Vaiana
| Movie | |
|---|---|
| German title | Vaiana |
| Original title | Moana |
 | |
| Country of production | United States |
| original language | English |
| Publishing year | 2016 |
| length | 103 minutes |
| Age rating |
FSK 0 JMK 6 |
| Rod | |
| Director |
Ron Clements , John Musker |
| script |
Jared Bush , Ron Clements, John Musker, Pamela Ribon , Taika Waititi |
| production | Osnat Shurer |
| music |
Opetaia Foa'i , Mark Mancina , Lin-Manuel Miranda |
| cut | Jeff Draheim |
Vaiana (German tagline : Paradise has a hook , original title: Moana ) is an American computer animation film by Ron Clements and John Musker , which was released in North American cinemas on November 23, 2016 and in German cinemas on December 22, 2016. The film is the 56th production by Walt Disney Animation Studios .
At the 2017 Academy Awards , the film received a nomination in two categories, including one for best animated film .
action
Vaiana lives with her tribe on the island of Motunui in Polynesia . She is the daughter and designated successor of the tribal chief. One day her grandmother Vaiana shows some forgotten sailing boats in a cave, which are equipped with a drum. As the drawings on the sails tell her, which tell of times long past, her ancestors used to venture out to sea. Vaiana imagines what it must have been like when they drove across the sea together singing and orienting themselves by the stars at night.
The island's fishermen complain that they can no longer find any fish. Therefore, Vaiana wants to sail out to sea to find food. Vaiana has had a very special connection with the ocean since she was a child, but so far none of her tribal members have ventured beyond the nearby reef that surrounds the island. On her first attempt, she accompanied her pig Pua, but she capsized. Vaiana does not want to give up, however, and after another attempt she finds herself in the middle of the Pacific.
Vaiana has learned from her grandmother that her and many other islands are threatened by darkness, as the demigod Maui once stole her “heart”, a magical artifact, from the goddess Te Fiti. With it he can create new life. Vaiana wants to track down Maui, and after she finds him, she can get him to bring the heart back with her. Maui can transform itself into different animals using a magic hook. Vaiana and Maui sail together on an eventful journey across the open ocean, fight against huge wave peaks and encounter sea monsters. When they reach the island of Te Fiti, they first have to fight the volcanic monster Te Ka. Vaiana recognizes in this Te Fiti, who transforms itself back after inserting her heart. In a fight, the magic hook of Maui breaks and he receives a new hook from Te Fiti.
When Vaiana returns to her island, she is welcomed by her parents. In the big boats that have meanwhile been taken out of the cave, they go out to sea with the villagers.
production
Staff and pre-production
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Directed by Ron Clements and John Musker . The basis for the film is a script that was written alongside the two directors by Jared Bush , Pamela Ribon and Taika Waititi .
The makers of the film were inspired in their story by the Polynesian culture and the local mythology around the demigod Māui and wanted to create a culturally as authentic film as possible, which takes up the history and religion of Polynesia. In New Zealand's Māori mythology , Māui, also called Māui-tikitiki, is a demigod who is famous for and admired for his spectacular exploits and sophistication. Because he gave fire to humans , he is similar to Prometheus . Māui also occurs in other mythologies of Polynesia, including the Hawaiian one , and the Hawaiian island of Maui is named after him. Clements, who had read a lot of stories about the Māui myth during the preparations, said that there are a large number of great and varied stories about Māui all over the South Pacific, some of which differ, often from island to island, but at their core they all have the same elements. Māui thus initially became the main character of the story that was to be told in the film. It was only later, after they had completed their research in the South Pacific, according to Clements, that the real heroine, Vaiana, was added to their story.
