NATO rank code
The NATO rank code , which is defined in Standardization Agreement 2116 ( STANAG ), serves to compare the ranks of the various armed forces of the 30 member states of NATO . It consists of a combination of letters and numbers.
Since there are differences in the designation of the ranks within the various national armies and their sub-armed forces, the NATO rank code serves to simplify the recognition of the ranks of soldiers from other countries. The NATO rank code is not to be confused with the salary groups , as these are only country-specific (for example: the German pay levels according to the federal salary order (BBesO) or the US pay levels ). In addition, not all ranks are necessarily identical, but can be identified as similar by the rank code.
Levels of the rank code
In this list, only the ranks of the respective land forces are given as examples, different ranks of air and naval forces are described in the linked articles for the individual ranks. In Germany there are various official designations for the lowest rank in different branches of arms such as "Rifle", "Jäger", "Grenadier" etc., for the sake of simplicity the lowest rank is given here with the unofficial collective name "Soldier".
The NATO rank code is divided into officer ( OF , English officer ) and "other" ranks ( OR , other (enlisted) ranks , so NCOs and men ); In five NATO countries there are also warrant officers ; these form a separate rank group between non-commissioned officers and officers and are listed separately.
Belgium has three official languages (French, Dutch and German), however, due to the low prevalence of German and the fact that only French and Dutch are spoken in the Belgian armed forces, only these terms are listed. Canada has two official languages (English and French), so there are equivalent multilingual rank designations in these two countries. For this reason, all language versions for these countries are listed in the following tables.
Crews and NCOs
Country | OR-1 | OR-2 | OR-3 | OR-4 | OR-5 | OR-6 | OR-7 | OR-8 | OR-9 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belgium |
Soldier soldier |
1st soldier 1st soldier |
Corporal Caporal |
(1st) corporal chief (1st) Caporal boss |
sergeant sergeant |
1st sergeant (chief) 1st Sergeant (Chief) |
1st Sergeant-Majoor 1st sergeant major |
Adjudant Adjudant |
Adjudant-chef / Adjudant-Majoor Adjudant-Chef / Adjudant-Major |
||
Bulgaria |
редник (Rednik) |
(no equivalent) | ефрейтор (Efrejtor) |
младши сержант (Mladschi serschant) |
сержант (Serschant) |
старши сержант (Starschi serschant) |
(no equivalent) | старшина (Starschina) |
|||
Denmark |
Constant | Overconstable at 2nd degree | Over-constant at 1st degree | corporal | Sergent | (no equivalent) | Oversergent | Seniorsergent | Chief sergent | ||
Germany |
soldier | Private |
Corporal Hauptgefreiter |
Stabsgefreiter upper Corporal Corporal Staff Corporal |
Sergeant Staff Sergeant Maat Obermaat |
Feldwebel Oberfeldwebel Boatswain Oberbootsmann |
Sergeant hauptbootsmann |
Sergeant Rod boatswain Sergeant hauptbootsmann |
Sergeant Major Staff-boatswain |
||
Estonia |
Reamees | (no equivalent) | Capral | Nooremseersant / Seersant / Vanemseersant | Nooremveebel / Veebel | Vanemveebel | Static fog | Ülemveebel | |||
France |
Soldier de 2nd class | Soldier de 1st class | Caporal / Brigadier | Caporal-chief / Brigadier-chief | Sergent / Maréchal des Logis | Sergent-chef / Maréchal-des-logis-chef | (no equivalent) | Adjudant | Major / Adjudant chief | ||
Greece |
Στρατιώτης (Stratiotis) |
Έφεδρος Υποδεκανέας / Υποψήφιος Βαθμοφόρος / Μόνιμος Υποδεκανέας (Ephedros Ypodekaneas / Ypopsifios Bathmophoros / Monimos Ypodekaneas) |
