List of states in Asia
The list of states in Asia includes all states that are located in Asia , part of the Eurasian continent .
Three of these states, namely Russia , Kazakhstan and Turkey , have part of their territory in Europe . Depending on the drawing of the inner Eurasian border , parts of Georgia , Azerbaijan and, in the case of the southernmost border, even Armenia are in Europe. Of Egypt , only the Sinai Peninsula is in Asia, the main part of the national territory is in Africa . With Western New Guinea, Indonesia has a part of the country on the continent of Australia .
| Country | Long form of the state name | Capital | Population (2017) | Area in km² | Inhabitants per km² | flag | ISO-3 abbreviation | ISO-2 abbreviation | TLD | English name | Local name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mongolia | Mongolian state | Ulaanbaatar | 3,075,647 | 1,564,116 | 2.0 |
|
MNG | MN | .mn | Mongolia | Mongol Uls |
|
Russia without Crimea |
Russian Federation | Moscow | 143,989,754 | 17,098,242 | 8.0 |
|
RUS | RU | .ru | Russia or Russian Federation | Rossija or Rossijskaja Federacija |
|
People's Republic of China with Macau (MO) and Hong Kong (HK) |
People's Republic of China | Beijing |
1,381,517,397 (total) 622,567 (MO) 7,100,000 (HK) |
9,596,961 (total) 28.2 (MO) 1,104 (HK) |
148.3 (total) 20,821.6 (MO) 6,422.1 (HK) |
|
CHN | CN | .cn | China | 中华人民共和国Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo |
| Republic of China (Taiwan) | Republic of China | Taipei | 23,626,456 | 35,980 | 667.2 |
|
TWN | TW | .tw | Taiwan or Republic of China | 中華民國Zhonghua Minguo |
| Japan | Japan | Tokyo | 127.484.450 | 377.915 | 349.7 |
|
JPN | JP | .jp | Japan | Nihon or Nippon |
| Korea, north | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | Pyongyang | 25,490,965 | 120,538 | 211.7 |
|
PRK | KP | .kp | Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (North Korea) | Choson |
| Korea, south | Republic of Korea | Seoul | 50.982.212 | 99,720 | 524.3 |
|
COR | KR | .kr | Korea, Republic of (South Korea) | Han-guk |
| Bangladesh | People's Republic of Bangladesh | Dhaka | 164,669,751 | 143.998 | 1,265.0 |
|
BGD | BD | .bd | Bangladesh | Bāṃlādeś |
| Bhutan | Kingdom of Bhutan | Thimphu | 807.610 | 38,394 | 22.5 |
|
BTN | BT | .bt | Bhutan | Bhutan |
|
India with Kashmir |
Republic of India | New Delhi | 1.339.180.127 | 3,287,263 | 450.4 |
|
IND | IN | .in | India | India ( English ), Bharat ( Hindi ) |
| Maldives | Republic of Maldives | Times | 436.330 | 298 | 1,454.4 |
|
MDV | MV | .mv | Maldives | Dhivehi Raajje |
| Nepal | Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal | Kathmandu | 29,304,998 | 147.181 | 204.4 |
|
NPL | NP | .np | Nepal | Nepal |
|
Pakistan without Kashmir |
Islamic Republic of Pakistan | Islamabad | 197.015.955 | 796.095 | 255.6 |
|
PAH | PK | .pk | Pakistan | Pakistan |
| Sri Lanka | Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka | Colombo | 20.876.917 | 65,610 | 322.9 |
|
LKA | LK | .lk | Sri Lanka | Sri Lanka |
| Brunei | Brunei Darussalam | Bandar Seri Begawan | 428.697 | 5,765 | 81.3 |
