Gorbatowka (Kaliningrad)

settlement Gorbatowka Nortycken Горбатовка Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Zelenogradsk Founded 1405 Earlier names Nartucken (after 1405), Nartocken (after 1540), Nartugken (after 1542), Nortegken (after 1565), Norticken (after 1820), Nortycken (until 1946) population 152 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40150 Post Code 238552 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 215 813 006 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 55 '  N , 20 ° 9'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 55 '14 "  N , 20 ° 9' 23"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Gorbatowka ( Russian Горбатовка , German  Nortycken ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Selenogradsk in Zelenogradsky District .

Geographical location

Gorbatowka is located south of Swetlogorsk (Rauschen) , 32 kilometers northwest of the oblast capital Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the triangle of the trunk road A 192 (formerly German Reichsstrasse 143 ) and the side road from Salskoje (Sankt Lorenz) to Kljukwennoje (Klycken) . The nearest train station is Svetlogorsk 1 (until 1945 Rauschen Ort ) on the Kaliningrad – Svetlogorsk railway , the former Samland Railway .

history

The former Nortycken , which was founded in 1405, consisted of three smaller farms before 1945. In 1874 the place became part of the newly established district of Sankt Lorenz (today Russian: Salskoje), which belonged to the district of Fischhausen (1939 to 1945 district of Samland ) in the district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910 Nortycken had 137 inhabitants. Just one year later, the village lost its independence and was incorporated into Sankt Lorenz .

As a result of the Second World War, Nortycken came to the Soviet Union with all of northern East Prussia . In 1947, the place received the Russian name "Gorbatowka" and was assigned to the village soviet Shatrowski selski Sowet in Primorsk Rajon . Later the place came into the Romanowski selski Sowet . From 2005 to 2015 Gorbatowka belonged to the rural municipality of Kovorowskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Zelenogradsk .

church

With its almost exclusively Protestant population, Nortycken was incorporated into the parish of the parish church in Sankt Lorenz (today Russian: Salskoje) before 1945 . It was in the parish of Fischhausen (Primorsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Gorbatowka is in the catchment area of ​​the newly formed Evangelical Lutheran congregations in Zelenogradsk (Cranz) and the Resurrection Church in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) , both within the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Location information, picture archive East Prussia
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, St. Lorenz District
4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Fischhausen district
5. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
6. ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )

Web links

• Gorbatowka bankgorodov.ru