Δεκανέας (Deaneas) |
Έφεδρος Λοχίας / Λοχίας (Ephedros Lochias / Lochias) |
Μόνιμος Λοχίας (Monimos Lochias) |
Μόνιμος Επιλοχίας (Monimos Epilochias) |
(no equivalent) | Μόνιμος Αρχιλοχίας (Monimos Archilochias) |
see #Warrant Officer | ||
Italy |
Soldato | Caporale | Caporale scelto | Caporale maggiore capo (+ scelto) / Caporale maggiore (+ scelto) / Primo caporale maggiore | Sergeant | Sergeant maggiore capo / Sergeant maggiore | (no equivalent) | see #Warrant Officer | |||
Canada |
Soldier (recrue) Private (Recruit) |
Private basic | soldier Trained private |
Caporal Corporal |
Caporal-Chef / Sergent (moins de 3 ans d'ancienneté) Master Corporal / Sergeant (less than 3 years seniority) |
Sergent sergeant |
Adjudant Warrant Officer |
Adjudant-maître Master Warrant Officer |
Adjudant chief Chief Warrant Officer |
||
Croatia |
Ročnik | Pozornik | Razvodnik | Skupnik | Desetnik | Narednik | Nadnarednik | Stožerni narednik | Časnički namjesnik | ||
Latvia |
Kareivis | (no equivalent) | Dižkareivis | Kapralis | Seržants | Virsseržants | Vecākais virsseržants | Virsniekvietnieks | Vecākais virsniekvietnieks | ||
Lithuania |
Eilinis | (no equivalent) | Grandinis | Jaunesnysis seržantas / Seržantas | Vyresnysis seržantas | Viršila | Jaunesnysis puskarininkis / Puskarininkis | Vyresnysis puskarininkis | |||
Luxembourg castle |
Zaldot | Zaldot 1 class / Zaldot boss / 1 Zaldot boss | Caperol / Caperol 1 class | Caperol-Chef / 1 Caperol-Chef | Sergent | 1 sergent | Sergent boss | Adjudant | Adjudant-Chief / Adjudant-Major | ||
low country |
Soldier / huzaar / gunner / fuselier | Soldier - Huzaar - Gunner - Fuselier of the 1st class | Corporal | 1st class corporal hall | Sergeant | 1st class sergeant / 1st class sergeant | Sergeant-majoor / Opperwachtmeester | Adjudant / Vaandrig / Kornet | |||
Norway |
Menig / Grenader |
(no equivalent) | corporal | Sersjant | (no equivalent) | ||||||
Poland |
szeregowy | starszy szeregowy | capricious | starszy kapral | plutonowy | sierżant | starszy sierżant | młodszy chorąży / chorąży / starszy chorąży | starszy chorąży sztabowy | ||
Portugal |
Soldado | Segundo-cabo | Primeiro-cabo | Cabo-adjunto | Segundo-furriel / Furriel / Segundo-sargento | Primeiro-sargento | Sargento-ajudante | Sargento chef | Sargento-mor | ||
Romania |
soldier | (no equivalent) | Fruntaş | Caporal | Sergent | Sergent Major / Plutonian | Plutonian major | Plutonian adjutant | Plutonian adjutant Şef | ||
Slovakia |
vojak | (no equivalent) | slobodník | desiatnik | čatár | rotný | rotmajster | nadrotmajster / štábný rotmajster | podpraporčík / praporčík / nadpraporčík | ||
Slovenia |
vojak | (no equivalent) | poddesetnik | desetnik / naddesetnik | vodnik | višji vodnik | štabni vodnik / višji štabni vodnik | praporščak | višji praporščak / štabni praporščak / višji štabni praporščak | ||
Spain |
Soldado | Soldado de primera | Cabo | Cabo primero | Cabo mayor | Sargento | Sargento primero | Brigada | Subteniente / Suboficial mayor | ||
Czech Republic |
vojín | svobodník | desátník | četař | rotný | rotmistr | nadrotmistr | praporčík | nadpraporčík / štábní praporčík | ||
Turkey |
He | (no equivalent) | Onbaşı / Uzman Onbaşı | Çavuş / Uzman Çavuş | Astsubay Çavuş / Kıdemli Çavuş | Üstçavuş / Kıdemli Üstçavuş | Başçavuş | Kıdemli Başçavuş | |||
Hungary |
Honvéd | (no equivalent) | Őrvezető | Tizedes / Szakaszvezető | Őrmester | Törzsőrmester | Főtörzsőr-mester | Zászlós / Törzszászlós | Főtörzs-zászlós | ||
United Kingdom |
Private | Lance Corporal / Lance Bombardier | Corporal / Bombardier | Sergeant (OR 6 if sergeant for more than three years) | Staff Sergeant / Color Sergeant (Royal Marines, Foot Guards) | Warrant Officer Class 2 | Warrant Officer Class 1 | ||||