The 16-year-old, who is adventurous and eager to discover, is constantly drawn out to sea, despite her father's other plans. However, because she is torn between her heart's desire and the obligation to her people and their culture, the figure of the rebellious young girl with the tradition-conscious, strict father is reminiscent of the 1989 Disney classic Arielle, the Mermaid . In Vaiana , the action usually takes place not in, but on the water. In contrast to Arielle, Vaiana is not looking for an unreachable prince and great love, but is driven by a sense of responsibility towards her village community. The filmmakers made a conscious decision not to miss a wasp waist for their Princess Vaiana and not to turn her into a maiden in need . Her character was designed in such a way that she can credibly master the stunts and action scenes in the film. Critics often recognized the portrayal of a courageous, altruistic young woman as a positive image of women, and the portrayal of Vaiana's body also corresponds to a realistic figure that allows girls to identify with, which means that the figure also serves as a role model. Juliane Liebert from the Süddeutsche Zeitung comments on this innovation that Vaiana is sometimes becoming a self-deprecating Disney film. The experienced trick directors would have understood how to repeat all the narratives known from Disney films, but also to subtly parody them at the same time. As an example, Liebert cites the scene in which Maui teases the non-princess because she “wears a dress, sings and talks to animals”.
In an interview with Deutschlandradio Kultur , Musker stated that they came up with the story of the film themselves, as the Pacific islands offer a very rich culture and seemed very inviting visually. After that, Musker read into Polynesian mythology. For further inspiration for the Pacific island paradise shown in the film, Musker and Clements took a trip to Polynesia in 2011. They were accompanied by a group of anthropologists, ethnologists, historians, linguists and choreographers from the islands of Fiji , Samoa , Moorea and Tahiti . Musker said of the accusation that they had " disneyfied " the Polynesian sagas , that it was a made-up story that was settled 2000 years ago and in which one had to include historical details of the culture, clothing and dances, on the other hand they could not be forgotten that it should be a story for a global audience that doesn't know these things.
synchronization
For Auli'i Cravalho , who was born in Hawaii and who lends her voice to the title character Vaiana Waialiki (in the original Moana Waialiki) in the film, this was her first job as a speaker. Dwayne Johnson lends his voice to the demigod Maui, Alan Tudyk speaks Heihei and Temuera Morrison Vaiana's father Tui Waialiki. Christopher Jackson took over the singing voice of Tui. Nicole Scherzinger can be heard in the role of Vaiana's mother Sina Waialiki and Rachel House as Gramma Tala, Vaiana's grandmother. Pua, a name derived from the Polynesian word for flower , is spoken by Puanani Cravalho , and Jemaine Clement speaks the giant crab Tamatoa.
Vaiana is the first Disney film to be dubbed in Tahitian . The German-language dubbing was carried out by FFS Film- & Fernseh-Synchron GmbH based on a dialogue book by Tobias Neumann under the dubbing direction by Cay-Michael Wolf. The musical recordings and arrangements took place in the Jamzone Studios in Munich under the direction of Thomas Amper . The background vocals included Manuel Straube and Opetaia Foa'i .
| role | English speakers | German speakers |
|---|---|---|
| Vaiana / Moana |
Auli'i Cravalho Louise Bush (young Vaiana) |
Lina Larissa Strahl (dialogue) Debby van Dooren (vocals) Joelle Jung (young Vaiana / vocals) Lia Jung (toddler / vocals) |
| Maui | Dwayne Johnson | Andreas Bourani |
| Chief Tui | Temuera Morrison |
Thomas Nero Wolff (dialogue) Thomas Amper (vocals) |
| Sina | Nicole Scherzinger |
Maud Ackermann (dialogue) Ricarda Kinnen (vocals) |
| Tamatoa | Jemaine Clement | Tommy Morgenstern |
| Heihei | Alan Tudyk | |
| Gramma Tala | Rachel House | Marion Martienzen |
Film music
The soundtrack was composed by Opetaia Foa'i , Mark Mancina and Lin-Manuel Miranda , and some of it was recorded. Musker explained that since the Polynesian Islands have their very own sounds, they were looking for musicians from these islands who could convey this faithfully. After the musician Opetaia Foa'i, who grew up in Samoa, was found, the singer of the world music band Te Vaka, who made the musical connection to the islands, he was brought together with Mancina.
Scott Feinberg of The Hollywood Reporter sees Oscar potential in the work on the score , and he also considers the song We Know the Way to be Oscar-worthy. Other critics see it the same way. The musicians have been nominated several times for their work, for example in the context of the Hollywood Music In Media Awards 2016. The song How Far I'll Go was nominated as Best Film Song in the context of the Critics' Choice Movie Awards 2016 and the Golden Globe Awards 2017 . On 24 January 2017 an official nomination was made How Far I'll Go as Best Original Song at the Academy Awards in 2017, the Auli'i Cravalho will also sing live during the ceremony.
The soundtrack for the film , which includes 2 CDs with a total of 59 tracks, was released on November 18, 2016. In addition to the 14 main tracks, the deluxe edition includes demo versions, outtakes and purely instrumental karaoke tracks. The soundtrack entered the UK's soundtrack album chart at number 97 after its release . The soundtrack entered the Billboard 200 album charts at number 16 and reached position 5 at the beginning of December 2016. At the beginning of December 2016, the soundtrack also entered the US soundtrack album charts at number 2 and reached number there the following week 1.
On November 28, 2016, Disney released the song You're Welcome as an element of a film clip. The song was sung by Dwayne Johnson . Johnson had already sung the song live with his colleague Lin-Manuel Miranda at the film's world premiere on November 14, 2016 at the El Capitan Theater in Hollywood. Both versions of the song are featured on the soundtrack. In the version by Johnson, the song entered the iTunes Soundtrack Charts Top 100.
A soundtrack with songs from the German dubbed version was released by Walt Disney Records on December 16, 2016 . The soundtrack has a length of 1:17 hours and contains twelve original songs from the movie, the original film music and two end credits in English and German: How Far I'll Go ( Alessia Cara ) / I'm ready ( Helene Fischer ) and You're Welcome (Jordan Fisher) / Volljoy ( Andreas Bourani ). The original title of the song We know the Way (sung by Lin-Manuel Miranda) is called We know the way in the German version and is sung by Louis Liebfried and Manuel Straube .
Marketing, accompanying works and publication
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Directors John Musker and Ron Clements during the screening of
their film project at the 2016 Annecy International Animated Film Festival |
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As part of the Festival d'Animation Annecy , Ron Clements and John Musker presented a scene from the film and new artwork drawings and other scenes in their rough versions in April 2016 . Here the two directors also commented on the reasons for the different film titles in individual countries. In the USA the film was released under the name Moana , which is also the name of the main character in the original. In Germany and most of the countries in Europe, however, the film and main character were given the name Vaiana instead . In Germany, this is possibly due to German copyright law , which states that no two films may have exactly the same name (unless it is a remake ). Since there is already a miniseries called Moana , which deals with the life of the Italian porn actress Moana Pozzi , it is assumed that the film was renamed Vaiana for this reason , also to avoid confusion with the actress herself. For this reason, the film is called Oceania in Italy , as the directors confirmed at the 2016 Annecy International Animated Film Festival. Another reason could be the fact that the Spanish cosmetics manufacturer Casa Margot , the word mark has been registered Moana.
Lego released several themed sets for the film at the start of the film, Hasbro added various dress-up dolls and figures to its range. In November 2016, Der Hörverlag of the Random House publishing group published a German audio book on the film written by Suzanne Francis. On December 1st, 2016 Egmont published Vaiana: Das Buch zum Film , which was written by Nancy Parent and translated into German by Sonja Schuhmacher.