|
BRN | BN | .bn | Brunei Darussalam | Negara Brunei Darussalam |
| Indonesia | Republic of Indonesia | Jakarta | 263.991.379 | 1,904,569 | 145.7 |
|
IDN | ID | .id | Indonesia | Indonesia |
| Cambodia | Kingdom of Cambodia | Phnom Penh | 16.005.373 | 181.035 | 90.7 |
|
KHM | KH | .kh | Cambodia | Kampuchea |
| Laos | Laos People's Democratic Republic | Vientiane | 6,858,160 | 236,800 | 29.7 |
|
LAO | LA | .la | Lao, People's Democratic Republic of | Lao |
| Malaysia | Malaysia | Kuala Lumpur | 31,624,264 | 329,847 | 96.3 |
|
MYS | MY | .my | Malaysia | Malaysia |
| Myanmar | Republic of the Union of Myanmar | Naypyidaw | 53.370.609 | 676.578 | 81.7 |
|
MMR | MM | .mm | Myanmar or Burma | Myanma Naingngandaw |
| Philippines | Republic of the Philippines | Manila | 104,918,090 | 299,000 | 351.9 |
|
PHL | PH | .ph | Philippines | Pilipinas |
| Singapore | Republic of Singapore | City-state | 5,708,844 | 697 | 8,155.5 |
|
SGP | SG | .sg | Singapore | Singapore |
| Thailand | Kingdom of Thailand | Bangkok | 69,037,513 | 513.120 | 135.1 |
|
THA | TH | .th | Thailand | Prathet Thai |
| East Timor / Timor-Leste | Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste | Dili | 1,296,311 | 14,874 | 87.2 |
|
TLS | TL (TP) | .tl ( .tp ) | East Timor or Timor-Leste |
Timor Leste |
| Vietnam | Socialist Republic of Vietnam | Hanoi | 95,540,800 | 331.210 | 308.1 |
|
VNM | VN | .vn | Vietnam | Việt Nam |
| Egypt | Arab Republic of Egypt | Cairo | 97.553.151 | 1,001,450 | 98.0 |
|
EGY | EG | .eg | Egypt | Misr |
| Armenia | Republic of Armenia | Yerevan | 2,930,450 | 29,743 | 102.9 |
|
POOR | AT THE | .at the | Armenia | Hajastan |
| Azerbaijan | Republic of Azerbaijan | Baku | 9,827,589 | 86,600 | 118.9 |
|
AZE | AZ | .az | Azerbaijan | Azǝrbaycan |
| Bahrain | Kingdom of Bahrain | Manama | 1,492,584 | 760 | 1,963.9 |
|
BHR | bra | .bra | Bahrain | al-Bahrayn |
|
Georgia with Abkhazia and South Ossetia |
Georgia | Tbilisi | 3,912,061 | 69,700 | 56.3 |
|
GEO | GE | .ge | Georgia | Sak'art'velo |
| Iraq | Republic of Iraq | Baghdad | 38.274.618 | 438.317 | 88.1 |
|
IRQ | IQ | .iq | Iraq | al-ʿIrāq |
| Iran | Islamic Republic of Iran | Tehran | 81.162.788 | 1,648,195 | 49.8 |
|
IRN | IR | .ir | Iran | Iran |
|
Israel with the Golan Heights and East Jerusalem , without the Gaza Strip and the West Bank |
State of Israel | Jerusalem | 8,321,570 | 22,380 | 384.5 |
|
ISR | IL | .il | Israel | Yisra'el |
| Yemen | Republic of Yemen | Sanaa | 28.250.420 | 527.968 | 53.5 |
|
YEM | YE | .ye | Yemen | al-Yaman |
| Jordan | Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan | Amman | 9,702,353 | 89,342 | 109.3 |
|
JOR | JO | .jo | Jordan | al-Urdunn |
| Qatar | State of Qatar | Doha | 2,639,211 | 11,586 | 227.3 |
|
QAT | QA | .qa | Qatar | Dawlat Qatar |
| Kuwait | State of Kuwait | Kuwait City | 4,136,528 | 17,818 | 232.1 |
|
KWT | KW | .kw | Kuwait | al-Kuwayt |
| Lebanon | Lebanese Republic | Beirut | 6,082,357 | 10,400 | 594.6 |
|
LBN | LB | .lb | Lebanon | Lubnān |
| Oman | Sultanate of Oman | Muscat | 4,636,262 | 309,500 | 15.0 |
|
OMN | OM | .om | Oman | ʿUmān |
