List of Senate Members of the 107th Congress of the United States
Each state elects two senators in the Senate of the United States . Until 1913, the senators were determined by the parliaments of the individual states . Beginning in 1913, the 17th Amendment to the American Constitution required that the senators be directly elected by the people of the respective state.
Party system
After the 2000 election , the mandates were distributed among the parties as follows:
Political party (Coloring indicates the majority)
|
Total | Remarks | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democrats | Independently | republican | Independence Party of Minnesota | Vacant | |||
Beginning | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 100 | 0 | Al Gore (D) was Vice President of the United States with a decisive vote in a tie. |
January 20, 2001 | 50 | 50 | Dick Cheney (R) became Vice President of the United States with a casting vote in a tie. | ||||
June 6, 2001 | 50 | 1 | 49 | Jim Jeffords left the Republicans and voted as an independent with the Democrats. | |||
October 26, 2002 | 49 | 99 | 1 | Paul Wellstone ( Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party ) died. | |||
November 5, 2002 | 1 | 100 | 0 | Dean Barkley ( Independence Party of Minnesota ) took over Wellstone's seat. | |||
November 25, 2002 | 48 | 50 | Jim Talent (R) took over Jean Carnahan's (D) seat. |
guide
The Vice President of the United States is the ex officio Senate chairman and chairman of all sessions. Nevertheless, the vice-president rarely takes part in the meetings, so the senators elect a president pro tempore (usually the longest-serving senator of the majority party) as the deputy president of the senate. But even this usually passes on his duties to junior senators, since the office is endowed with comparatively little authority.
position | Surname | Political party | Country | Term of office | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
president | Al Gore | democrat | Tennessee | January 20, 1993 - January 20, 2001 | |
president | Dick Cheney | republican | Wyoming | January 20, 2001 - January 20, 2009 | |
President pro tempore | Robert Byrd | democrat | West Virginia | January 3 - January 20, 2001 | |
President pro tempore | Strom Thurmond | republican | South carolina | January 20, 2001 - June 6, 2001 | |
President pro tempore | Robert Byrd | democrat | West Virginia | June 6, 2001 - January 3, 2003 |
Leadership of the majority party
Office | Surname | State | Term of office | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Majority leader | Tom Daschle | South Dakota | January 3, 2001 - January 20, 2001 | |
Majority leader | Trent Lott | Mississippi | January 20, 2001 - June 6, 2001 | |
Majority leader | Tom Daschle | South Dakota | June 6, 2001 - January 3, 2003 | |
Majority whip | Harry Reid | Nevada | January 3, 2001 - January 20, 2001 | |
Majority whip | Don Nickles | Oklahoma | January 20, 2001 - June 6, 2001 | |
Majority whip | Harry Reid | Nevada | June 6, 2001 - January 3, 2003 |
Leadership of the minority party
Office | Surname | State | Term of office | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Minority leader | Trent Lott | Mississippi | January 3, 2001 - January 20, 2001 | |
Minority leader | Tom Daschle | South Dakota | January 20, 2001 - June 6, 2001 | |
Minority leader | Trent Lott | Mississippi | June 6, 2001 - January 3, 2003 | |
Minority whip | Don Nickles | Oklahoma | January 3, 2001 - January 20, 2001 | |
Minority whip | Harry Reid | Nevada | January 20, 2001 - June 6, 2001 | |
Minority whip | Don Nickles | Oklahoma | June 6, 2001 - January 3, 2003 |
List of Senate Members
senator | Political party | Country | First elected | Seat up | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Richard Shelby | republican | Alabama | 1986 | 2010 | |
Jeff Sessions | republican | 1996 | 2008 | ||
Ted Stevens | republican | Alaska | 1968 | 2008 | |
Frank Murkowski | republican | 1980 | 2002 | ||
John McCain | republican | Arizona | 1986 | 2010 | |
Jon Kyl | republican | 1994 | 2006 | ||
Blanche Lincoln | democrat | Arkansas | 1998 | 2010 | |
Tim Hutchinson | republican | 1996 | 2002 | ||
Wayne Allard | republican | Colorado | 1996 | 2008 | |
Ben Nighthorse Campbell | republican | 1992 | 2004 | ||
Chris Dodd | democrat | Connecticut | 1980 | 2010 | |
Joe Lieberman | democrat | 1988 | 2006 | ||
Joe Biden | democrat | Delaware | 1972 | 2008 | |
Tom Carper | democrat | 2000 | 2006 | ||
