Condezaygues
Condezaygues | ||
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region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | |
Department | Lot-et-Garonne | |
Arrondissement | Villeneuve-sur-Lot | |
Canton | Le Fumélois | |
Community association | Fumel Vallée du Lot | |
Coordinates | 44 ° 29 ′ N , 0 ° 55 ′ E | |
height | 56-172 m | |
surface | 10.81 km 2 | |
Residents | 854 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 79 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 47500 | |
INSEE code | 47070 | |
City Hall ( Mairie ) of Condezaygues |
Condezaygues is a French municipality with 854 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Lot-et-Garonne in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (before 2016: Aquitaine ). The municipality belongs to the arrondissement of Villeneuve-sur-Lot and the canton of Le Fumélois (until 2015: canton of Fumel ).
There are at least two theories about the origin of the name of the community, both of which point to the geographical location on the banks of the Lot . One goes back to the Occitan words candas and aigas , which together mean "clear water". Another derivation is provided by the Celtic word Condezaïgues ( German near the water ).
The inhabitants are called Condezayguais and Condezayguaises .
geography
Condezaygues is located about 20 km northeast of Villeneuve-sur-Lot in the catchment area ( Aire urbaine ) of Fumel in the historic province of Agenais on the northeastern edge of the department.
Condezaygues is surrounded by the five neighboring municipalities:
Salles | ||
Monségur | Monsempron-Libos | |
Trentels | Saint-Vite |
Condezaygues is located in the Garonne river basin on the right bank of the Lot.
The Rech and the Pètre cross the territory of the municipality and there flow into the Lot. The Leyze, a tributary of the Lède , irrigates the northern municipality.
history
Archaeological excavations prove an early settlement of the area on the river Lot. Condezaygues is mentioned for the first time in 1271 when the inhabitants of Penne-d'Agenais paid homage to the French crown. The Fumel family owned most of the parish through the centuries. Another, more insignificant seigneurie in the parish area was called La Motte-Piis . It is connected to a weir and connected water mills on the Lot, which had been in operation since the 13th century. Between the 17th and 18th centuries, this seigneurie gradually passed into the hands of the Palazols, Folmont, Vassal, Marbotin families and finally to Pierre Fournier in 1782.
Population development
After records began, the population rose to an initial high of around 540 by the first half of the 19th century. In the following period, the size of the community fell to around 345 inhabitants during short recovery phases until the 1920s, before a phase of growth began showed strong growth especially after the Second World War . Since the 1980s, the number of residents has stabilized at a level of around 850.
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2011 | 2017 |
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Residents | 618 | 725 | 731 | 858 | 869 | 837 | 870 | 848 | 854 |
Attractions
- Parish church of Saint-Pierre , built in the 12th century
- Lamensou mansion from the late 17th and early 18th centuries
- , Watermill Lamothe in the Middle Ages built
Economy and Infrastructure
Trade and services are the main economic drivers of the community.
traffic
Condezaygues can be reached via the Routes départementales 124, 276 and 911, the former Route nationale 111 , the Villeneuve-sur-Lot- Cahors axis .
The railway line from Périgueux to Agen runs through the territory of the municipality, which, however, has no stop. The nearest stop is in the neighboring municipality of Monsempron-Libos.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Ernest Nègre: Toponymie générale de la France, Volume II ( fr ) Librairie Droz, Geneva. P. 1064. 1991. Retrieved February 8, 2019.
- ^ A b Condezaygues ( fr ) Conseil régional d'Aquitaine. Archived from the original on September 9, 2016. Retrieved on February 8, 2019.
- ↑ Lot-et-Garonne ( fr ) habitants.fr. Retrieved February 8, 2019.
- ↑ Aire urbaine de Fumel (304) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved February 8, 2019.
- ↑ Ma commune: Condezaygues ( fr ) Système d'Information sur l'Eau du Bassin Adour Garonne. Retrieved February 8, 2019.
- ^ Notice Communale Condezaygues ( fr ) EHESS . Retrieved February 8, 2019.
- ↑ Populations légales 2016 Commune de Condezaygues (47070) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved February 8, 2019.
- ↑ Caractéristiques des établissements en 2015 Commune de Condezaygues (47070) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved February 8, 2019.