List of architectural monuments in Potsdam / SPSG

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This part of the list includes the monuments in Potsdam that are administered by the Prussian Palaces and Gardens Foundation Berlin-Brandenburg (SPSG) . The list was updated on December 31, 2013.

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List of architectural monuments in Potsdam :

Monuments of the Prussian Palaces and Gardens Foundation Berlin-Brandenburg (SPSG)

Core city by street name:
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Without street information

Architectural monuments in the districts

Architectural monuments

ID no. Official name location description image
09156102 Palace and park " Park Sanssouci " with all structural, horticultural and technical facilities, fences and gates, works of fine art and garden equipment, the paved and unpaved roads and paths; also watercourses and ponds with their historical shorelines, the associated bridges and crossings, including: The park south of Maulbeerallee was built from 1744 on Friedrich II's order with the construction of the vineyard terraces and the Sanssouci Palace . This was followed by the layout of the ground floor below the terraces and the areas formerly designed as an ornamental and kitchen garden to the west and east (with a Dutch garden). The Marlygarten , which borders on this Frederician pleasure garden to the south-east, had existed since 1715 and served as a kitchen garden until the start of the redesign in 1846. With the inclusion of the forest-like deer garden, the pleasure garden was expanded to the west from 1763. From 1825 the Charlottenhof park was added in the southwest and the hop garden in the northwest in 1827. At the end of the 1850s, the Sicilian Garden was laid out west of the New Chambers . Potsdam - Sanssouci Palace with vineyard 2008.JPG
1 - Park Sanssouci including the parts of the ruin mountain park to the north of Maulbeerallee / Zur Historischen Mühle, the meadow areas between Bornstedter Strasse and An der Orangerie, with the Nordic Garden, Paradise Garden, Potentestück, Klausberg and the following buildings and building complexes: In the course of the beautification of the landscape around Potsdam, the horticultural design of the ruin mountain and the adjoining fields took place in the 1840s . Around the same time, the Paradise Garden was laid out north of Maulbeerallee and, at the end of the 1850s, the Nordic Garden, as a counterpart to the Sicilian Garden. The forest-like Potente piece, named after Georg Potente , was completed in 1908 and extends between the Orangery Castle with its terraces and the Belvedere on the Klausberg (see: Orangery Castle, adjacent garden areas ). It is bordered by the Klausberg in the west with the vineyard that was cultivated on the southern slope in the Frederician era .
2 - Sanssouci Palace with colonnades and vineyard terrace (in Sanssouci Park 3) location The summer palace of Frederick II was built between 1745 and 1747. Georg Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff produced the designs for a “ Maison de plaisance ” in the Rococo style according to the king's specifications . In a semicircle, colonnades enclose the courtyard on the north side. On the south side, the garden side, a terraced vineyard was laid out. Friedrich Wilhelm IV also used the palace as a residence and had it expanded in 1841/42 by lengthening and adding heights to the two side wings extending to the west and east. Ludwig Persius created the designs based on his sketches . Potsdam-Sanssouci-2007.jpg
3 - Kastellanshaus (In Sanssouci Park 4) location On the east side of Sanssouci Palace, Friedrich Wilhelm II had the castellan's house built by Heinrich Ludwig Manger in 1788/89 . In order to accommodate more court servants, the single-storey building, grottled with rocks, was extended by Ludwig Persius in 1840/41. Ferdinand von Arnim added an aedicula on the east side in 1847 .
4th - picture gallery location Sanssouci Palace is flanked by two outwardly similar buildings. The single-storey New Chambers in the west and the picture gallery in the east. Johann Gottfried Büring created this first independent picture gallery in Germany outside of princely representative rooms between 1755 and 1764. The inventory includes works of Dutch and Italian painting from the 16th and 17th centuries, including Peter Paul Rubens , Caravaggio and Anthonis van Dyck . Picture gallery Sanssouci, Potsdam-7506.jpg
5 - New chambers location The new chambers on the west side of Sanssouci Palace were built as an orangery in 1747/48 according to plans by Georg Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff . When it was converted into a guest house, the building, like the picture gallery, was given a dome. The interior was remodeled between 1773 and 1775. In the late Frederician Rococo, guest rooms and ballrooms were created. Georg Christian Unger directed the work . In 1842/43 Ludwig Persius redesigned the rear facade to the Maulbeerallee and a loggia on the east side and in 1861 Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse created a portico on the west side. Potsdam new chambers 322.jpg
6th - Chinese house and tea house kitchen (Am Grünenänke 11) location The Chinese House is a garden pavilion built between 1755 and 1764 in the Sanssouci Park, which, with its Rococo and East Asian style elements, corresponded to the taste of chinoiserie in the 18th century. Johann Gottfried Büring created the designs based on the sketches of Frederick II . In 1763 Büring also designed a “Chinese kitchen” to the southeast, which was later given a new look after being converted into an official residence. Chinese House Sanssouci.jpg
7th - Ruinenberg with of Norman Tower, Circus wall and basin and ruin scenery consisting of monopteros, Ionic columns, pyramid and Corinthian column "Cats column" cascade pools and Exedra "Roman Bank" location To irrigate the water features in the park, Friedrich II had a water basin built in 1748 on the ruin hill north of Sanssouci Palace and surrounded by artificial ruins . Georg Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff and Innocente Bellavite designed a monopteros , a pyramid made of quarry stone, Ionic column rubble and a ruinous wall that was modeled on the surrounding wall of a Roman amphitheater . According to Persius' designs, Ferdinand von Arnim added a "Norman style" observation tower to the wall in 1845/46, and around 1850 Peter Joseph Lenné had a narrow watercourse built on the south side of the ruin mountain. The “Katzensäule” on Bornstedter Straße also dates from 1846 to 1855. The fluted column with a Corinthian capital is crowned by a tripod with panther heads. Potsdam-Ruinsberg-11-03-2007-029.jpg
8th - Historic mill , mill house with coach house and wash house, substructure and rock gate (Maulbeerallee 5) location The historic mill to the west of Sanssouci Palace is the reconstruction of a Dutch windmill , completed in 1993 , which Friedrich Wilhelm II had built between 1787 and 1791. It gained its fame through the legend The Miller of Sanssouci . In the course of running only in some areas high road project was Friedrich Wilhelm IV. 1847/48 the west stand of the mill mill house, designed by Ludwig Persius, by Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse remodel to a staggered board in the Italian country house style, to the mills located substructure of Rüdersdorfer limestone connects. A balustrade wall leading to the west, with five terracotta replicas of ancient muses, probably by Ernst March , connects the mill house with the rock gate built in 1750. The portal, which was redesigned around 1843 in its current form, which was to serve as the entrance to a nymphaeum that was not built, is crowned by an eagle with a snake by the sculptor Carl Friedrich Müller. In 1861/62, Hesse built a coach house in the Mühlenhof to the north. An exit building was converted into a wash house in 1892.
Historic mill Sanssouci Potsdam.jpg
9 - Restaurant "Zur Historischen Mühle" (Zur Historischen Mühle 2) location In 1908/09 , Wilhelm II had an excursion restaurant built in a paddock northwest of Sanssouci Palace . According to the drafts of the court building officer Edmund Bohne, a building was created in the " Wilhelmine country house style ". Since the space was no longer sufficient, the terrace was closed with sliding windows in 1924/25 and the house was expanded in 1933 with an extension. After cessation of gastronomic operations in 1995, the listed restaurant building could be reopened in 2000.
