Ostrožská Nová Ves

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ostrožská Nová Ves
Ostrožská Nová Ves coat of arms
Ostrožská Nová Ves (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Zlínský kraj
District : Uherské Hradiště
Area : 2605 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 0 '  N , 17 ° 26'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 0 '16 "  N , 17 ° 26' 4"  E
Height: 182  m nm
Residents : 3,492 (Jan 1, 2019)
Postal code : 687 22
License plate : Z
traffic
Street: Uherský Ostroh - Kunovice
Railway connection: Brno – Vlárský průsmyk
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 2
administration
Mayor : Stanislav Tureček (as of 2010)
Address: Dědina 161
687 22 Ostrožská Nová Ves
Municipality number: 592463
Website : www.onves.cz
Novoveské Lázně sulfur bath

Ostrožská Nová Ves , until 1924 Nová Ves u Ostrohu (German Neudorf ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers northeast of Uherský Ostroh and belongs to the Okres Uherské Hradiště .

geography

Ostrožská Nová Ves is located at the western foot of the White Carpathians in the Dolnomoravský úval ( southern March basin ). The village lies to the left of the March meadows on the left bank of the Petříkovec brook . The Brno – Vlárský průsmyk railway line runs on the western edge of the town, with the Jezero quarry behind it. To the north is the Kunovice airfield. The Koruny (274 m) rises in the southeast.

Neighboring towns are Záhony in the north, Novoveské Lazne, Kunovice , Míkovice and Veletiny in the Northeast, Vlčnov the east, Hluk and Ostrožská Lhota in the southeast, Chylice in the south, Kvačice and Uherský Ostroh in the southwest and Polešovice , Nedakonice and Kostelany nad Moravou in the northwest.

history

Longenczyl was first mentioned in writing in 1258, when King Ottokar II gave the goods to Nový Veligrad as a gift to Přemysl . It is believed that the street village was founded between 1260 and 1270 as a rural accessory from Nový Veligrad. In 1301 the village was named Langcile , in 1323 as Longa villa and in 1364 as Lankczeil . In 1315 Langcile was subject to the rights of the royal city of Hradiště . The parish village was part of the Kunowitz estate. During the Hussite Wars , the village fell desolate.

In 1464 the place was repopulated and called Nowa Ves . In the middle of the 16th century the estate belonged to Alena Konická von Schwabenitz , who in 1550 had her husband Sigmund Held von Kement registered as co-owner of Nowa Ves and other villages in the land table . He sold the estate in 1554 to Ar Kleb von Kunowitz, who reunited Nowa Ves with the Kunowitz estates. In addition, there was a Freihof in Nowa Ves , where Jan Leva von Brozánky sat between 1550 and 1592. In 1571 the village was called Nowa Wes . At this time the population had converted to Protestantism and in 1580 Pavel Kyrmezer was the first Lutheran pastor in Nowa Wes . In 1592 the village consisted of 99 properties, three quarters of which belonged to the Habans . In 1609 Jan Jetřich the Elder closed J. von Kunowitz hands over the Kunovice domain to Ostroh . In 1617 Jan Bernhard von Kunowitz inherited the rule from his father. Because of his participation in the uprising of 1618, Jan Bernhard's possessions were confiscated by Ferdinand II after the Battle of the White Mountain and he fled to Transylvania . On February 23, 1623 imperial troops invaded Nowa Wes , drove out the Habans and burned the Haban house down. In 1625 Ferdinand II sold the Ostroh-Kunowitz estate for 30,000 Rhineland guilders to his henchman Gundaker von Liechtenstein . The parish became extinct during the Thirty Years War and the village was parish off to Ostroh. In 1663 Nowa Wes was burned down by troops of the Grand Vizier Ahmed Kiupril under the leadership of the Duke of Saarus (Solnohrad), Michael Apaffy . In 1671 the village consisted of 96 properties, 16 of which were desolate. In 1704 and 1705, the Kuruc invaded Nowa Wes and set the village on fire. In 1718 the village was called Neudorf . The Catholic parish Ostroh set up a branch in Nová Ves in 1751 , which became a curate after the church was built in 1774 . In 1752 a school was built. In 1782 Nová Ves had its own registers. The land registers have been kept since 1836. In 1843 the village had 1568 inhabitants and consisted of 256 houses. Until the middle of the 19th century, Nová Ves always remained subservient to Ostroh.

After the replacement of the patrimonial formed Nowa Wes / Neudorf from 1850, a municipality in the district administration Hradisch . The Meierhof Nowa Wes belonging to the Liechtenstein estate Uherský Ostroh covered an area of ​​195 hectares. Other parts of the corridors of the village belonged to the Meierhof Kunovice. The curate was elevated to an independent parish in 1885, and Chylice also belonged to the district. On June 29, 1903, on the initiative of František Botek, the community built a small bath house near the sulfur-containing spring north of Nová Ves. In the first half of the 20th century, the Novoveské sirnaté koupele sulfur bath was expanded several times. Between 1907 and 1929 212 residents of the village emigrated to America. Since 1924 the village has been called Ostrožská Nová Ves . On August 1, 1949, Chylice was incorporated and the community was assigned to the new Okres Veselí nad Moravou. In 1955, the quarrying of gravel sand started west of the village. After the cancellation of the Okres Veselí nad Moravou, Ostrožská Nová Ves came back to the Okres Uherské Hradiště at the end of 1960. In 1961 the Ostrožská Nová Ves commune had 3940 inhabitants. In July 1997 the village was hit by a flood of the century.

Community structure

The municipality Ostrožská Nová Ves consists of the districts Chylice ( Chilitz ) and Ostrožská Nová Ves ( Neudorf ) and the settlement Novoveské Lázně.

Attractions

  • Church of St. Wenzel, late baroque building from 1770. In 1947–1949 the church tower was raised and the interior was renewed.
  • Novoveské Lázně sulfur bath, founded in 1903
  • Monument to the fallen, created by František Bílek
  • Padělky, north of the village, archaeological site of stone tools and mammoth tusks and bones from the Paleolithic and Copper Age
  • Monument to TGMasaryk , created by Vincenc Makovský
  • Lázeňský mokřad nature reserve, two swamp meadows north and west of Novoveské Lázně
  • Ostrožská jezera, also known as the Slovak Sea , 355 hectares of quarry ponds with several islands and peninsulas serves as a water bird protection and recreation area. This includes the Kámen bathing lake with 4.6 hectares of water located directly on the western edge of the town.

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)

Web links

Commons : Ostrožská Nová Ves  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files