| Saudi Arabia | Kingdom of Saudi Arabia | Riad | 32,938,213 | 2,149,690 | 15.3 |
|
SOW | SA | .sa | Saudi Arabia | al-ʿArabīya as-Saʿudīya |
|
Syria with Golan Heights |
Syrian Arab Republic | Damascus | 18,269,868 | 185.180 | 99.5 |
|
SYR | SY | .sy | Syria | Sūriyā |
| Turkey | Republic of Turkey | Ankara | 80.745.020 | 783,562 | 104.9 |
|
DOOR | TR | .tr | Turkey | Türkiye |
| Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus | Republic of Northern Cyprus | North Nicosia | 294,406 | 3,355 | 79 |
|
CTR | - | .nc.tr | Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus | Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti |
| United Arab Emirates | United Arab Emirates | Abu Dhabi | 9,400,145 | 83,600 | 112.4 |
|
ARE | AE | .ae | United Arab Emirates | al-Imārāt al-ʿArabīya al-Muttahida |
|
Cyprus with Northern Cyprus |
Republic of Cyprus | Nicosia | 1,179,551 | 9,251 | 127.7 |
|
CYP | CY | .cy | Cyprus | Kýpros ( Greek ), Kıbrıs ( Turkish ) |
| Afghanistan | Islamic Republic of Afghanistan | Kabul | 35,530,081 | 652.230 | 54.4 |
|
AFG | AF | .af | Afghanistan | Afghānestān |
| Kazakhstan | Republic of Kazakhstan | Nur-Sultan | 18.204.499 | 2,724,900 | 6.7 |
|
KAZ | concentration camp | .concentration camp | Kazakhstan | Qazaqstan ( Kazakh ), Kazakhstan ( Russian ) |
| Kyrgyzstan | Kyrgyz Republic | Bishkek | 6,045,117 | 199,951 | 31.5 |
|
KGZ | KG | .kg | Kyrgyzstan | Kyrgyzstan ( Kyrgyz ), Kyrgyzstan ( Russian ) |
| Tajikistan | Republic of Tajikistan | Dushanbe | 8,921,343 | 143,100 | 63.7 |
|
TJK | TJ | .tj | Tajikistan | Todschikiston |
| Turkmenistan | Turkmenistan | Ashgabad | 5,758,075 | 488.100 | 12.7 |
|
TKM | TM | .tm | Turkmenistan | Turkmenistan |
| Uzbekistan | Republic of Uzbekistan | Tashkent | 31,910,641 | 447,400 | 75.0 |
|
UZB | UZ | .uz | Uzbekistan | Ozbekiston |
| Country | Long form of the state name | Capital | Population (2017) | Area in km² | Inhabitants per km² | flag | ISO-3 abbreviation | ISO-2 abbreviation | TLD | English name | Local name |
See also
- List of historical states in Asia
- List of countries in Africa
- List of States of America
- List of countries in Europe
Remarks
- ↑ a b c d World Population Prospects - Population Division - United Nations. Retrieved December 29, 2017 .
- ↑ includes Taiwan , Penghu , Lan Yu , Lü Dao , Kinmen , Matsu , Taiping Dao, and Dongsha
- ↑ Partly recognized, not a member of the United Nations (see notes )
- ↑ Usual long form of the name, since the state is controversial, there is no official long form
- ↑ No (official) capital, see the preliminary remarks on the capital.
- ↑ The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus is not a recognized state or comparable territory under international law; Except for Turkey, it is still not recognized by any member state of the United Nations. As a result, no coding was assigned. Passports issued by Northern Cyprus contain the self-chosen code CTR based on the ALPHA-3 codes ( source: Cyprus Times ). However, this coding is not reserved and can be assigned differently in ISO 3166 at any time.