10 - Marstall (today visitor center, An der Orangerie 1) and coach house "Jagdhaus" location The former Marstall was built in 1861/62 based on a design by Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse. The horses of the royal court were housed in the two-story brick building. The upper floor contained storage rooms and chambers. The long side of the simple, nine-axis building is only adorned by a portal aedicula . The portals on the gable sides are framed by an architrave resting on two columns . The building has been used by the SPSG as a visitor center since April 1994.
The coach house on the north side of the Marstall was built at the same time as the "Zur Historischen Mühle" restaurant was built. The single-storey, three-axle building, which Edmund Bohne designed in 1909 as a residence for coachmen, is used for catering purposes.
11 - Orangery (An der Orangerie 3–5) with side pavilions, orangery terrace and anniversary terrace location The Orangery Palace, also known as the New Orangery, was built between 1851 and 1865 in the style of the Italian Renaissance . After sketches by Frederick William IV. Built Friedrich August Stüler and Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse drafts. Stüler also planned the orangery terrace on the south side. The plans for the anniversary terrace with neo-baroque decorations, laid out in 1913 for the 25th anniversary of Wilhelm II's government, came from Albert Geyer and Heinrich Zeininger . Orangery Castle 2010.jpg
12 - Villa of the widow Persius (Maulbeerallee 1) location After the death of the architect Ludwig Persius, Friedrich Wilhelm IV had the two-storey, rectangular office building of the former court gardener Johann Carl Jacobi (1770–1831) rebuilt in which the widow of the architect Persius moved to the upper floor. Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse designed a plastered building in the Italian villa style and expanded the building with an extension so that the floor plan of a Latin cross was created. He also added an arbor to the building in the east and a loggia with a row of columns in the west. The villa in the botanical garden is used by the University of Potsdam as an institute building. Villa Widow Persius4.jpg
13 - Villa Kache (Maulbeerallee 2) with boiler house, farm and outbuildings location On the east side of the villa of the widow Persius there was a pheasant master's farm since 1746, which Ludwig Persius redesigned in 1841/42 for his brother-in-law, the court gardener Hermann Sello , as a three-storey service building in the Italian country house style. Because of the construction of the Jubilee Terrace, below the Orangery Castle, Wilhelm II had the house moved to the west side of the widow Persius' villa in 1911 and rebuilt in a different form by the architect Albert Geyer. The building got its name from the later resident and manager of the terrace area of ​​Sanssouci, the garden director Paul Kache, who was in office from 1929 to 1945. The villa in the botanical garden is used by the University of Potsdam as an institutional building. Villa Kache2.jpg
14th - Components of the former court gardener: residential building with stable and carriage shed (Maulbeerallee 3); Boiler house, farm and outbuildings of the former court gardening facility (today part of the botanical garden ) and farm buildings for the gardening facility east of the anniversary terrace location The court gardener, which was combined with the terrace area (vineyard terraces below the Sanssouci Palace) in 1817, expanded the court gardener Hermann Sello into a large gardening business from 1840 onwards. However, with the construction of the Jubilee Terrace below the Orangery Palace and the Sicilian Garden, west of the New Chambers, the usable area was reduced again. The greenhouses that had been demolished for conversion were replaced by new buildings at the beginning of the 20th century. In addition, there was the boiler house and farm building built in 1912 (renovations in 1916). The two-storey, plastered house (Maulbeerallee 3) west of the Botanical Garden and the adjoining one-and-a-half-storey coach house were built in 1916 according to plans by the Royal Court Building Office (reconstruction 1925). The area to the east of the Jubilee Terrace (Park Area III) used as a farm yard was also part of the former court gardening facility.
15th - Drachenhaus (home of the wine master) and farm building (Maulbeerallee 4) location The house originally planned for the winemaker in the adjacent vineyard was built between 1770 and 1772 based on a design by Carl von Gontard . The four-storey building, built in the style of a pagoda , rests on an octagonal floor plan. The concave curved walls on the ground floor are followed by the concave curved roof, the tips of which adorn the sixteen dragon figures from which they are named. Three open storeys that taper towards the top rise above the roof. In the years 1814 and 1827 the dragon house was expanded with additions. It has been used in gastronomy since the extensive renovation in 1934. Potsdam Drachenhaus.jpg
16 - Belvedere on the Klausberg location The Belvedere, built between 1770 and 1772 on the eponymous Klausberg, was the first brick-built observation building in Potsdam and the last building with a relationship to Sanssouci Park, commissioned by Friedrich II. The master builder Georg Christian Unger designed a two-story building based on the ancient model, which rests on a round floor plan and is preceded by a double flight of stairs on the north side. After the almost complete destruction in April 1945, it was restored in 2002 except for the hall on the ground floor. Belvedere Klausberg Potsdam.JPG
17th - Vineyards with drift walls, greenhouses, two boiler houses, Lepère quarters and fencing location The horticultural use of the Klausberg began in 1769 when Frederick II had the southern slope terraced and planted with vines and fruit trees. After that, nothing significant changed for decades. In 1862 Alexis Lepère the Elder received J. from Wilhelm I. the permission to build a wall system named after him . After Lepère's culture method did not bring the desired success, Wilhelm II ordered the construction of greenhouses, heating systems and a new surrounding wall from 1895. After the facility was damaged at the end of the Second World War and the greenhouses were subsequently dismantled, the Klausberg facility fell into disrepair. In the 1990s, the first clearing and renovation work began, which is being continued step by step. A. Krüger Weinberg am Klausberg 1772.jpg
18th - Friendship stamp location Friedrich II had the friendship temple in the western part of the Sanssouci Park built between 1768 and 1770 in memory of his sister, Margravine Wilhelmine von Bayreuth , who died in 1758 . Carl von Gontard created an open round temple with the larger than life seated statue of the margravine, which was made in the sculptor's workshop of the Räntz brothers. Medallions on the eight pillars arranged in pairs show friendship couples from ancient times. Temple of Friendship 1768-70.JPG
19th - Temple of Antiquity location As a counterpart to the friendship temple, Carl von Gontard designed the closed antique temple resting on a round floor plan. In the pavilion built in 1768/69 and designed as a museum building, Friedrich II kept art objects from antiquity. His coin and gem collection was housed in an annex . By order of Friedrich Wilhelm III. From 1828 the pavilion served as a memorial for Queen Luise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, who died in 1810 and was buried in the mausoleum in the Charlottenburg Palace Park . From 1921 the antique temple was used as a mausoleum, in which five members of the Hohenzollern family found their final resting place until 1947 . Potsdam antikentempel.jpg
20th - New Palais with Communs and outbuildings (Am Neuen Palais 6), Mopke, colonnade with triumphal gate and New Marstall with riding arena (Am Neuen Palais 7) and university building (Am Neuen Palais 5) location Potsdam Sanssouci 07-2017 img4.jpg
21st - Court gardener and guard house "north gate building" with cowshed, old orangery (Am Neuen Palais 3, 4) location The “north gate building”, north of the Communs of the New Palace, was built in 1768/69 according to plans by the master builder Carl von Gontard for the castellan and court gardener Heinrich Christian Eckstein (1719–1796). Until 1918 it was mainly used by court gardeners and gardeners' assistants for residential purposes. Some conversions were made later through conversions. The two-and-a-half-storey three-wing complex forms an inner courtyard. A loggia with three round arches opens up on the nine-axis east side. The north-facing wing of the building is bordered to the west by a single-storey extension, followed by the two-storey former orangery. After renovation work, the Abraham Geiger College and the Institute for Jewish Theology of the University of Potsdam will be housed in the buildings (as of 2015).
