Malužiná
| Malužiná | |||
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| coat of arms | map | ||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Slovakia | ||
| Kraj : | Žilinský kraj | ||
| Okres : | Liptovský Mikuláš | ||
| Region : | Liptov | ||
| Area : | 39.484 km² | ||
| Residents : | 230 (Dec. 31, 2019) | ||
| Population density : | 6 inhabitants per km² | ||
| Height : | 733 m nm | ||
| Postal code : | 032 34 | ||
| Telephone code : | 0 44 | ||
| Geographic location : | 48 ° 59 ' N , 19 ° 46' E | ||
| License plate : | LM | ||
| Kód obce : | 510858 | ||
| structure | |||
| Community type : | local community | ||
| Administration (as of November 2018) | |||
| Mayor : | Břetislav Chytil | ||
| Address: | Obecný úrad Malužiná č. 53 032 34 Malužiná |
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| Website: | www.obecmaluzina.sk | ||
| Statistics information on statistics.sk | |||
Malužiná (until 1927 Slovak "Maluzina"; Hungarian Maluzsina ) is a municipality in the north of Slovakia with a population of 230 (December 31, 2019) that the Liptovský Mikuláš District of, part kraj Žilinský heard and the traditional landscape Liptov is counted .
geography
The municipality is located in the Low Tatras on the Boca river , where it joins the Malužiná stream on the right . The municipality is heavily forested, mountainous and includes part of the Bocianska dolina and large parts of the Malužinská dolina up to the main ridge of the Low Tatras. There are a few caves in the immediate vicinity. The center of the village lies at an altitude of 733 m nm and is 12 kilometers from Liptovský Hrádok and 22 kilometers from Liptovský Mikuláš .
Neighboring municipalities are Kráľova Lehota in the north, Východná in the east, Polomka in the south-east, Nižná Boca and Vyšná Boca in the south and Liptovská Porúbka in the west.
history
The present village was founded relatively late in the middle of the 18th century, but the place name Maluzyn already existed in 1363. Malužiná was part of the domain of Liptovský Hrádok and housed an ore works from 1767 to 1807, which processed the iron ore extracted in the area. After its closure, a copper hammer mill was built at the same location, and a glassworks worked in the village until 1885. In 1828 there were 60 houses and 291 inhabitants. In 1896, a molding factory was founded on the site of the former glassworks, which existed until 1961.
The place in Liptov County belonged to the Kingdom of Hungary until 1918 and then came to Czechoslovakia and finally to Slovakia.
population
According to the 2011 census, Malužiná had 264 residents, including 261 Slovaks , two Czechs and one Magyar .
132 residents supported the Roman Catholic Church, 45 residents supported the Evangelical Church AB, three residents supported the Greek Catholic Church, two residents supported the Evangelical Methodist Church and one inhabitant supported the Jehovah's Witnesses. 49 residents had no denomination and 32 residents had no denomination.
Buildings
- Roman Catholic Exaltation of the Cross from 1816
- Chapel from 1854
- Building of the former glassworks and mine administration from the end of the 18th century
- Powder mill from 1804
- Building of the former chamber courtyard
- former restaurant with vehicle shed from 1808
traffic
The 1st order road 72 runs through the outskirts of Malužiná from Kráľova Lehota to Podbrezová through the Čertovica saddle . The nearest rail connection is the Kráľova Lehota station, six and a half kilometers away on the Košice – Žilina railway line .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Slovenské slovníky: názvy obcí Slovenskej republiky (Majtán 1998)
- ↑ Results of the 2011 census ( memento of the original from March 5, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (Slovak)
Web links
- Entry on e-obce.sk (Slovak)