Snědovice
Snědovice | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : | Czech Republic | |||
Region : | Ústecký kraj | |||
District : | Litoměřice | |||
Area : | 3,011.6428 ha | |||
Geographic location : | 50 ° 30 ' N , 14 ° 23' E | |||
Height: | 214 m nm | |||
Residents : | 771 (Jan. 1, 2019) | |||
Postal code : | 411 08 - 411 74 | |||
License plate : | U | |||
traffic | ||||
Street: | Štětí - Tuhaň | |||
structure | ||||
Status: | local community | |||
Districts: | 8th | |||
administration | ||||
Mayor : | Zuzana Petkovová (as of 2007) | |||
Address: | Snědovice 99 411 74 Snědovice |
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Municipality number: | 565610 | |||
Website : | mesta.obce.cz/snedovice |
Snědovice (German Schnedowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located 13 kilometers northeast of Roudnice nad Labem on the edge of the Daubaer Schweiz and belongs to the Okres Litoměřice .
geography
The village is located in the Obrtka valley. The 340 m high Písky ( Sandberg ) rises in the northeast .
Neighboring towns are Střížovice and Velký Hubenov in the north, Sukorady in the north-east, Lomy and Újezd in the east, Veselí and Chcebuz in the south-east, Křešov and Radouň in the south, Čakovice, Velešice and Hoštka in the south-west, Malešov in the west and Drahobuz and Vějezdlice in the north-west.
history
Snědovice was first mentioned in documents in 1350, the owner was Pavel von Čakovice, who later called himself von Snědovice . During his reign, the likely originated Veste Snědovice. From 1470 Johann Vlk von Quitkau was lord of Čakovice and Snědovice. The Vlk von Kvitkov family owned the estate until the 17th century and had the fortress converted into a Renaissance chateau. In 1608 Johann Albrecht Vlk bequeathed a part to Abraham von Salhausen. Because of his participation in the uprising of the estates, Johann Albrecht lost all manpower and emigrated to Silesia with his son Johann Nikolaus. He transferred his goods to his brother-in-law Johann Wilhelm and Wolf Bernhard von Gersdorff . In 1677 Johann Balthasar Clary von Spärbersbach acquired the entire Schnedowitz estate. Clary was district chief of the Leitmeritz district between 1681 and 1712 and was raised to the rank of count in 1694.
After his death in 1712 his son Johann Wratislaw Desiderius Clary von Spärbersbach inherited the rule. Because of his brutality, he turned his subjects against him and the castle servants forged a murder plot. When Count Clary returned from Prague to Schnedowitz on January 17, 1720, he was the victim of a robbery in the forest south of Chcebuz. The young Count Kokořovec accompanying him was only chased away. On June 14 of the same year, 18 of the conspirators were sentenced to harsh sentences in Prague and eight of them were tied to their bikes. Only the castle cook as leader managed to escape to Saxony. The Count's Chapel (Hraběcí kaple) was built at the scene of the crime in the Borawald (Borový les) east of Stračí.
By marrying Marie Eleonora Clary, Johann Wenzel von Oppersdorf acquired the rule. In 1784 it was sold to Prokop Hartmann von Klarstein on Sukorad, who in 1802 sold Schnedowitz and Sukorad to Jakob Veith on Liboch . After the abolition of patrimonial Schnedowitz became an independent municipality in 1848. The main line of business for the residents was agriculture, in addition to hops and fruit growing, livestock and beekeeping were also important.
The castle was bought by August Müller from over-indebted Veith in 1850. The Müller family held the property until the 1930s. She was followed by Gabriele Baroness Neubauer, who was expropriated in 1945. Today the castle is used as a social welfare institution. In Snědovice there is a sawmill and a water mill.
Community structure
The municipality Snědovice consists of the districts Bylochov ( Wallach ), Křešov ( Kreschow ), Mošnice ( Moschnitz ), Snědovice ( Schnedowitz ), Strachaly ( Strachel ), Střížovice ( Strizowitz ), Sukorady ( Sukorad ) and Velký Hubenov ( Groß Hubina ), the at the same time also form cadastral districts. Basic settlement units are Bylochov, Křešov, Lomy ( Lummel ), Mošnice, Snědovice, Strachaly, Střížovice, Sukorady and Velký Hubenov. The settlement Nová Ves ( Neudörfel ) also belongs to Snědovice .
Attractions
- Snědovice Castle, built at the end of the 17th century and rebuilt in the classical style in the first half of the 19th century, reconstructed from 1970 to 1976
- Lady Chapel from 1856
- Sukorady Castle, built around 1700
- Renaissance mill with a metric memorial stone in Czech script for the builders Waclaw z Quitkowa, Mandalena z Hrussova 1555 with their coat of arms
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/565610/Snedovice
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/565610/Obec-Snedovice
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/565610/Obec-Snedovice
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/zsj-obec/565610/Obec-Snedovice