22nd - Castellan's and guard house "South Gate Building" (Am Neuen Palais 10) location The three-wing "south gate building", south of the Communs of the New Palace, was built by Gontard in 1768/69 as a structurally identical counterpart to the "north gate building" and was used to accommodate the guards. Multiple conversions were made through conversions. Among other things, Franz Haeberlin changed the building in 1884/85 as the office of the castellan and expanded the three-wing complex on the west side with a new building. After extensive renovation and reconstruction work, the SPSG opened a visitor center in the “south gate building” in 2013. Building near the New Palace.JPG
23 - Former gardening school (Am Neuen Palais 2) with residential building, farm buildings and garden area with Lepèrean quarters location After the establishment of the “Königliche Landesbaumschule” in 1823, a two-story office building west of the Sanssouci Park was built for its first director, Carl Friedrich Krausnick (1786–1859). The house got its present appearance as a three-storey, seven-axis plastered building with a gable roof when it was converted into a boarding school and school building for the students of the “Royal Gardening School at the Wildlife Park near Potsdam”. The apprentices and gardeners lived in the single-storey farm building made of red bricks to the southwest of the main building. In another outbuilding there were stables, toilets and garbage pits. Around 1870 , garden inspector Wilhelm Lauche had a teaching and model garden laid out and walls built based on the Lepères model on the former woodland areas of the tree nursery . In 1903 the school was relocated to Berlin-Dahlem. Royal Gardening School Wildpark.jpg
24 - Dairy "Handtmannsches Haus" (Lennéstraße 32) and Kuhtor location On the site of a mill from the Frederician era that burned down in 1785, Friedrich Wilhelm II had a new house built for the planner Wilhelm Sello in 1787 , which Carl Handtmann (1776-1852), his successor in office, moved into after his death . Ludwig Persius redesigned the “Handtmann'sche Haus” (later dairy), north of the Roman Baths and west of the Kuhtor (around 1830), in the style of an Italian country house. He added commercial buildings to the three-story, six-axis main house and loosened up the western extension with an archway extending over two floors and an only slightly higher tower. Sanssouci dairy "Handtmannsches Haus" .jpg
25th - Park gardening I with a former stable building, farm building, shed and fencing, west of the dairy location The buildings on the service yard in the Charlottenhof section of the park were constructed in the 1870s and rebuilt around 1900. The red brick buildings with gable roofs are one and two-story, a wooden shed is one-story.
26th - Roman baths with gardener's assistant house, large arbor, bath house and court gardener's house as well as tea pavilion and gardens (Geschwister-Scholl-Straße 32a) location The “Roman Baths” were built between 1829 and 1840. According to Friedrich Wilhelm IV's instructions , Karl Friedrich Schinkel designed a group of buildings with cubic structures of different sizes, which he arranged asymmetrically. Italian country house architecture served as a model. Ludwig Persius took over the execution . Hermann Sello moved into the one- and two-storey court gardener's house, built in 1829/30, with a pitched and pitched roof, to which a tower was added in 1830. Sello lived on the ground floor for a few years. The upper floor was used by Friedrich Wilhelm IV. Alexander von Humboldt temporarily stayed in one of the guest rooms . A vine-covered arbor connects the gardener's house with the two-storey gardener's helper's house built in 1832 with a gable roof. The upper floor housed the gardeners, on the ground floor there was a stable. The garden helper's house is followed to the east by the eponymous building "Roman Baths", which began in 1835. The equipment, which lasted until 1878, has little in common with a Roman thermal bath. The spatial structure is only modeled on an ancient villa. The temple-like pavilion, located south of the Hofgärtnerhaus, in the shape of a Greek prostyle , was formerly used for a short time as a billiard room and was furnished with furniture based on Schinkel's design. In the "Memorial Garden" laid out in 1834/35 on the east side of the pavilion, there are busts of Friedrich Wilhelm III in an aedicula . and his wife Luise . Sanssouci - Rzymskie Łaźnie 02.jpg
27 - Charlottenhof Palace with terraces (Geschwister-Scholl-Straße 34a) location The building, named after the former owner Maria Charlotte von Gentzkow , was the result of the 1826 renovation of a residential building from the 18th century. The previous building was single-storey with a high basement, nine-axis with a risalit each on the east and west facade and a crooked hip roof . As specified by the Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm designed by Karl Friedrich Schinkel a building in the classical style. Ludwig Persius took over the construction management. The building fabric was largely retained for reasons of cost. The main floor was slightly raised, the risalites expanded in depth, the east side designed as a portico with wall paintings and the west side as a portal with flanking stone benches. A semicircular bay loosens the north side. A surrounding parapet hides the flat roofs. The interior design designed by Schinkel dragged on until 1829. The terrace was laid out on the level of the main floor from 1826. The center is a bowl fountain with water channels running to the west and east that lead into semicircular pools. A vine-covered pergola delimits the terrace on the south side and an exedra (semicircular bench) the east side. Figures from ancient mythology decorate the facility. The bust of Crown Princess Elisabeth Ludovika of Bavaria, created by Christian Friedrich Tieck , crowns a high column in a lower-lying water basin on the north side. Charlottenhof Palace Sanssouci Park Potsdam.jpg
28 - Residential building and farm building at the Charlottenhof park entrance (Geschwister-Scholl-Straße 34) location The Potsdam master carpenter W. Franck signed the building plans for the house built around 1877 in the Wilhelminian style. The building got its present appearance during a renovation carried out in 1927. The five-axis plastered building is three-story with a mezzanine and gable roof. A two-storey farm building made of exposed brickwork with a flat roof, also built in 1877, belongs to the house.
29 - Residential building at the park entrance Charlottenhof (Geschwister-Scholl-Straße 35) location The house built in 1825 at the park entrance south of Charlottenhof Palace was acquired by Friedrich Wilhelm IV. In 1841 and rebuilt in 1846 by Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse . Hesse added single-storey (with basement) extensions of different heights to the two-storey residential building with basement , which stood parallel to the street, and created an L-shaped structure. The smoothly plastered building was given a square plaster in the basement . On the tower-like part of the building on the southeast corner - with a basement, mezzanine , mezzanine and tent roof - aedicules adorn two high windows. In 1915 a wooden balcony was replaced by a massive balcony on the east side of the building.
30th - Fasanerie (Geschwister-Scholl-Strasse 36) location Ludwig Persius designed the house built for the pheasant master and his assistants from 1842 to 1844 in the Italian style with formerly flanking kennels for pheasant breeding, stables and utility rooms . The structures, which are staggered in different heights and are grouped around a five-story tower, are one, two and three-story with flat gable roofs and flat roofs. The residential building is preceded by a loggia on the south side with double bow and on the west side, a legacy . The buildings, laid out in an east-west direction, connected pergolas , arched passages and a double arcade of three . A pheasant house built in 1857 on the west side in neo-Gothic style was demolished around 1950. From 1890, the head of the court hunting department under Wilhelm II , chief hunter Heinrich von Heintze-Weißenrode (1834–1918), used the pheasantry as his official residence. By expanding the light connecting pieces between the buildings, massive living and utility rooms were created. The pheasant breeding was given up after the end of the monarchy and the area was assigned to the Charlottenhof park area . In 1920 the publishers Irmgard and Gustav Kiepenheuer acquired the building complex. From 1931 the conductor Wilhelm Furtwängler rented three rooms from the now divorced Irmgard Kiepenheuer (1887–1971). Other residents after 1945 included the General Director of the State Palaces and Gardens Potsdam-Sanssouci Willy Kurth and the educator Lothar Klingberg . The apartments are rented to employees of the SPSG. Pheasantry at Charlottenhof-C117.jpg
31 - Friedenskirche building complex (Am Green Grid 2) with Friedenskirche, portico and exedra as well as Friedensteich, cloister with Heilsbronn portal and Kaiser-Friedrich-Mausoleum location The Friedenskirche was built between 1844 and 1848 in the east of the Sanssouci Park, on the edge of the peace pond laid out by Peter Joseph Lenné . The basilica of San Clemente in Rome served as a model , but before its Baroque remodeling. On behalf of Frederick William IV. Made Ludwig Persius the designs. Ferdinand von Arnim and Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse took over the construction management . Persius designed a three-nave church building with apses on the east side. The central nave is covered by a flat gable roof , the side aisles have flat pent roofs . The wall surfaces received a square plaster . The almost 42 meter high bell tower, built between 1848 and 1850, was modeled on the campanile of Santa Maria in Cosmedin . On the west side, a colonnade surrounds the inner courtyard, the atrium, laid out in 1846/47 . The Kaiser-Friedrich-Mausoleum, built between 1888 and 1890 based on a design by Julius Carl Raschdorff, borders it in the north . For this burial chapel, Raschdorff adopted the design of the rotunda in the Jerusalem Church of the Holy Sepulcher . The colonnade leading north from the narthex to the Christ Gate with 18 Corinthian sandstone columns and an exedra protruding into the peace pond comes from Hesse like the gate. The atrium is bordered to the south by the cloister designed by Friedrich August Stüler and Hesse and built from 1852 to 1854 with 53 Corinthian terracotta columns from the Potsdam pottery factory Wilhelm Koch (1815–1889). Modeled after a Camposanto , the cloister surrounds a rectangular garden. The terracotta copy of the Romanesque Heilsbronn portal from the Tobias Feilner pottery factory was attached to the north-west corner in 1863 . Friedenskirche.jpg
32 - “Marly Castle” building complex with “Marly Castle” cavalier house (at the green lattice 2) and pillared courtyard, parish and school building including enclosure, gatekeeper's house (at the green lattice 3) and the “green lattice” park entrance as well as pergola wall and exedra location The designs for the building ensemble bordering the Friedenskirche building complex were largely made by Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse, partly with the help of Friedrich August Stüler and Ferdinand von Arnim. The “Marly Castle” cavalier house on the south side of the bell tower served as a guest house. It was built between 1852 and 1854 with the cloister (see Friedenskirche building complex) and forms the east-facing rear wall. The elongated building is a two-storey, nine-axis plastered building with a flat gable roof. The south-facing rear wall of the cloister forms the rectory with the tower. The school building meets in the west and the gatehouse in the east. The plastered buildings, which were similar to a three-wing complex between 1849 and 1851, have two and three storeys with very flat hip, tent and saddle roofs. The south side of the gatehouse is adorned with a coupled window (triplet window) and a loggia. As the entrance to Sanssouci Park, Hesse designed the green grid , which faces north to south, and a pergola wall that runs from west to east and opens in the middle through the pillar gate. The gate leading to the Peace Garden was designed as a high pergola with six Ionic columns, flanked by an exedra on the east side and a low arched door on the west side. The niche figures on either side of this gate show a boy with a Bible and a girl praying, based on models by Christian Daniel Rauch (bronze casts from 1993). Potsdam green grid total.jpg
33 - Küsterhaus (Am Green Grid 1) location South of the Green Grid , the sexton's house was built in 1879 as a counterpart to the gatehouse opposite. Reinhold Persius designed a two- and three-story plastered building in the Italian style with a single-story extension that opens to the north through a loggia. As in the gatehouse, a coupled window (triple window) adorns the north side of the three-storey part of the building.
34 - Residential house "Ananashaus" as well as boiler house, remains of the greenhouses of the former pineapple forcing, pergola with a roofed tea place (Am Grünen Raster 4) location The "pineapple house" in the southeast of the Sanssouci Park, south of the avenue "Am Grünen Grid ", was built in 1787/88 as a service building for the court gardener of the pineapple forcing Johann Conrad Pleymer (also Pleymert, Pluymer) (1747-1817) (reconstruction 1911). The simply designed house is two-storey, eight-axle with hipped dormers on the half-hip roof . On the west side there is an elongated farm building. Pineapple House Am Green Grid 4.jpg
35 - Villa Illaire and Gehilfenhaus as well as pavilion (Am Grünenänke 5, 6) location Friedrich Wilhelm IV had the gardener's house, built in 1789 for court gardener Carl Sello and also inhabited by his successor Joachim Heinrich Voss, rebuilt between 1844 and 1846 for the secret cabinet councilor Ernst Emil Illaire (1797–1866). Ludwig Persius designed a building in the Italian villa style. Ferdinand von Arnim and Moritz Gottgetreu were in charge of the renovation work . A two-story plastered building with a mezzanine and flat roof was created from the formerly single-storey house with a rectangular floor plan . Different parts of the building rest on a common basement. A pergola wall connects the main house with the two-story helper's house to the west with a gable roof. Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse changed Persius' designs for the east-facing stibadium in 1851. The temple-like pavilion was given a balcony on the garden side in the north, accentuated by an aedicula , and on the street side in the south a loggia with four Corinthian columns, between which Hesse parapet fields made of terracotta inserted.
36 - Villa Liegnitz with farm wing, pergola, garden with stibadium as well as residential house and farm building (Lennéstraße 7a) location Friedrich Wilhelm IV had the former garden house of the late secret chamberlain Carl Timm (1761–1839) converted in 1840/41 as a widow's residence for Auguste Princess zu Liegnitz . Albert Dietrich Schadow added two storeys to the single-storey house and three storeys to the east-facing building. He added an arbor on the east side, a covered veranda on the west side, and designed the north side with a bay window . Peter Joseph Lenné designed a landscape garden with Italian motifs, which Gerhard Koeber (1809–1852) executed. Friedrich August Stüler built a stadium on the north-western edge of the property . In 1877/78 the building was modernized for Charlotte von Prussia and Bernhard von Sachsen-Meiningen . Reinhold Persius added a winter garden to the west side and connected the villa with the farm building to the south of the main house. According to the design by Franz Haeberlin , further residential and farm buildings were built on Lennéstrasse. Emil Sello designed the garden in strict geometric shapes. Eduard Nietner was responsible for the execution . In 1907 Eitel Friedrich von Prussia moved into the villa. In 1907/08, August Wilhelm von Prussia , who lived in the house from 1908 to 1945, was remodeled by Hofbaurat Otto Wittig (1859–1942), who in 1911 also designed the two-story, five-axis residential building on Lennéstrasse and expanded the farm buildings erected by Haeberlin. After 1945 the building housed apartments and a children's home for the Soviet Army and, from 1951, the Zoological Institute of the Brandenburg State University in Potsdam, later the University of Potsdam. Use by the SPSG since 2005. Potsdam Villa Liegnitz view.jpg
37 - Garden Directorate House (Am Grünen Grid 7) location On behalf of Frederick II, Georg Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff built two symmetrical houses south of Sanssouci Palace in 1752 (the garden cashier's house in the west, the garden director's house in the east). In the single-storey, nine-axle buildings with mezzanine , two apartments were set up for gardeners. The east side was initially inhabited by the court gardener Johann Samuel Sello and, after the death of a chamber hussar, Friedrich Zacharias Saltzmann and their families from 1775 . From 1791, garden director Johann Gottlob Schulze moved into it , as did the successors in office, which has been called Schulze's garden directorate or garden directorate building since the time. Wilhelm II had the building expanded by adding an extension on the south side. After 1945, numerous small offices and apartments were created through renovations. The garden management house is used by the SPSG. Amgrünengitter7 potsdam.JPG
38 - Garden cashier's house (Am Green Grid 8) location The first occupants of the single-storey, nine-axis garden cashier's house with a mezzanine to the west of the garden directorate were the head gardener Philipp Friedrich Krutisch and the Pisang gardener Johann Georg Steiner with their families. Various court officials followed them. In 1799 the garden treasurer Steinberg moved into the southern half of the house and in 1806 his successor Friedrich Christian Dohme. The building has been known as the Gartenkassenhaus since Steinberg's time. Later modifications changed the interior. The office space in the garden box office is used by the SPSG. Amgrünengitter8 potsdam1.JPG
39 - Gardener's house, assistant house, stable building (Am Grünen Grid 9) location

The residential building, built in the middle of the 18th century, to the west of the garden box office, was at the time of construction on the southern border outside the Sanssouci Park. The simple, single-storey plastered building with a hipped roof was owned by the gardener Johann Heinrich Krutisch (after 1713–1766) around 1760, who worked in the melonery (forcing) under his older brother Philipp Friedrich Krutisch . The elongated, single-storey assistant's house with a hipped roof southeast of the gardener's house was built in 1799 on the site of a Pisang house built in 1761 and expanded several times in the 1760s up to 42 meters , which also served to cultivate melon trees . The rooms on the north side were converted into apartments around 1840.

Amgrünengitter9 potsdam.JPG
40 - Hofgärtnerhaus "Villa Eulenburg" with enclosure (Am Grünenänke 10) location The "Villa Eulenburg" is the last house built for a court gardener in Sanssouci Park. According to the plans of the Royal Court Building Office, a two-storey, five-axis plastered building with a hipped roof was built in the south-eastern park area in 1915/16 , which the court gardener of the Meloneriereviers (forcing) Otto Meermann (1863–1957) moved into. The building is "probably named after Count Eulenburg." Amgrünengitter10 potsdam.JPG
41 - Winegrower's house and winegrower's hill, enclosure with pergola, exedra and triumphal gate (Gregor-Mendel-Straße 25a) location The layout of the system was carried out in the course of the planned, but only partially implemented, elevated road project . Built in the Italianate style, with antique-style elements Winzer- or gardener's house was built in 1849 by the conversion of a single-storey winegrower's house from the time of Frederick II. After specifications of Frederick William IV. Made Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse , the designs for a tower villa with staggered building volumes. At the spiked house he added in the northeast a Belvedere -Turm, one of the south caryatids supported Altan , pergolas and down the slope leading staircase. A long vine arbor was added to the west of the house in 1853. Likewise, the terraced vineyard from the Frederician era was redesigned by Peter Joseph Lenné in the Italian style with pergolas and a niche wall with a double flight of stairs in front, which adorns a tondo with a Bacchus head . The triumphal gate designed by Friedrich August Stüler and Hesse in 1850/51 at the foot of the Winzerberg with terracotta reliefs by Tobias Feilner and Ernst March is flanked by semicircular stone benches (exedra) and pergola walls. Triumphal Gate Potsdam.jpg
42 - Lordmarschallhaus / Hofmarschall-Keith-Haus with side wings, enclosure wall and garden (Lennéstraße 9) location Heinrich Ludwig Manger designed the three-wing country house for Frederick II's confidante, the Scottish aristocrat Lord Marshal George Keith . The single-storey plastered building with a basement and two-storey middle section, erected between 1764 and 1766, has eleven axes on the north side (garden side) and seven-axis on the south side (street side). Single-storey side wings, which formerly housed stables, coach houses and servants' apartments, close to the main building. The property is fenced in on the street side with a plastered wall. After the Lord Marshal's death in 1778, the house became the property of Frederick II. After repair work in 1786/87, members of the royal family lived there, including Countess von Ingenheim and senior court officials. Lord Marshal House 12-2012.JPG
43 - Residential building "Schirrhofmeisterhaus" and two farm buildings (Lennéstraße 10) location On the southern edge of the former melon area, a two-storey residential building (with basement) made of red bricks was built for the Schirrmeister in Sanssouci in 1890/91. Hofbaurat Edmund Bohne provided the design. Reinhold Persius designed two two-storey farm buildings from 1885, delimiting the Schirrhof to the north and west, in brick framework construction.
44 - Residential building with two farm buildings and farm yard (Lennéstraße 11) location Former gardener's house from the second half of the 18th century, which borders the north-west corner of the Schirrhof. The simple plastered building is single-storey, seven-axis with a gable roof. A single-storey, unplastered farm building behind the house dates from the second half of the 19th century.
45 - Residential building with farm building and garden (Lennéstraße 26) location Former gardener's house from the second half of the 18th century, to the south-east next to the park nursery at the Kuhtor. The simple plastered building is single-storey, seven-axis with a gable roof.
46 - Park nursery Sanssouci with enclosure (Lennéstraße 28–30) location The grounds of the park nursery at the Kuhtor were partly acquired in 1903 and expanded to 2.5 hectares in 1926. Flowers and green plants are grown in six large greenhouses, box systems and mother plant quarters, which are planted according to historical plans in Park Sanssouci and in other parks managed by the SPSG.
47 - Barn (Ribbeckstrasse 1) location The barn on the east side of the residential building is a single-storey brick building with a gable roof.
09156103 Park New Garden with Marble Palace and Cecilienhof Palace as well as all structural, horticultural and technical facilities, fences and gates (Albrechtstor, Cecilienhoftor, Meiereitor), works of fine art and garden equipment, the paved and unpaved roads and paths; also Holy Lake and other waters with their historical shorelines, associated bridges and crossings, including: The 102.5 hectare long park in the suburb of Nauen is bordered by the Holy See , the Hasengraben , the Jungfernsee and the street Am Neuen Garten. Private vineyards and gardens were located on the site until the end of the 18th century. In 1783 Friedrich Wilhelm II acquired one of these properties on the banks of the Holy See, which was followed by further property purchases between 1787 and 1793. The gardener Johann August Eyserbeck from Wörlitz designed the 74 hectare site in the style of a sentimental landscape park with small, relatively closed garden areas. Friedrich Wilhelm II., Who belonged to the order of the Gold and Rosicrucians , had parks and staffage buildings built with mystical references. The existing residential buildings, named white, red, green, gray and brown house after their facade color, were included. From 1816, Peter Joseph Lenné redesigned the small-scale park in the style of an English landscape garden . He changed the routing, created large lawns and wide lines of sight into the surroundings, but also took over some of the park structures from the previous facility. Further land purchases followed. Between 1913 and 1917, Cecilienhof Palace was built in the north of the park . After the Second World War, the Soviet Army used the New Garden as a culture and leisure park. The installation of playgrounds, an open-air stage, a cycling track and the “House of Young Pioneers” resulted in massive interventions in the park structure. After the property was handed over to the State Palaces and Gardens of Potsdam-Sanssouci in 1953 , the fixtures were removed again. Only the “House of Young Pioneers” was retained (since 1990 “Leisure Time Meeting”, Am Neuen Garten 64; removed from the park in 1994). In the course of the construction of the Berlin Wall , from 1963 onwards, around 13 hectares in the northern park area, along the Jungfernsee, were separated for the border fortifications and completely destroyed. After reunification and the removal of the border fortifications, extensive restoration work was carried out. Heiligersee-2.jpg
1 - Marble palace with bank terrace, stairs, temple ruins (castle kitchen) and obelisk location In 1787–1793, Friedrich Wilhelm II had the marble palace built according to plans by the architects Carl von Gontard and Carl Gotthard Langhans in the style of early classicism . Marble Palace.jpg
2 - Gothic library location The Gothic Library at the southern tip of the Holy See was built between 1792 and 1794 based on a design by Carl Gotthard Langhans . The building served Friedrich Wilhelm II. As a private library and observation tower. The garden pavilion designed with Gothic style elements is two-storey. The octagonal core building is surrounded on the ground floor by an arcade on a square floor plan . A spiral staircase leads to the arcade roof with a surrounding viewing terrace and to the upper floor. The ogival French doors and arcade openings are decorated with ornamental tracery .

The pavilion, which stands directly on the bank, was badly damaged at the end of the Second World War and fell into disrepair over the decades. Securing work was carried out on the foundation between 1995 and 1997. The ruinous pavilion was previously dismantled and largely rebuilt with the original stones that were still in existence by 1998.

Gothic library.JPG
3 - Orangery location To the southwest of the Marble Palace, the orangery with a festival and concert hall (palm hall) in the central part was built according to the design by Carl Gotthard Langhans between 1791 and 1793 . The model was the Hôtel de Mlle Guimard [Marie-Madeleine Guimard] by the architect Claude-Nicolas Ledoux , built between 1770 and 1773 , at 9, rue de la Chaussée-d'Antin, Paris (destroyed). The 24-axis building is single-storey with a hipped roof. The floor-to-ceiling, arched lattice windows extend almost to the eaves . The plant halls of the 86-meter-long building, which border the Palmensaal to the west and east, are each around 25 meters long, 6 meters wide and 6 meters high. The western plant hall is also bordered by a 9 meter long room in which sick plants hibernate. The semicircular vestibule vaulted by a semi-dome on the east side has an Egyptian design. Two black niche figures flank the entrance portal, for which Johann Gottfried Schadow took the representation of Antinous as Osiris from Hadrian's villa in Tivoli as a model. An epistyle resting on four Tuscan columns is crowned by a female sphinx with a Nemes headscarf . The figure was created by the sculptor Johann Christoph Wohler (1748–1799) based on a design by Schadow. The building was used as an orangery until 1945. After the New Garden was confiscated by the Soviet Army, a large part of the plant population perished. 1953 Transfer back to the State Palaces and Gardens of Potsdam-Sanssouci. The administration set up workshops and offices for the restoration department in the eastern plant hall and from 1966 raised a mixed population of potted plants in the western plant hall. Since 1994 both plant halls with the technical devices from 1792 have been used again as an orangery. Ancient portal Orangery New Garden Potsdam.jpg
4th - Porter's house and portals at the main entrance (Im Neuer Garten 1a) location The porter's house, each with two flanking gate pavilions, was built in 1789/90 according to a design by Carl von Gontard in the Dutch style. The execution was carried out by Andreas Ludwig Krüger . The gate system forms the main entrance from the street “Am Neuen Garten” into the park and is one of the buildings of the “Dutch establishment” in terms of architectural style. The porter's house, built from exposed, red bricks, is single-storey, has six axes and has a hipped roof . The tall rectangular lattice windows have wooden shutters in the lower half. The gate pavilions, also made of red, bare bricks, are uniaxial. Hoods covered with sheet copper are crowned by lanterns . Wrought iron grilles with gate entrances connect two pavilions with each other. Potsdam EntranceKavaliersgarten-SDIM2233.jpg
5 - "Dutch establishment" with four residential buildings, the cavalier house "Damenhaus", two stable buildings, a coach house and riding arena as well as a royal stables and wagon hall (Im Neuen Garten 1–4, 6, 7) location The residential and farm buildings of the “Holländisches Etablissement” built in the Dutch style line the left side of the avenue leading from the main entrance “Am Neuen Garten” to the Marble Palace. You stand with the façade facing southeast towards the Holy Lake . The red brick buildings designed by Carl von Gontard and executed by Andreas Ludwig Krüger in 1789/90 were intended for court servants and members of the court . The residential buildings built for court servants (Im Neuen Garten 1–4) are single-storey with extended attics. The gable facing sides are triaxial, with stepped or bell gables and gable roofs . Rectangular lattice windows have wooden shutters in the lower half (except for house no. 1). The commercial buildings designed by Gontard (Im Neuen Garten 6) include two elongated horse stables with four-axis front and stepped double gables, which flank a three-axis coach house with a hipped roof and stepped gable. For Crown Prince Wilhelm , who lived in the Marble Palace from 1904 to 1917, the Potsdamer Hofbauamt had further buildings with gables built in the Dutch style between 1906 and 1909. The building ensemble was supplemented by a single-storey riding hall with three axes on the front side with a gable roof. Adjacent to this is a two-storey, three-axle box stall in the north- west and, to the north-west of the coach house, single-storey car halls with flat and gable roofs, which flank a single-storey residential building with a loft, stepped gable and gable roof. Some simple additions were added after 1945. This single storey Kavaliershaus (In the New Garden 7), even ladies house stands, traufständig to the main avenue. The house has nine axes with a gable roof. Bell gables decorate the central projections on the long sides and the gable sides. The tall rectangular lattice windows on the ground floor have wooden shutters in the lower half. Dutch houses Neuer Garten Potsdam.jpg
6th - Cecilienhof Palace with gardens (in the New Garden 11) location Cecilienhof Palace Panorama.jpg
7th - White House (In the New Garden 5) location The White House in the southern garden area was originally a winegrower's house. The massive plastered building erected in the 18th century has one and two floors. The gable roofs are covered with beaver tail . The windows of the simple house have wooden shutters. White House - In the New Garden 5.jpg
8th - Red House (in the New Garden 13) location The Rote Haus on the banks of the Holy See was built in the 18th century as a winegrower's house. The plastered half-timbered building is single-storey with a gable roof and beaver tail covering. In the central axis extends a shed dormer out of the roof. The attic was partially expanded for residential purposes. Wooden shutters are attached to the window openings of the seven-axle house. An extension on the north side was formerly used as a warehouse and latrine . Heiligersee-1.jpg
9 - Green house with farm building (Im Neuen Garten 12) location The Green House in the north of the New Garden is the largest of the so-called "colorful houses". The decorative sculptor Johann Melchior Kambly lived and worked in the house , who had the elongated building erected in 1756 using the Brandenburg countryside. The fourteen-axis, plastered brick building is two-story with a crooked hip roof and beaver tail covering. The arched entrance gate with wicket door lies in the central axis, as well as a dwelling on either side of the roof. There is a farm building on the north side. Friedrich Wilhelm II. Acquired the house and land in 1787, left it unchanged in the design of the New Garden and used the building to accommodate guests. In 1816, Peter Joseph Lenné moved into his first official apartment in Potsdam in the Green House. A planned renovation in the Italian style under Friedrich Wilhelm IV. , For which Ludwig Persius made designs in 1842 and Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse in 1845 , was not carried out. Grünes Haus, am Heiligen See, Neuer Garten.jpg
10 - Gray House (In the New Garden 15) location Little has survived of the house built around 1825 for the turkey master who bred turkeys on the ground floor and in the adjacent outdoor area. What remains is a four-axle, single-storey building with a flat roof, which is used with the surrounding property to store building materials. Gray house 04-2016.JPG
11 - Schindelhaus (in the new garden 14) location The clapboard house, built around 1790 for the adjutant for residential use, was designed by Andreas Ludwig Krüger . The guards and supervisors' house in Steinfurt's Bagno , which Georges Louis Le Rouge had published in his notebooks on garden art, served as a model . The seven-axle house is single-storey with a high slate roof that was originally covered with shingles . The two helmet-like roof structures with circular dormers are connected by a ridge line drawn down in a slight curve , from the center of which a chimney protrudes. The curved shape of the roof was borrowed from East Asian architecture. The entrance door, the window openings and the wall surfaces are emphasized by rusticated framing. Potsdam New Garden Schindelhaus.jpg
12 - Brown house (in the new garden 1b) location The brown house, southeast of the main entrance, is a garden house built in the 18th century. The seven-axis plastered building is single-storey with a loft and a half-hip roof . Brown house 04-2016.JPG
13 - Court gardening with court gardener's house (no. 8) and coach house with coachman's apartment, assistant's house and stable (no. 9), greenhouses (houses 1–4), boiler house (Im Neuen Garten 8, 9) location Court gardening - In the New Garden 8-9.jpg
14th - "Pyramid" ice cellar location In 1791/92 Friedrich Wilhelm II had an ice cellar built in the shape of a pyramid north of the Marble Palace . The master builders Carl Gotthard Langhans and Andreas Ludwig Krüger used the staffagebau in Park Désert de Retz as a model , which the architect Georges Louis Le Rouge had published in his notebooks on garden art in 1785. The pyramid in the New Garden rises on a high square base, deep from a door in the five yards, 2 m 2 large basement leads. In winter, blocks of ice were taken from the Holy Lake and stored there to cool the food. The sloping sides of the pyramid were decorated with three conical lines with hieroglyphs . During renovation work in 1833, the few remaining characters were removed and inserted into the base. Pyramid New Garden.jpg
15th - grotto location Grotto in the New Garden Potsdam.jpg
16 - Dairy and pumping station (in the new garden 10) location Alte Meierei Potsdam.JPG
17th - Castle polishing house and outbuildings and enclosure (Behlertstraße 4a) location Behlertstrasse 4a 04-2016.JPG
09156954 Pfingstberg park with all structural and horticultural facilities, the paved and unpaved roads and paths, including:
1 - Part of the park of the Villa Henckel location
2 - Belvedere with water basin location Belvedere on the Pfingstberg.jpg
3 - Temple of Pomona location Pomona Temple Potsdam.jpg
4th - Winzerhaus (Antentempel, Große Weinmeisterstraße) location
5 - Villa Quandt Große Weinmeisterstraße 46/47 Nauen suburb
location
The former private residence, built around 1800 by an unknown architect, is named after the war councilor Ulrike Augusta von Quandt. The villa was owned by them from 1833 to 1835. Friedrich Wilhelm IV. Acquired the property in 1841, which was included in the landscaping of the Pfingstberg by Peter Joseph Lenné in the 1860s . From 1914 to 1945, Oskar von Prussia lived in it with his family, who had the building extended by two side extensions. From May 1945 to 1993 the Soviet secret service KGB used the villa, which subsequently became the property of the SPSG. After completing extensive renovation work, Villa Quandt has housed the Theodor Fontane Archive and the Brandenburg Literature Office since 2007 (as of 2013). Villa Quandt Potsdam.jpg
6th - Mirbachwäldchen location The approximately 2.4 hectare Mirbachwäldchen is a park-like connection between the Pfingstberg and the New Garden, designed by Peter Joseph Lenné in 1862 . The narrow rectangle is bounded by Grosse Weinmeisterstraße to the west, by Leistikowstraße to the south, by Am Neuen Garten street to the east and by a block of flats to the north and the so-called Estorff settlement built in the 1930s . The Mirbachwäldchen was named after the chief steward of the Empress Auguste Viktoria , Ernst Freiherr von Mirbach , who lived in a villa in what was then Albrechtstrasse, since 1950 Am Neuen Garten 25. After the Second World War, the Soviet secret service MGB, later the KGB , confiscated the area on both sides of the Große Weinmeisterstraße up to the street Am Neuen Garten ("Military Town No. 7", also "Russian Town"). In the Mirbachwäldchen the trees and bushes were cleared, the ground moved and a sports and festival area created. After the area was returned in 1994, the SPSG had around 600 square meters of paved sports facilities and a road of around 870 square meters removed from the Mirbach forest and the green area accessible to the public was reconstructed with the Lenné route from 1996 onwards. Wikimedia Conference 2015 photo by Pine - 18.jpg
09156104 Babelsberg palace and park with all structural, horticultural and technical facilities and enclosures; with the works of fine art and the garden equipment, the paved roads with their historical paving and the unpaved roads; with the lookout points highlighted by benches and views; with watercourses and lakes (Kindermannsee, Großer See, Black Sea) with their historical shorelines, the associated bridges and crossings as well as the landscaped shore zones, including: Babelsberg Castle.jpg
1 - Babelsberg Castle with surrounding terraces and Michael monument (Park Babelsberg 10) location Potsdam Babelsberg Palace Detail.jpg
2 - Castle kitchen (Park Babelsberg 11) location Castle kitchen in Babelsberg Park.jpg
3 - Machine house (Park Babelsberg 12) location Babelsberg steam engine house.jpg
4th - Marstall with farm yard (Park Babelsberg 8) location
5 - Small Castle / Ladies House (Park Babelsberg 9) location Potsdam Small Palace Babelsberg 05-15.jpg
6th - Sailor House (Park Babelsberg 7) location Babelsberg Palace Park Matrosenhaus.jpg
7th - Flatow Tower (Park Babelsberg 10) location Park Babelsberg Flatow Tower.jpg
8th - Nursery with enclosure, including court gardener's house, barn, stable and greenhouses, Lepèresche quarters and gardener's assistant house with farm buildings (Park Babelsberg 4, 5) location GaertnereiBbgPark.jpg
9 - Coach house with ancillary building (Park Babelsberg 3) location Park Babelsberg Kutscherhaus.jpg
10 - Havelhaus with stable building (Park Babelsberg 1) location Park Babelsberg Havelhaus.jpg
11 - Victory Column location
Babelsberg Victory Column.JPG
12 - Court arbor location Park Babelsberg Courthouse.jpg
13 - Porter's house I "Kastellanshaus" with stable building and sentry box (Park Babelsberg 13) location Porter's houses from Park Babelsberg2.JPG
14th - Gatehouse II (Nowawes) with gate system (Park Babelsberg 6) location Park Babelsberg gatehouse II.JPG
15th - Mill gate with the foundation walls of gatehouse III location Park Babelsberg Mühlentor.jpg
09155805 Hofmarschallhaus with associated gardens (SPSG) Avenue to Sanssouci 5
location
The former court marshal's house used by the SPSG was built around 1820 based on a design by an unknown master builder and housed the court marshal's office in the 19th century. The architectural style is in the tradition of the classicism -influenced agricultural art of the architect David Gilly . Hofmarschallhaus, Allee nach Sanssouci 5, Potsdam-7526.jpg
