Kunratice u Frýdlantu
| Kunratice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Liberecký kraj | ||||
| District : | Liberec | ||||
| Area : | 1242.9572 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 55 ' N , 15 ° 2' E | ||||
| Height: | 285 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 368 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 464 01 | ||||
| License plate : | L. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Bogatynia - Frýdlant | ||||
| Railway connection: | Narrow-gauge railway Frýdlant – Heřmanice (discontinued) | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Milan Götz (as of 2010) | ||||
| Address: | Kunratice 158 464 01 Frýdlant |
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| Municipality number: | 530433 | ||||
| Website : | www.obeckunratice.cz | ||||
Kunratice (German Kunnersdorf bei Friedland ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers west of Frýdlant on the Polish border and belongs to the Okres Liberec .
geography
Kunratice extends in the Jizera Mountains foothills ( Frýdlantská pahorkatina ) on the left side of the Smědá at its tributary Kunratický potok ( Kunnersdorfer Bach ). North of the village rise the Pahorek (327 m) and Liščí vrch (288 m), in the east the Kamenný vrch (342 m), south Hájky (413 m), Ptačí vrch (403 m) and Vraní vrch (372 m), to the west of the Pískový vrch (345 m) and the spoil heaps of the Polish open-cast mine Turów .
Neighboring towns are Strzegomice and Víska in the north, Údolí and Harta in the northeast, Frýdlant in the east, Větrov , Zátiší and Polní Domky in the southeast, Dětřichov and Heřmanice in the south, Markocice and Bogatynia in the southwest and Zatonie in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of Kunnersdorf took place in 1377, at the same time the Church of All Saints was mentioned as a plebany. The Hohe Straße from Zittau to Friedland ran through the village on the border with Upper Lusatia , which was part of the Friedland dominion . In the 16th century the population had become Protestant and in the course of the Counter-Reformation that began after the Thirty Years War , large parts of the residents emigrated to the neighboring Protestant Upper Lusatia. In the berní rula of 1654 44 properties are shown for Kunnersdorf, 35 of which were abandoned and unmanaged. In the period from 1679 to 1680, the rebellious blacksmith Andreas Stelzig from Rückersdorf found wide support from the people of Kunnersdorf.
In 1833 the village consisted of 100 houses and had 531 inhabitants. After the abolition of patrimonial Kunnersdorf formed a political municipality in the judicial district Friedland or Friedland district . In 1876 the volunteer fire brigade was established under the direction of Heinrich Pfeifer . In 1900, 833 people lived in the village's 142 houses. In the same year, the narrow-gauge railway Friedland-Hermsdorf started traffic, its route ran at the southern exit of the town. In 1930 Kunnersdorf had 642 inhabitants. After the Munich Agreement , the community was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Friedland district until 1945 . In 1939 Kunnersdorf had 599 inhabitants. After the Second World War, the expulsion of the German population began. After the dissolution of the Okres Frýdlant, the municipality was assigned to the Okres Liberec in 1961. The narrow-gauge railway Frýdlant – Heřmanice was closed in 1976. In 1980 it was incorporated into Frýdlant and the community has existed again since 1993.
Local division
No districts are shown for the municipality of Kunratice.
Attractions
- Church of All Saints
- Harta hydroelectric power station on Smědá
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/530433/Kunratice
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)