Hostětín
| Hostětín | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Zlínský kraj | ||||
| District : | Uherské Hradiště | ||||
| Area : | 363 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 4 ' N , 17 ° 55' E | ||||
| Height: | 378 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 220 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 687 71 | ||||
| License plate : | Z | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Pitín - Rokytnice | ||||
| Railway connection: | Brno – Vlárský průsmyk | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Robert Janota (as of 2010) | ||||
| Address: | Hostětín 75 687 71 Bojkovice |
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| Municipality number: | 550736 | ||||
| Website : | www.hostetin.cz | ||||
Hostětín (German Hostietin ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers south of Slavičín and belongs to the Okres Uherské Hradiště .
geography
Hostětín is located in the northwest of the White Carpathian Mountains in the area of the CHKO Bílé Karpaty Nature Park. The village is located in the valley of the Kolelač brook . To the north rises the Široká (411 m), in the northeast the Bukovina (473 m), to the southeast the Kozice (512 m) and Klemůvka (643 m), in the south the Hradisko (648 m), Měřiny (593 m) and Salaš ( 564 m), southwest of Pitínský vrch (535 m), in the west the Louky (419 m) and northwest the Plošti (467 m) and Ploštiny (477 m). The Wlara Railway runs northwest of the village, the Hostětín train station is 700 m outside of the village in an open field.
Neighboring towns are Slavičín and Hradek na Vlárské Dráze in the north, Rokytnice , Jestřabí and Pod Zbytkem in the Northeast, Šanov in the east, Podsedky the southeast, V Podlesí in the south, Pitín and Bojkovice in the southwest, Kvašňová the west and Kolelač, Vasilsko and Rudimov in northwest .
history
The first written mention of the village belonging to the Světlov rule was on January 9, 1412 as the property of the Sternbergs . 1418 put Eliška Světlovská von Sternberg Jaroslav von Sternberg as co-owner. After his death in the battle of Vyšehrad , Eliška sold the rule to King Sigismund in 1420 . After his death, his widow Barbara von Cilli became the owner of Světlov. From the possession of the Bohemian Crown, the rule came to Heinrich von Leipa and finally to the Hungarian robber baron Pankraz von Svätý Mikuláš . After this became a nuisance, the Moravian estates bought the castles Engelsberg and Světlov and sold them to Burian von Vlčnov. In the power struggles between Georg von Podiebrad and Matthias Corvinus , the castles Starý Světlov and Engelsberg were destroyed and remained desolate. Ctibor von Landstein had the Nový Světlov castle built near Bojkovice as the seat of the rule .
In 1516 Hostětín was called desolate, sixty years later the village was settled again. In 1605 the rebels under Stephan Bocskai devastated the place. In 1663 the place was sacked by the Turks and in 1704 the Kuruc invaded . The Counts of Kaunitz belonged to the other owners . In 1834 a one-class village school was established in Hostětín. The inhabitants of the place lived from agriculture and fruit growing. Since the 19th century, many had earned extra income as circumcisers ( miškář ) and traveled across the country. Hostětín remained subject to the Světlov rule until the middle of the 19th century.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Hostetín / Hostietin 1850 a municipality in the district administration Uherský Brod . The Wlarabahn was built between 1883 and 1887 ; In 1888 she started traffic. The village has been called Hostětín since the end of the 19th century . In 1901 a new school building was built. During the Second World War, the air battle over the White Carpathians took place in the area at the end of August 1944. In 1949 the community was assigned to the Okres Valašské Klobouky. After its abolition, Hostětín came to Okres Uherské Hradiště in late 1960 . Between 1964 and 1990 Hostětín was incorporated into Pitín . The village has always been parish after Pitín. Since the mid-1990s, several ecological projects have been implemented in Hostětín. This includes a cider factory, a hop kiln, a root cleaning system for waste water, a biomass heating system, solar collectors, resource-saving public lighting and the Passive House Centra Veronica. On March 22, 2010, Prince Charles visited the ecological projects in Hostětín.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Hostětín.
Attractions
- Chapel of the Assumption of Mary, built 1995–1997
- numerous wooden sculptures around the village
- historical fruit kiln
- Nature reserve Žleb, east of the village