09157093 Royal Civil Cabinet House (SPSG) Avenue to Sanssouci 6
location
In 1840, King Friedrich Wilhelm IV. Acquired the house built in 1823 in the classical style of the senior building councilor and gardening director Johann Gottlob Schulze and had it converted by Ludwig Persius as a civil cabinet with an apartment for the secret cabinet councilor Carl Christian Müller (1773–1849) in 1842/43 . In addition, the rear in the north was visually enhanced by a belvedere tower with a loggia. 1900/01 further extensions were added on the east gable side and on the north side. The "Royal Civil Cabinet House", also known as the "Great Cabinet House", was under the administration of the "State Palaces and Gardens Potsdam-Sanssouci" from 1918, was appointed by the Potsdam-Land District Court from 1979 and, after the fall of the Wall, by the Brandenburg Constitutional Court (up to 2006) and the Potsdam Administrative Court (until the beginning of 2009). In 2011 the SPSG moved into the building. Allee to Sanssouci 6 Potsdam.jpg
09155127 Marstall (including Filmmuseum ) (SPSG) Broad street 1a
location
Filmmuseum im Marstall Potsdam.jpg
09155001 Steam engine house "Mosque" (SPSG) Breite Strasse 28
location
Potsdam Pump House 07-2017.jpg
09155758 Garden with villa (Hofgärtner- or Thiemannhaus) of the gardener JL Heydert as well as farm buildings (garden house), pavilion and parts of the enclosure (SPSG) Friedrich-Ebert-Straße 83
location
Potsdam Villa Heydert.jpg
09156058 Hunting lodge Stern (No. 32) with captain's house (former horse stable No. 33) and castellan's house with farm buildings (No. 31) with associated gardens (SPSG) Jagdhausstrasse 32–33
location
Jagdschloss Stern Potsdam.jpg
09156173 Lindstedt Palace and Park with all structural and horticultural facilities, paved and unpaved historical paths, fences, works of fine art and garden equipment Lindstedter Chaussee 1
location
SchlossLindstedt.jpg
09155142 End of the Long Stable (SPSG) Werner-Seelenbinder-Straße 7
location
Werner-Seelenbinder-Strasse 7 09-2012.jpg
09156099 Palace and park "Park Sacrow" with all structural and horticultural facilities, fences; with the works of fine art and the garden equipment, the paved and unpaved paths, with watercourses and lakes, the associated bridges and crossings as well as the landscaped shore zones, including: Krampnitzer Strasse 33 Sacrow Castle 2008.jpg
1 Sacrow Castle location Potsdam Sacrow palace.jpg
2 Adjutant house location
3 Residential and farm buildings location
4th Transformer house location
5 Exedra "Roman Bank" location Sacrower Schlosspark 2008.jpg

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Friedrich Mielke: Potsdam architecture. Classic Potsdam . Frankfurt 1981, p. 414.
  2. General Directorate of the Foundation Palaces and Gardens Potsdam-Sanssouci: Potsdam Palaces and Gardens. Building and gardening art from the 17th to the 20th century . Potsdam 1993, p. 145.
  3. SPSG: Topping-out ceremony in the new visitor reception , accessed on June 22, 2015.
  4. Clemens Alexander Wimmer: The training of court gardeners . In: SPSG: Prussian Green. Court gardener in Brandenburg-Prussia . Potsdam 2004, p. 153f.
  5. Martina Abri: The house at the park entrance to Charlottenhof Palace ( Memento of the original from September 24, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.fh-potsdam.de archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . University of Applied Sciences Potsdam, 2012, accessed on August 8, 2015.
  6. ^ Antje Adler: House at the Charlottenhof park entrance . In: Andreas Kitschke: Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse (1795–1876) court architect under three Prussian kings . 1st ed. Munich 2007, pp. 301f.
  7. Herrmann AL Degener: Who is it? IV edition. Leipzig 1908, p. 555.
  8. ^ Wolfgang Feyerabend: Walks through the literary Potsdam . Zurich / Hamburg 2005, p. 94f.
  9. ^ Hilbert Meyer: Memories of Lothar Klingberg . In: kentron Extra. Teacher Education Journal . Published by University of Potsdam, Center for Teacher Education, 2011, p. 7.
  10. a b Clemens Alexander Wimmer: The court gardener's houses . In: SPSG: Prussian Green. Court gardener in Brandenburg-Prussia . Potsdam 2004, pp. 214f.
  11. Axel Klausmeier: Gardener's houses in the Potsdam park landscape . In: SPSG: Nothing thrives without care . Potsdam 2001, p. 309. Cf. August Kopisch: The royal palaces and gardens of Potsdam. Berlin 1854, p. 175.
  12. Axel Klausmeier: Gardener's houses in the Potsdam park landscape . In: SPSG: Nothing thrives without care . Potsdam 2001, p. 310.
  13. August Kopisch: The royal palaces and gardens at Potsdam. Berlin 1854, p. 130.
  14. ^ SPSG: Buildings and sculptures in Park Sanssouci . Potsdam 2002, p. 150. It is probably referring to the court and house marshal August Graf zu Eulenburg , who was gardening manager from 1890 to 1914.
  15. Heidrun Woesner, Gerhard Klein: Horticulture - »Workshops of the Gardens« . In: Yearbook Foundation Prussian Palaces and Gardens Berlin-Brandenburg, Volume 6, 2004, pp. 200f.
  16. ^ Friedrich Mielke: Potsdam architecture. Classic Potsdam . Frankfurt / Berlin / Vienna 1981, p. 431.
  17. a b Marcus Weiß: The orangery in the New Garden Potsdam . Website of the working group orangeries in Germany e. V. (Ed.), April 5, 2013, accessed June 15, 2016.
  18. Berit Ruge: The New Garden - a Rosicrucian garden staging . In: Enlightenment and esotericism. Reception - integration - confrontation . Edited by Monika Neugebauer-Wölk with the assistance of Andre Rudolph, Tübingen 2008, p. 442f.
  19. a b Wilma Otte: The marble palace. A refuge on the Holy See . SPSG (Hrsg.), 2003, p. 8. In some publications the design is attributed to Carl Gotthard Langhans, cf. including Friedrich Mielke: Potsdam architecture. Classic Potsdam . 1981, p. 434.
  20. ^ SPSG: The Marble Palace in the New Garden in Potsdam . Potsdam 2006, p. 10.
  21. New construction of visitor receptions with ancillary catering facilities, renovation and operation of individual buildings located in the UNESCO World Heritage area . Prussian Palaces and Gardens Foundation Berlin-Brandenburg, Project Exposé, 2010, p. 37f.
  22. Stefan Gehlen: Green House . In: Andreas Kitschke: Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse (1795–1876). Court architect under three Prussian kings . Munich 2007, p. 288.
  23. Friedrich Laske: The East Asian influence on the architecture of the West, especially Germany, in the 18th century. In: Zeitschrift für Bauwesen, vol. 58, issue 10-12, 1908, pp. 627f.
  24. Berit Ruge: The New Garden - a Rosicrucian garden staging . In: Enlightenment and esotericism. Reception - integration - confrontation . Edited by Monika Neugebauer-Wölk with the assistance of Andre Rudolph, Tübingen 2008, p. 432ff.
  25. ^ Villa Quandt in the Theodor Fontane Archive , accessed on August 12, 2013.
  26. Monika Deissler: Reclaiming a post-war garden at the foot of the Pfingstberg from 1995 to 2004 . In: Yearbook Foundation Prussian Palaces and Gardens Berlin Brandenburg, Volume 6, 2004, p. 190.
  27. ^ Matthias Kartz: Allee to Sans Souci 5 . In: Wolfgang Neugebauer (Ed.): Potsdam - Brandenburg - Prussia. Contributions of the State Historical Association to the millennium of the city of Potsdam. P. 232.
  28. Stefanie Ahting: Royal Civil Cabinet House. In: Foundation Prussian Palaces and Gardens Berlin-Brandenburg: Ludwig Persius. Architecture under Friedrich Wilhelm IV. Architectural guide. 2003, p. 68.