Neudorf (Ansbach)

Neudorf City of Ansbach Coordinates: 49 ° 19 ′ 0 ″  N , 10 ° 30 ′ 1 ″  E
Height :	430 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	82  (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	91522
Area code :	0981
View of Neudorf

Neudorf mill

Neudorf (colloquially: Naidorf ) is a district of the independent city of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is located on the Onolzbach , a right tributary of the Franconian Rezat . Two nameless streams flow there as right tributaries of the Onolzbach. Approx. The Rote Berg rises 0.5 km to the west, the Schloßbuck ( 498  m above sea level ) approx. 0.5 km to the south , and the Neudorfer Mühlranken to the east .

Communal roads lead to Dornberg (1.2 km south), to Steinersdorf (1 km east) and to another communal road (1.7 km south-west) that leads to Tiefenthal (0.8 km north-west) or to Lengenfeld to state road 2246 ( 1.3 km south).

history

The place was first mentioned by name in 1274 as "Niwendorf". The name indicates the place as a late settlement. It is possible that the Lords of Dornberg founded the village from their nearby castle.

In the 16-point report of the Principality of Ansbach from 1684, 16 teams were recorded for Neudorf. All properties had the Hofkastenamt Ansbach as the landlord (one mill, five farms, one Köblersgut , eight estates, one estate). There was also a communal shepherd's house. The high court and the village and community authority exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbachische Hofkastenamt Ansbach.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 18 properties in Neudorf with the Neudorfer Mühle and the Walkmühle (1 courtyard, 6 half courtyards, 9 Sölden estates , 2 mills). The court office of Ansbach continued to exercise the high court, the village and community rulership and the lordship over all properties. In addition to the property, there were also communal buildings (shepherd's house, breaker's house ). There were 17 subject families at that time. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the community edict, Neudorf was assigned to the Schalkhausen tax district, formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Schalkhausen founded in 1811 . This was incorporated into the city of Ansbach on July 1, 1972 as part of the regional reform .

monument

• Neudorf 1: former watermill, residential and mill building, one-storey building with a pitched roof, with a three-storey extension at the back with a flat gable roof, in the core 16th century, renovated in the 18th century (marked 1787); Outbuildings, barn and adjoining stable building, single-storey pitched roof buildings , partly half-timbered , second half of the 19th century; former delivery building, two-storey saddle roof building, marked 1859.

See also: List of architectural monuments in Ansbach # Neudorfer Mühle

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	90	100	111 *	107	121	112	108	127	67	84	82
Houses	19th	21st			22nd	22nd	21st	19th	19th		20th
source

^* including fulling mill

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Nikolaus (Schalkhausen) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Ludwig (Ansbach) .

literature

• Alexander Biernoth: 25 years of incorporation into the city of Ansbach. An outline of the local histories of Bernhardswinden, Brodswinden, Claffheim, Elpersdorf, Hennenbach, Neuses and Schalkhausen . Ansbach 1997.
• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Neudorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 734 ( digitized version ).
• Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB  480570132 , p. 137-138 .
• Günther P. Fehring : City and district of Ansbach (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 2 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB  451224701 , p. 128 .
• Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 890 .

Web links

Commons : Neudorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Neudorf in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
• Neudorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 15, 2019.
• Neudorf in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 323 ( digitized version ).
2. ↑ ^{a b} E. Fechter, p. 138.
3. ^ Neudorf in the Bavaria Atlas
4. ↑ Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Ansbacher Salbuch 128, 2509. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 688.
5. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 890.
6. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Neudorf . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 22 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Sp. 734)
7. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
9. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 62 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 45 ( digitized version ). Neudorf: 91 inhabitants, 2 houses; Neudorfermühle: 9 E., 2 H.
11. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 986 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1151 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ). Neudorf: 99 inhabitants; Neudorfermühle: 8 E.
13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1091 ( digitized version ). Neudorf: 106 inhabitants, 20 residential buildings; Neudorfermühle: 15 E., 2 Wgb.
14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1156 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1193 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1030 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 758 ( digitized version ).
18. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ).