Lady and the Tramp

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Movie
German title Lady and the Tramp
Original title Lady and the Tramp
Country of production United States
original language English
Publishing year 1955
length 78 minutes
Age rating FSK 0
Rod
Director Clyde Geronimi
Wilfred Jackson
Hamilton Luske
script Erdman Penner
Joe Rinaldi
Ralph Wright
Don DaGradi
Ward Greene
Joe Grant
production Walt Disney
music Oliver Wallace
Peggy Lee (Songs)
Edward H. Plumb (Orchestration)
Sidney Fine (Orchestration)
synchronization
chronology

Successor  →
Lady and the Tramp 2: Little Tramp - Big Adventure!

Lady and the Tramp (Original title: Lady and the Tramp ) is the 15th full-length animated film of the Walt Disney Studios and the first in widescreen process CinemaScope was produced. The world premiere took place on June 16, 1955.

The film has been released four times so far and features Lady and the Tramp 2: Little Tramp - Big Adventure! (Original title: Lady and the Tramp 2: Scamp's Adventure ) continued.

action

Cocker Spaniel Lady Susi (originally Lady ) is the darling of the Darling couple. Susi gets along well with her neighbor dogs Jock ( Yock ), a Scottish Terrier , and Pluto ( Trusty ), a Bloodhound . One day the stray dog Tramp , a mixed breed dog , runs by and warns Susi that everything will change as soon as her owners have a baby. This situation occurs soon afterwards, and Susi is already receiving less attention from her owners. The problems get out of hand when Susi's owners go on vacation and let her aunt Clara (originally Sarah ) take care of the baby and Susi: Clara's Siamese cats Si and Am destroy the apartment and make it look like Susi is the perpetrator, which is why you then put a muzzle on her. She then flees because she can no longer bear her home. On the run, she meets the stray rascal again, who later accompanies her to a beaver in the zoo. With the help of a bite, the lisping rodent frees Susi from the muzzle. Susi falls in love with the Tramp, but is quickly separated from him: a dog catcher catches her. In the dog shelter she learns about the rascal's dissolute love life and begins to hate him. But not only their relationship is in danger, but also the baby of Susi's owners when a rat enters the nursery. Tramp quickly rushes to the rescue and kills the aggressive beast. When the aunt notices the noise of the fight, she rushes into the nursery and catches the rescuer because she mistakenly believes that the rascal wants to attack the baby. She overlooks the dead rat lying behind a curtain. The aunt immediately calls the dog catcher, who arrives a few minutes later to lead the tramp away. Susi's neighbor dogs Jock and Pluto observe the incident and realize that they were wrong about the rascal's wild and aimless behavior. Both set off in search of the dog catcher's carriage. In order for the rascal to avoid death in the dog shelter, the carriage must be overtaken. However, the liberation action comes to a tragic end: Pluto gets under the carriage when it tips over, breaks his right foreleg and loses consciousness in shock. After the release, the Tramp finds his place in the heart of Susi and finally a sedentary life with the Darling family. A few months later the family is enjoying a merry Christmas Eve with their child and the puppies of Lady and the Tramp who have already been born. Jock and Pluto also appear at the festival and visit the young dog family. Pluto, drawn from the accident with the carriage, has a bandage around his front paw and is celebrated as a hero. Pluto uses the fact that he is the center of attention to tell the puppies more anecdotes from his "heroic" life, which adds to the general amusement.

Production history

Legend has it that Walt Disney came up with the idea for this film when he gave his wife a puppy for Christmas by hiding it in a gift box. He wanted to make up for a forgotten appointment, which he succeeded. Disney, according to legend, thought this could also be a good starting point for a movie. Then Walt Disney acquired the rights to Ward Greene's Dan, the Whistling Dog , a book that only served as a rough inspiration for Lady and the Tramp .

In fact, the film was inspired by Joe Grant , who had been working on a story about a springer spaniel named Lady, who was inspired by his own pet, for several years. Grant finally got this project through, but it was repeatedly rewritten. At the beginning, the film was only about the lady and her problems with two Siamese cats and their feelings about the baby being overtaken by the baby in terms of popularity with masters. When Walt Disney read the story of Dan, the Whistling Dog (sometimes called Dan, the cynical Dog ) in the Cosmopolitan , he suggested that the good lady be paired with a dog like Dan. This, in his opinion, should add momentum to the plot. It was also Walt Disney himself who ordered that the book for the film, written by Ward Green, be released two years before its release date, which it did. It was hoped that the characters and story would gain some popularity by the time the film was released.

In the meantime, based on these facts, Disney historians have dubbed Lady and the Tramp as the first Disney masterpiece with its own, newly invented plot.

Even if the characters of the figures are humanized to a certain extent, their movements and their appearance are adapted to real animals. But this was not a particularly big challenge for the draftsman, because, according to Ollie Johnston , gradually one could recognize human traits in the dogs. For Susi the cocker spaniel lady of a draftsman was the model, for the tramp a female stray who was rescued from the dog catcher. After production, this bitch spent the rest of her life in the backstage area of ​​the petting zoo in Disneyland , where she was well looked after.

Living models were not only used for the dogs: Wolfgang Reitherman had a cage full of rats in his office so that he could study their movements and incorporate the observations into the work on the fight scene between the rascal and the rat. Now and then you had to break away from the models: Susi should also move like a lady, so that you had to "feminize" her behavior pattern. Ignoring animal behavior should be even more momentous at another point: the famous scene in the backyard of Toni's restaurant is based on observations of people eating by Frank Thomas . He also came up with the idea that the tramp would roll the last ball of meat over to Susi. This was not included in the original storyboard. The draftsman also came up with the idea that the folds of Pluto slide forwards and backwards with its movements. By the way, Pluto was supposed to die at the end of the film, where he stopped the dogcatcher to save the rascal. However, Walt Disney decided against it because he did not want the controversies over the death of Bambi's mother to be repeated.

Even more scenes from the film were deleted: a nightmare sequence in which Susi is chased by slippers was canceled, as was the sequence in which the rascal imagines what it would be like if dog and human swapped roles. But not only the plot changed, the names were always changed: originally Homer, this character was renamed Rags and Bozo before they agreed on Tramp. The Siamese cats Si and Am were first called Nip and Tuck. With the exception of Lady, all names have been changed several times. The German synchronization was no exception: Lady became Susi, Tramp became Tramp, Trusty became Pluto.

synchronization

There are two German dubbed versions of the film , which were made in 1956 and 1975 under the direction of Wilfred Jackson in the Simoton Film GmbH studios in Berlin . During the first dubbing, Hugo Schrader directed the dubbing, Hermann Gressieker the dialogue book. Heinrich Riethmüller took over both tasks during the second synchronous processing . Below is a list of the original and German-speaking speakers.

role Original speaker German speaker
version 1 (1956)
German speakers
2nd version (1975)
Susi Barbara Luddy Margot Leonard Ina Patzlaff
Rascal Larry Roberts Harry Wüstenhagen Harry Wüstenhagen
Jock Bill Thompson Bruno W. Pantel Hans-Werner Bussinger
Pluto Bill Baucom Walther Suessenguth Arnold Marquis
Master Jim Lee Millar Heinz Giese Claus Jurichs
Mistress Betty Peggy Lee Inge Estate Almut Eggert
Aunt Clara Verna Felton Ursula War Ursula War
Toni George Givot Erich Fiedler Edgar Ott
Joe Bill Thompson Erich Poremski Erich Fiedler
Cat Si Peggy Lee Edith Hancke Edith Hancke
Cat Am Peggy Lee Ursula Herwig Ursula Herwig
Peggy Peggy Lee Herta Kravina Beate Hasenau
Bull Bill Thompson Werner Lieven Franz Nicklisch
Boris Alan Reed Herbert Stass Jochen Schröder
Pedro Dal McKennon Uwe Paulsen Uwe Paulsen
Tuffy Dal McKennon Kurt Weitkamp Hans Walter Clasen
Badger Bill Thompson Erich Kestin Andreas Mannkopff
professor Dal McKennon Carl Heinz Carell
police officer Bill Thompson Hermann Mayer-Falkow Gerd Holtenau
beaver Stan Freberg Erich Kestin Klaus Miedel
Animal dealer Jerry Mann Toni Herbert Toni Herbert
Dog catcher Lee Millar Oskar Lindner Wilfried Herbst
Dog keeper Walter Diehl Toni Herbert
Dr. Jones Erich Poremski

Songs

The songs in the film were written by Peggy Lee and Sonny Burke . They were all sung by Peggy Lee.

The singing of Bella Notte , which is recorded in the scene of the same name, where Lady and the Tramp fall in love, was performed with a studio choir under the direction of George Givot .

