oldcastle , Canada BCW International Incident
    68 Rhino 1 2 October 23, 2005 Orlando , FL TNA Bound for Glory
    69 Jeff Jarrett 5 110 October 25, 2005 Orlando , FL TNA Impact
    70 Christian Cage 1 126 February 12, 2006 Orlando , FL TNA Against All Odds
    71 Jeff Jarrett 6th 126 June 18, 2006 Orlando , FL TNA Slammiversary
    72 Sting 2 28 October 22, 2006 Plymouth , MI TNA Bound for Glory
    73 Abyss 1 56 November 19, 2006 Orlando , FL TNA Genesis
    74 Christian Cage 2 119 January 14, 2007 Orlando , FL TNA Final Resolution
    - Title vacant - - May 13, 2007 N / A N / A Cage was stripped of the title after the NWa and TNA Wrestling dissolved their partnership. The NWA regains control of the title.
    75 Adam Pearce 1 336 September 1, 2007 Bayamón , Puerto Rico Houseshow
    76 Brent Albright 1 49 August 2, 2008 New York City , NY RAW Death Before Dishonor VI
    77 Adam Pearce 2 35 September 20, 2008 Philadelphia , PA ROH Glory By Honor VII
    78 Blue Demon, Jr. 1 505 October 25, 2008 Mexico City , Mexico Houseshow
    79 Adam Pearce 3 357 March 14, 2010 Charlotte , NC Houseshow This was a three-way elimination match in which Phill Shatter was also involved.
    80 Colt Cabana 1 48 March 6, 2011 Hollywood , CA NWA Championship Wrestling from Hollywood
    81 The Sheik 1 79 April 23, 2011 Jacksonville , FL NWA Pro Wrestling Fusion "Subtle Hustle"
    - Title vacant - - July 11, 2011 N / A N / A Sheik was stripped of the title after denying a title match against Adam Pearce on July 31, 2011.
    82 Adam Pearce 4th 252 July 31, 2011 Columbus , OH NWA at the Ohio State Fair Defeated Chance Prophet, Jimmy Rave and Shaun Tempers in a Four Way Match for the vacant title.
    83 Colt Cabana 2 104 April 8, 2012 Glendale , CA NWA Championship Wrestling from Hollywood
    84 Adam Pearce 05 0098 July 21, 2012 Kansas City , KS MPW TV taping This was a 2-out-of-3-falls match. Won the fourth match of a best-of-7 series against Cabana and thus the title.
    - Title vacant - - October 27, 2012 Melbourne , Australia NWA Warzone Wrestling Sept. The title was declared vacant after the new leadership of the NWA was not satisfied with the brutality of the feud between Cabana and Pearce and the associated portrayal of the title, whereupon both of them after their last match by removing the title as a result of the NWA's decision at the game, left the belt in the ring.
    85 Kahagas 01 0134 November 2, 2012 Clayton , New Jersey NWA DAWG Wrath Of The Champions Won the vacant title in a Nine Way Elimination Match
    86 Rob Conway 01 0294 March 16, 2013 San Antonio , TX NWA BOW A Monster's Ball
    87 Satoshi Kojima 01 0149 4th January 2014 Tokyo , Japan NJPW Wrestle Kingdom 8
    88 Rob Conway 02 0257 2nd June 2014 Las Vegas , Nevada Cauliflower Alley Club Reunion Show
    89 Hiroyoshi Tenzan 01 0196 February 14, 2015 Miyagi , Japan NJPW The New Beginning in Sendai
    90 Jax Dane 01 0419 29th August 2015 San Antonio , TX NWA Branded Outlaw Wrestling World War Gold
    91 Tim Storm 01 0414 October 21, 2016 Sherman , TX Houseshow
    92 Nick Aldis 01 0266 December 9, 2017 Sewell , NJ CZW Cage of Death 19
    93 Cody 01 0055 1st September 2018 Hoffman Estates , IL All in
    94 Nick Aldis 02 00676+ October 21, 2018 Nashville , TN NWA 70th Anniversary Show This was a 2 out 3 falls match, which Aldis won 2-1.

    statistics

    Jeff Jarrett held the title six times for a total of 1005 days.
    Christian Cage was the last title holder in TNA and held the title twice for a total of 245 days.
  • Current title holder
  • space Surname number Days in total
    01 Lou Thesz 03 3749
    02 Ric flair 10 3114
    03 Harley Race 08th 1801
    04th Dory Funk Jr. 01 1563
    05 Dan Severn 02 1559
    06th Gene Kiniski 01 1131
    07th Adam Pearce 05 1078
    08th Jeff Jarrett 06th 1005
    09 Pat O'Connor 01 0903
    10 Jack Brisco 02 0866
    11 Magnus 02 00942+
    12 Buddy Rogers 01 0573
    13 Rob Conway 02 0551
    14th Blue demon jr 01 0505
    15th Orville Brown 01 0501
    16 Naoya Ogawa 02 0469
    17th Terry Funk 01 0424
    18th Dick Hutton 01 0421
    19th Jax Dane 01 0419
    20th Tim Storm 01 0414
    21st Christian Cage 02 0245
    22nd Billy Watson 01 0239
    23 Sting 02 0216
    24 AJ styles 03 0196
    Hiroyoshi Tenzan 01 0196
    26th Mike Rapada 02 0176
    27 Steve Corino 01 0175
    28 Colt Cabana 02 0152
    29 Satoshi Kojima 01 0149
    30th Barry Windham 01 0147
    31 Masahiro Chono 01 0145
    32 Kahagas 01 0134
    33 Ron Killings 02 0119
    34 Dusty Rhodes 03 0107
    35 Chris Candido 01 0097
    36 Raven 01 0088
    37 Shinya Hashimoto 01 0084
    38 The Sheik 01 0079
    39 Ricky Steamboat 01 0076
    40 Ron Garvin 01 0062
    41 Tatsumi Fujinami 01 0059
    42 Abyss 01 0056
    43 Cody 01 0050
    44 Brent Albright 01 0049
    Ken Shamrock 01 0049
    46 The Great Muta 01 0048
    47 Sabu 01 0038
    48 Giant Baba 03 0019th
    49 Kerry by Erich 01 0018th
    50 Gary Steele 01 0007th
    51 Tommy Rich 01 0004th
    52 Rhino 01 0002
    53 Ray González 01 00<1
    Shane Douglas 01 00<1

    Web links

    Commons : NWA World Heavyweight Champions  - collection of images, videos and audio files