The film celebrated its world premiere on November 14, 2016 as part of the AFI Festival . The film was released in North American cinemas on November 23, 2016 and in German cinemas on December 22, 2016. In China, the film is one of the 38 foreign productions that may be shown there in 2016 according to a quota.
reception
Age rating
In Germany, the film was approved by the FSK without any age restriction. The statement of reasons for the release states: “The film contains several moments of tension that can briefly frighten or frighten small children. Although these scenes can be an emotional challenge for the youngest viewers, they cannot be expected to be overwhelmed: The moments of tension are always balanced out by numerous calm, humorous and relieving scenes. The many positive figures and the all-round happy, cheerful ending also contribute to the relief. "
Reviews
As of September 2018, the film had won over 96 percent of Rotten Tomatoes ' critics and was one of the top-rated films on this platform in 2016.
Variety's Peter Debruge says the film sticks to the tradition that made Disney a pioneer in animated folk tales, but that the film still has a distinctly modern twist. Entertainment Weekly's Devan Coggan also says the film has a lot of the characteristics of a classic Disney adventure, from the goofy animal companion characters to the feel-good messages, but the film's smart and heated heroine is something new, the change from the usual , European princesses sunk in lovesickness. Caitlin Moore of the Washington Post says that while the film moves on familiar territory, where identity and self-discovery are the main themes, it manages to bring a breath of fresh air into the latitudes much traveled in the past.
Even if Vaiana was widely praised that Vaiana is a fighter who realizes herself, there were critics who were dissatisfied with the film. The Tongan cultural anthropologist Tevita O. Ka'ili said that Pacific culture is based on dualisms and that the counterpart to the god Maui is actually the heroic goddess Hina and not a little princess named Vaiana. Ka'ili sees the “ Disneyfication ” of Polynesian legends as a colonial act in which cultural narratives and symbols are robbed of their original meaning and simplified. It was also criticized that Disney brought a costume of the character Maui on the US market, which was accused of " blackfacing ", a theater originally from the 19th century, in which darkly made-up actors slipped into the roles of colored people .
Michael Rechtshaffen of The Hollywood Reporter calls the film contemporary Disney at its best. It is a lively adventure that combines state-of-the-art computer animation with traditional storytelling and colorful characters that are characterized by grandiose voices. His colleague Scott Feinberg saw a good chance for Vaiana to receive a nomination for Best Animated Film at the 2017 Academy Awards , which he did.
Gross profit
After its theatrical release, the film reached number 1 on the box office in the USA, Russia and France. In the US, Moana became the second most successful film ever to be shown on a Thanksgiving weekend, which lasts a total of five days and is known for particularly high grossing. In those five days, the film grossed more than 80 million US dollars. Only the film Frozen - Totally Unabashedly was able to show a higher grossing result on Thanksgiving weekend 2013. In China, the film grossed 12.3 million US dollars on its opening weekend. The total worldwide revenue of the film from theatrical screenings to date is $ 643.3 million. The film reached number 12 among the most successful films released in 2016. In Germany, the film has so far recorded 2,118,970 visitors.
Awards (selection)
The film received a large number of nominations and awards, including a nomination for Best Animated Feature film for the 2017 Online Film Critics Society Awards and a nomination for Jeff Draheim for the American Cinema Editors Eddie Awards 2017 . At the 2017 Academy Awards, the film received a nomination in two categories, including one for Best Animated Film . The film received one nomination for Favorite Animated Film and one for Dwayne Johnson for voice acting at the 2017 Kids' Choice Awards . The following list contains a selection of the most well-known awards, especially those that have computer animation films as their subject.
- Nomination for best animated film
- Award in the category Animated Effects in an Animated Production
- Nomination in the Character Design category in an Animated Feature Production
- Nomination in the storyboarding category in an Animated Feature Production
- Award in the category Voice Acting in an Animated Feature Production ( Auli'i Cravalho )
- Nomination in the Editorial in an Animated Feature Production category
British Academy Film Awards 2017
- Nomination for Best Animated Feature Film ( Ron Clements and John Musker )
Critics' Choice Movie Awards 2016 (December)
- Nomination for best animated feature film
- Nomination for Best Song ( How Far I'll Go )
- Nominations for Best Animated Film
- Nomination for Best Movie Song (How Far I'll Go)
- Nomination for Best Compilation Soundtrack For Visual Media
- Nomination as Best Song Written For Visual Media ( How Far I'll Go , Lin-Manuel Miranda)
Hollywood Music In Media Awards 2016
- Nomination for Best Score - Animated Film (Lin-Manuel Miranda, Mark Mancina , Opetaia Foa'i )
- Nomination for Best Song - Animated Film ( We Know the Way , sung by Lin-Manuel Miranda)
International Film Music Critics Association Awards 2016
- Nomination for best music for an animated film
- Nomination for Outstanding Character Voice-Over Performance - Television or Film (Dwayne Johnson)
- Nomination in the Best Animated Film category
- Nomination for Best Song ( How Far I'll Go by Lin-Manuel Miranda)
Producers Guild of America Awards 2017
- Nomination for best animated feature film ( Osnat Shurer )
- Nomination for best animated film
- Nomination for best animated film
Teen Choice Awards 2017 (selection)
- Choice Breakout Movie Star Award (Auli'i Cravalho)
- Award in the Choice Fantasy Movie Actor category (Dwayne Johnson)
- Nomination (shortlist) for best soundtrack
- Nomination for the character Maui in the category Outstanding Animated Performance in an Animated Feature
- Nomination in the category Outstanding Visual Effects in an Animated Feature
- Award for Motunui Island in the category Outstanding Created Environment in an Animated Feature
- Award in the category Outstanding Effects Simulations in an Animated Feature
Washington DC Area Film Critics Association Awards 2016
- Nomination for Best Voice Performance (Auli'i Cravalho)
- Nomination for best animated feature film
Web links
- Vaiana in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Dwayne Johnson - You're Welcome from Disney Music on Youtube (Video, English)
- Vaiana : How Far I'll Go / I am ready - Special Edition in 24 languages by Disney Germany on Youtube (video, various languages)
Individual evidence
- ^ Certificate of release for Vaiana . Voluntary self-regulation of the film industry (PDF; test number: 164164 / K).
- ^ Age rating for Vaiana . Youth Media Commission .
- ↑ Jim Hill: Meet the team who brought Maui to life for Disney's 'Moana' In: jimhillmedia.com, November 16, 2016.
- ↑ Jen Yamato: The Revolutionary 'Moana': Disney's Most Unapologetically Feminist Princess Yet In: thedailybeast.com, November 23, 2016.
- ↑ Maren Koetsier: 'Vaiana' director Ron Clements sees the time for a lesbian Disney princess In: filmstarts.de, November 18, 2016.
- ↑ Rachel Moss: Disney's Latest Heroine, Moana, Has A Realistic Body Girls Can 'Identify' With In: The Huffington Post, September 26, 2016.
- ↑ Juliane Liebert: 'Vaiana' in the cinema. 'If you start singing now, I'll start throwing up' In: Süddeutsche Zeitung, December 28, 2016.
- ↑ The princess who wants to save the world. Ron Clements and John Musker in conversation with Susanne Burg and Patrick Wellinski In: Deutschlandradio Kultur, December 17, 2016.
- ↑ Joanna Robinson: How Pacific Islanders Helped Disney's 'Moana' Find Its Way In: Vanity Fair, November 16, 2016.
- ↑ The princess who wants to save the world. Ron Clements and John Musker in conversation with Susanne Burg and Patrick Wellinski In: Deutschlandradio Kultur, December 17, 2016.
- ↑ Vaimoana Tapaleao: Disney's 14-year-old 'Moana' speaks for first time In: nzherald.co.nz, October 13, 2016.
- ↑ Moana to be first Disney film translated into Tahitian language In: Entertainment Weekly, October 25, 2016
- ↑ Vaiana. In: synchronkartei.de, accessed on December 22, 2016.
- ↑ News. September / October 2016 In: jamzone.eu. Retrieved December 4, 2016.
- ↑ RE: Moana (USA, 2016) - 4. Accessed December 4, 2016 .
- ↑ German 'Vaiana' soundtrack with Helene Fischer and Andreas Bourani In: universal-music.de, December 14, 2016th
- ↑ The princess who wants to save the world. Ron Clements and John Musker in conversation with Susanne Burg and Patrick Wellinski In: Deutschlandradio Kultur, December 17, 2016.
- ↑ Scott Feinberg: Feinberg Forecast: The First Look at the 89th Oscar Race In: The Hollywood Reporter, September 9, 2016.
- ^ And the predicted nominees are In: awardscircuit.com. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ Here Are the 2017 Oscar Nominations In: time.com, January 24, 2017.
- ↑ Lin-Manuel Miranda, Sting, Justin Timberlake & John Legend to Perform at 89th Oscars Ceremony In: filmmusicreporter.com, February 10, 2017.
- ↑ 'Moana' soundtrack details In: filmmusicreporter.com, October 27, 2016.
- ↑ Navi Persaud: Disney's 'Moana' Soundtrack Is Here In: emptylighthouse.com, November 18, 2016.
- ↑ Official Album Downloads Chart Top 100. November 2, 2016 to December 1, 2016 In: officialcharts.com. Retrieved November 25, 2016.
- ^ Billboard 200. The Week of December 10, 2016 In: billboard.com. Retrieved November 29, 2016.
- ↑ Soundtracks. The Week of December 10, 2016 In: billboard.com. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
- ↑ Katrin Hemmerling: Vaiana: Disney publishes 'You're welcome' sung by Dwayne Johnson In: robots-and-dragons.de, November 28, 2016.
- ↑ Dwayne Johnson & Lin-Manuel Miranda Perform 'You're Welcome' at 'Moana' Premiere In: justjared.com, November 15, 2016.
- ↑ The USA iTunes Soundtrack Charts Top 100 In: musicchartfeeds.com. Retrieved November 29, 2016.
- ^ Vaiana - German original film soundtrack In: exlibris.ch. Retrieved December 4, 2016.
- ↑ Jerry Beck: 'Disney at Annecy': Directors Clements and Musker to Present Footage From 'Moana'; World Premiere Of New Short, 'Inner Workings'. In: indiewire.com, April 22, 2016.
- ↑ Title chaos: That's why it's not always the distributors to blame for stupid German titles on filmstarts.de, accessed on October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Devon Ivie: Disney's 'Moana' Was Renamed in Italy to Reportedly Avoid Confusion With a Porn Star. In: vulture.com, November 16, 2016.
- ↑ 0328695 Patent on Moana by Casa Margot, SA (Spanish) on oepm.es, accessed October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Marc Snetiker: LEGO debuts Moana-themed sets. In: Entertainment Weekly, November 23, 2016.
- ↑ Hasbro dolls 'Vaiana'. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. In: kinderwelten.at. Retrieved November 26, 2016.
- ↑ Vaiana. In: randomhouse.de. Retrieved December 18, 2016.
- ^ Vaiana: Das Buch zum Film In: schneiderbuch.de. Retrieved December 18, 2016.
- ↑ Alan Evans: China's limit on imported films relaxed amid box office downturn. In: The Guardian, November 1, 2016.
- ^ Reasons for approval for Vaiana In: Voluntary self-control of the film industry. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
- ^ Moana (2016). In: rottentomatoes.com. Archived from the original on September 9, 2018 ; Retrieved on September 9, 2018 (English, the original page is constantly updated. The information in the article is based on the archived version.).
- ↑ Top 100 Movies of 2016 In: Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved January 10, 2017.
- ↑ Eliza Berman: These Movies Were All Certified Fresh by Rotten Tomatoes in 2016 In: time.com, December 21, 2016.
- ↑ Peter Debruge: Film Review: 'Moana' In: Variety, November 7, 2016.
- ↑ Devan Coggan: Moana movie reviews In: Entertainment Weekly, November 7, 2016.
- ↑ Caitlin Moore: Disney's 'Moana' is a breath of fresh island air In: The Washington Post, November 22, 2016.
- ↑ Nora Belghaus: Disney's Christmas Princess Vaiana. Non-white problem character In: taz.de, December 15, 2016.
- ↑ Michael Rechtsshaffen: 'Moana': Film Review In: The Hollywood Reporter, November 7, 2016.
- ↑ Scott Feinberg: Feinberg Forecast: The First Look at the 89th Oscar Race In: The Hollywood Reporter, September 9, 2016.
- ^ Brad Brevet: 'Moana' Scores $ 81.1M Holiday Opening; 'Allied' & 'Bad Santa 2' Struggle While Beatty's 'Rules' Flops In: boxofficemojo.com, November 27, 2016.
- ^ Thanksgiving Weekends In: boxofficemojo.com. Retrieved November 29, 2016.
- ^ Moana In: boxofficemojo.com. Retrieved August 23, 2019.
- ↑ 2016 Woldwide Grosses In: boxofficemojo.com. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
- ↑ Top 100 Germany 2016 In: insidekino.com. Retrieved May 2, 2017.
- ↑ 2016 Awards In: ofcs.org. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
- ↑ Carolyn Giardina: 'Arrival,' 'La La Land' Top American Cinema Editors Eddie Awards In: The Hollywood Reporter, January 27, 2017.
- ↑ Here Are the 2017 Oscar Nominations In: time.com, January 24, 2017.
- ↑ Zach Johnson: 2017 Kids' Choice Awards: Complete List of Nominations In: eonline.com, February 2, 2017.
- ↑ Patrick Hipes: 'Zootopia' Leads Annie Awards Nominations In: deadline.com, November 28, 2016.
- ↑ Terry Flores: 'Zootopia' Wins Top Prize at Annie Awards (Winners List) In: Variety, February 4, 2017.
- ↑ Leo Barraclough: BAFTA Film Award Nominations: 'La La Land' Leads Race In: Variety, January 9, 2017.
- ↑ Gregg Kilday: 'La La Land,' 'Arrival,' 'Moonlight' Top Critics' Choice Nominations In: The Hollywood Reporter, December 1, 2016.
- ↑ 60th GRAMMY Awards: Full Nominees List In: grammy.com, November 28, 2017.
- ↑ 2016 Hollywood Music in Media Awards Nominations Announced In: filmmusicreporter.com, November 2, 2016.
- ↑ IFMCA Award Nominations 2016 In: filmmusiccritics.org, February 9, 2017.
- ↑ Ruth Kinane: Beyoncé leads the pack of 2017 NAACP Image Awards nominees In: Entertainment Weekly, December 13, 2016.
- ↑ Hilary Lewis and Ashley Lee: 2017 PGA Film Nominees Include 'Deadpool,' 'Moonlight,' 'La La Land'; 'Westworld,' 'Stranger Things,' 'Atlanta' Among TV In: The Hollywood Reporter, January 5, 2017.
- ↑ Jazz Tangcay: Satellite Nominations Announced In: awardsdaily.com, November 29, 2016.
- ↑ The 43rd Annual Saturn Awards nominations are announced for 2016 In: saturnawards.org. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
- ↑ Rebecca Rubin and JD Knapp: Teen Choice Awards 2017: 'Riverdale', Fifth Harmony Shut Out Competition In: Variety, August 13, 2017.
- ↑ James Dyer: Vote For The 2017 Three Empire Awards: Final Round In: empireonline.com, February 7, 2017.
- ↑ Previous VES Awards ( Memento of the original from July 17, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. In: visualeffectssociety.com. Retrieved March 28, 2017.
- ↑ The 2016 WAFCA Awards In: dcfilmcritics.com. Retrieved December 7, 2016.