Original title German refrain
"He's a Tramp" "Tramp is great"
"Bella Notte (This Is the Night)" "Bella Notte (The night is beautiful)"
"La La Lu" "La La Lu"
"The Siamese Cat Song" "We are Siamese"
"Peace on Earth" ?
"What Is a Baby?" "What is a baby?"

Reviews

“The timeless love story of the cocker lady and the sympathetic street dog Trolch. An emotional and humorous cartoon adventure, which, with its detailed backgrounds and atmospheric atmosphere, is the most elegant of Disney's later productions. The self-ironic attitude also carries overly sweet scenes [...] The highlights are the "classic" love scene in the backyard of a trattoria and the pathetic dog asylum. "

- Lexicon of international film (CD-ROM edition), Systhema, Munich 1997

“42 years after its premiere in the USA, this masterpiece of animation has lost none of its charm! 'Lady and the Tramp', produced personally by Walt Disney, is probably one of the most charming animated films that has ever been made. "

- Dirk Jasper Film Lexicon

"Lady and the Tramp is a humorous and happy movie pleasure, but may cause some adults a bit of trouble with their praises of the ideal family life."

"Super family fun for all ages!"

“A delicious cartoon (...) humorous and resourceful, amiable and warm-hearted. Also worth seeing for younger generations. "

- 6000 films. Critical notes from the cinema years 1945 to 1958 . Handbook V of the Catholic film criticism, 3rd edition, Verlag Haus Altenberg, Düsseldorf 1963, p. 419

Awards

The film received the following awards or was nominated:

Tabular overview of awards and nominations
year Award For category result
1956 BAFTA Awards BAFTA Film Award Lady and the Tramp Best Animated Film USA. Nominated
1956 David di Donatello Awards David Walt Disney
with The Great Maneuver (1955)
Best Foreign Production (Migliore Produzione Straniera) Won
2006 Satellite Awards Satellite Award Lady and the Tramp Best Youth DVD Nominated

Publications

Publications TV

The film was first broadcast on German free TV on January 24, 2014 on Disney Channel .

Publications DVD / BD

  • Lady and the Tramp . Platinum Edition (DVD). Buena Vista Home Entertainment, 2006.
  • Lady and the Tramp 2 - Little Tramp - Big Adventure! (DVD). Buena Vista Home Entertainment, 2006.
  • Lady and the Tramp . Diamond Edition (BD). Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment, 2012.
  • Lady and the Tramp . Diamond Edition (DVD). Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment, 2012.
  • Lady and the Tramp 2 - Little Tramp - Big Adventure! (BD). Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment, 2012.
  • Lady and the Tramp 2 - Little Tramp - Big Adventure! (DVD). Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment, 2012.
  • Lady and the Tramp / Lady and the Tramp 2 - Little Rascals - Big Adventure! (BD) Collector's Edition. Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment, 2014.

Publications sound carriers

  • Lady and the Tramp. The Restored Original Motion Picture Soundtrack . Oliver Wallace, Peggy Lee, Sonny Burke, Henry Bishop. Walt Disney Records, Burbank 1997. Sound carrier no. 60951-7.
  • Lady and the Tramp . Radio play on the film (vinyl LP). Walt Disney Records . Sales Metronome Musik GmbH. Order no. 0056.504. With an attached 16-page picture book. Issued 1978. Speaker: Karlheinz Böhm, Ursela Monn and others - German text version and director: Petra Schmidt-Decker
  • Lady and the Tramp . Radio play on the film (audio CD). Walt Disney Records . Sales Kiddinx Entertainment GmbH. EAN 4001504196127.
  • Lady and the Tramp . Radio play on the film (audio cassette). Walt Disney Records. Sales Kiddinx Entertainment GmbH. EAN 4001504195120.
  • Lady and the Tramp 2: Little Tramp - Big Adventure . Radio play on the film (audio CD). Walt Disney Records. Sales Kiddinx Entertainment GmbH. EAN 4001504196417.
  • Lady and the Tramp 2: Little Tramp - Big Adventure . Radio play on the film (audio cassette). Walt Disney Records. Sales Kiddinx Entertainment GmbH. EAN 4001504195410.
  • Lady and the Tramp 1st CD. The original radio play on the film (audio CD). Edel Records . December 2001, ISBN 3-89780-009-8
  • Lady and the Tramp 1st cassette. The original radio play for the film (audio cassette). Edel Records . December 2001, ISBN 3-89780-010-1 .