Bill Nelson | democrat | Florida | 2000 | 2006 | |
Bob Graham | democrat | 1986 | 2004 | ||
Max Cleland | democrat | Georgia | 1996 | 2002 | |
Zell Miller | republican | 2000 | 2004 | ||
Daniel Inouye | democrat | Hawaii | 1962 | 2010 | |
Daniel Akaka | democrat | 1990 | 2006 | ||
Larry Craig | republican | Idaho | 1990 | 2008 | |
Mike Crapo | republican | 1998 | 2010 | ||
Dick Durbin | democrat | Illinois | 1996 | 2008 | |
Peter G. Fitzgerald | republican | 2000 | 2004 | ||
Richard Lugar | republican | Indiana | 1976 | 2006 | |
Evan Bayh | democrat | 1998 | 2010 | ||
Chuck Grassley | republican | Iowa | 1980 | 2010 | |
Tom Harkin | democrat | 1984 | 2008 | ||
Dianne Feinstein | democrat | California | 1992 | 2006 | |
Barbara Boxer | democrat | 1992 | 2010 | ||
Sam Brownback | republican | Kansas | 1996 | 2010 | |
Pat Roberts | republican | 1996 | 2008 | ||
Mitch McConnell | republican | Kentucky | 1984 | 2008 | |
Jim Bunning | republican | 1998 | 2010 | ||
Mary Landrieu | democrat | Louisiana | 1996 | 2008 | |
John Breaux | democrat | 1986 | 2004 | ||
Olympia Snowe | republican | Maine | 1994 | 2006 | |
Susan Collins | republican | 1996 | 2008 | ||
Paul Sarbanes | democrat | Maryland | 1976 | 2006 | |
Barbara Mikulski | democrat | 1986 | 2010 | ||
Edward Kennedy | democrat | Massachusetts | 1962 | 2006 | |
John Kerry | democrat | 1984 | 2008 | ||
Carl Levin | democrat | Michigan | 1978 | 2008 | |
Debbie Stabenow | democrat | 2000 | 2006 | ||
Mark Dayton | Democratic Farmer Labor Party | Minnesota | 2000 | 2006 | |
Paul Wellstone | Democratic Farmer Labor Party | 1992 | October 25, 2002 | ||
Dean Barkley | Independence Party of Minnesota | November 4, 2002 | 2002 | ||
Thad Cochran | republican | Mississippi | 1978 | 2008 | |
Trent Lott | republican | 1988 | 2006 | ||
Kit Bond | republican | Missouri | 1986 | 2010 | |
Jean Carnahan | democrat | 2000 | 2002 | ||
Max Baucus | democrat | Montana | 1978 | 2008 | |
Conrad Burns | republican | 1988 | 2006 | ||
Chuck Hagel | republican | Nebraska | 1996 | 2008 | |
Ben Nelson | democrat | 2000 | 2006 | ||
Harry Reid | democrat | Nevada | 1986 | 2010 | |
John Ensign | republican | 2000 | 2006 | ||
Judd Gregg | republican | New Hampshire | 1992 | 2010 | |
Robert C. Smith | republican | 1990 | 2002 | ||
Jon Corzine | democrat | New Jersey | 2000 | 2006 | |
Robert Torricelli | democrat | 1996 | 2002 | ||
Pete Domenici | republican | New Mexico | 1972 | 2008 | |
Jeff Bingaman | democrat | 1982 | 2006 | ||
Charles Schumer | democrat | new York | 1998 | 2010 | |
Hillary Clinton | democrat | 2000 | 2006 | ||
Jesse Helms | republican | North Carolina | 1972 | 2002 | |
John Edwards | democrat | 2000 | 2004 | ||
Kent Conrad | democrat | North Dakota | 1986 | 2006 | |
Byron Dorgan | democrat | 1992 | 2010 | ||
Mike DeWine | republican | Ohio | 1994 | 2006 | |
George Voinovich | republican | 1998 | 2010 | ||
Jim Inhofe | republican | Oklahoma | 1994 | 2008 | |
Don Nickles | republican | 1980 | 2004 | ||
Ron Wyden | democrat | Oregon | 1996 | 2010 | |
Gordon H. Smith | republican | 1996 | 2008 | ||
Arlen Specter | republican | Pennsylvania | 1980 | 2010 | |
Rick Santorum | republican | 1994 | 2006 | ||
Jack Reed | democrat | Rhode Island | 1996 | 2008 | |
Lincoln Chafee | republican | 1999 | 2006 | ||
Strom Thurmond | republican | South carolina | 1956 | 2002 | |
Fritz Hollings | democrat | 1966 | 2004 | ||
Tim Johnson | democrat | South Dakota | 1986 | 2008 | |
Tom Daschle | democrat | 1986 | 2004 | ||
Bill Deadline | republican | Tennessee | 1994 | 2006 | |
Fred Thompson | republican | 1994 | 2002 | ||
Kay Bailey Hutchison | republican | Texas | 1993 | 2006 | |
Phil Gramm | republican | 1984 | 2002 | ||
Orrin Hatch | republican | Utah | 1976 | 2006 | |
Bob Bennett | republican | 1992 | 2010 | ||
Patrick Leahy | democrat | Vermont | 1974 | 2010 | |
Jim Jeffords | More independent | 1988 | 2006 | ||
John Warner | republican | Virginia | 1978 | 2008 | |
George Allen | republican | 2000 | 2006 | ||
Patty Murray | democrat | Washington | 1992 | 2010 | |
Maria Cantwell | democrat | 2000 | 2006 | ||
Robert Byrd | democrat | West Virginia | 1958 | 2006 | |
Jay Rockefeller | democrat | 1984 | 2008 | ||
Herb cabbage | democrat | Wisconsin | 1988 | 2006 | |
Russ Feingold | democrat | 1992 | 2010 | ||
Craig L. Thomas | republican | Wyoming | 1994 | 2006 | |
Mike Enzi | republican | 1996 | 2008 |
See also
Web links
- A Chronological Listing of US Senators , PDF format, approx. 333 kB, US Senate