Publication book

Real film remake

In November 2019, Disney released a real- life version of Lady and the Tramp on Disney + . Charlie Bean was directed from a script by Andrew Bujalski . Filming began in Atlanta and Savannah in September 2018 .

Ashley Jensen plays Jackie , a female version of Jock, while Justin Theroux voices the character Trolch . Kiersey Clemons plays Darling , Susi's owner. On August 14, it was announced that Tessa Thompson will play the female lead Susi , while Thomas Mann will portray her master Jim Dear . Yvette Nicole Brown was signed on September 4th for the role of Aunt Sarah . On September 21, Adrián Martínez followed Elliot as a dog catcher . In December 2018, actor Thomas Mann announced that real dogs will be used in the new cinema release.

literature

  • Ward Greene: Lady and the Tramp. The story of two dogs. (Original title: Lady and the Tramp ). Small reading ring library, volume 4. German by Rainer Lübbren. With illustrations by Katja Hassler. Bertelsmann Lesering, Gütersloh 1957.
  • Leonard Maltin: The Disney Films. 3. Edition. Hyperion, New York 1995, ISBN 0-7868-8137-2 .
  • Elmar Biebl, Dirk Manthey, Jörg Altendorf and others: The films of Walt Disney. The magical world of animation. 2nd Edition. Milchstraße, Hamburg 1993, ISBN 3-89324-117-5 .
  • Frank Thomas, Ollie Johnston: Disney Animation. The Illusion of Life. Abbeville Press, New York 1981, ISBN 0-89659-698-2 .
  • Christopher Finch: Walt Disney. His life - his art. (Original title: The Art of Walt Disney. From Mickey Mouse to the Magic Kingdoms ). German by Renate Witting. (Limited exclusive edition.) Ehapa-Verlag, Stuttgart 1984, ISBN 3-7704-0171-9 , (current English-language edition: The Art of Walt Disney. From Mickey Mouse to the Magic Kingdoms . Abrams, New York 2004, ISBN 0-8109 -4964-4 .)

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Release certificate for Lady and the Tramp . Voluntary self-regulation of the film industry (PDF). Template: FSK / maintenance / type set and Par. 1 longer than 4 characters
  2. Production history for the Lady and the Tramp film in English
  3. Production history for the Lady and the Tramp film in English
  4. Synchronization to the Lady and the Tramp film 1. Synchro (1956) on German Synchrondatei
  5. Synchronization to the Lady and the Tramp film 2nd Synchro (re-performance 1975) on German Synchrondatei
  6. Overview page for the Awards from Lady and the Tramp (1955) on IMDb.Retrieved on May 9, 2018.
  7. a b Overview page for the Lady and the Tramp series on book-info.com
  8. Disney Unveils Inaugural Streaming Service Launch Slate To Town; No R-Rated Fare , February 8, 2018, accessed August 10, 2018
  9. 'Lego Ninjago Movie' Director Tackling Live-Action 'Lady and the Tramp' (Exclusive) , March 19, 2018, accessed on August 10, 2018
  10. LIVE-ACTION 'LADY AND THE TRAMP' MOVIE SHOOTS THIS FALL IN GEORGIA , April 15, 2018, accessed on August 10, 2018
  11. Disney's 'Lady And The Tramp' Reboot Sets First Cast With 'Extras' & 'Sherlock Gnomes' Actress Ashley Jensen , July 25, 2018, accessed August 10, 2018
  12. Exclusive: Justin Theroux to Star in 'Lady and the Tramp' for Disney's Streaming Service , July 26, 2018, accessed August 10, 2018
  13. Kiersey Clemons in Talks to Join Disney's Live-Action 'Lady and the Tramp' (EXCLUSIVE) , July 31, 2018, accessed August 10, 2018
  14. Tessa Thompson Eyes Lead Role in Disney's Live-Action 'Lady and the Tramp' , August 14, 2018, accessed August 14, 2018
  15. Thomas Mann Joins Disney's Live-Action 'Lady and the Tramp' (EXCLUSIVE) , August 17, 2018, accessed on August 24, 2018
  16. Yvette Nicole Brown Joins Live-Action 'Lady and the Tramp' , September 4, 2018, accessed September 5, 2018
  17. ^ Adrian Martinez Joins Disney's 'Lady and the Tramp'; 'Mulan' Adds Chen Tang , September 21, 2018, accessed September 28, 2018
  18. Disney's Lady and the Tramp Remake chooses a radically different path than the Lion King. Retrieved December 20, 2018 .