United States |
Private E1 (PVT) | Private E2 (PV2) | Private First Class (PFC) / Lance Corporal | Corporal (CPL) / Specialist (SPC) | Sergeant (SGT) | Staff Sergeant (SSG) | Sergeant First Class (SFC) | Master Sergeant (MSG) / First Sergeant (1SG) | Sergeant Major (SGM) / Command Sergeant Major (CSM) / Sergeant Major of the Army (SMA) | ||
Country | OR-1 | OR-2 | OR-3 | OR-4 | OR-5 | OR-6 | OR-7 | OR-8 | OR-9 |
Warrant Officer
In the five NATO countries USA , Greece , Italy , Poland and Romania there is also the career of warrant officers , which is classified as follows in the ranking code:
Officers
Country | Student officer | OF-D | OF-1 | OF-2 | OF-3 | OF-4 | OF-5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belgium |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | Onderluitenant / 1st Luitenant Sous lieutenant / 1st lieutenant |
Captain / Captain Commandant Capitaine / Capitaine Commandant |
Majoor major |
Luitenant colonel Lieutenant-colonel |
Colonel Colonel |
Bulgaria |
(no equivalent) | младши лейтенант (Mladschi lejtenant) |
лейтенант (Lejtenant) / старши лейтенант (Starschi lejtenant) |
капитан (Kapitan) |
майор (major) |
подполковник (Podpolkownik) |
полковник (Polkownik) |
Denmark |
(no equivalent) | Løjtnant | Flyverløjtnant / Premierløjtnant | Kaptajn | major | Oberstløjtnant | Colonel |
German country |
Flagjunker / midshipman | Oberfähnrich / Ensign / Oberfähnrich of the sea | Oberleutnant / Leutnant / Oberleutnant zur See / Leutnant zur See | Staff Captain / Captain / stabskapitänleutnant / Kapitänleutnant | Major / Corvette Captain | Lieutenant Colonel / Frigate Captain | Colonel / sea captain |
Estonia |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | Lipnik / Nooremleitnant | Leitnant / Kapten | major | Colonel chief | Colonel |
France |
Élève officier | aspirant | Sous-lieutenant / lieutenant | Capitaine | Commandant | Lieutenant-Colonel | Colonel |
Greece country |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | Ανθυπολοχαγός (Anthypolochagos) / Υπολοχαγός (Ypolochagos) |
Λοχαγός (Lochagos) |
Ταγματάρχης (Tagmatarchis) |
Αντισυνταγματάρχης (Antisyntagmatarchis ) |
Συνταγματάρχης (Syntagmatarchis) |
Italy |
Allievo Ufficiale I | Allievo Ufficiale II | Sottotenente / Tenente | Capitano | Maggiore | Tenente colonnello | Colonnello |
Canada |
Eleve-Officier Officer Cadet |
(no equivalent) | Sous-lieutenant / lieutenant Second Lieutenant |
Capitaine Captain |
major major |
Lieutenant-colonel Lieutenant Colonel |
Colonel Colonel |
Croatia |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | Poručnik / Nadporučnik | Satnik | Bojnik | Pukovnik | Brigadir |
Latvia |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | Lietnants / Virslietnants | Kapteinis | Majors | Pulkvežleitnants | Pulkvedis |
Lithuania |
Kariunas | (no equivalent) | Leitenantas / Vyresnysis leitenantas | Kapitonas | Majoras | Pulkininkas guide fantasies | Pulkininkas |
Luxembourg |
(no equivalent) | aspirant | Lieutenant / Premier Lieutenant | Capitaine | major | Lieutenant Colonel | Colonel |
Netherlands |
Adelborst / Cadet | (no equivalent) | 2nd Luitenant / 1st Luitenant | Captain / Ritmeester | Majoor | Luitenant colonel | Colonel |
Norway |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | Fenrik / Løytnant | Captain / Rittmester | major | Colonel Løytnant | Colonel |
Poland |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | podporucznik / porucznik | captain | major | podpułkownik | pułkownik |
Portugal |
(no equivalent) | Aspirante-a-Oficial | Alferes / Tenente | Capitão | major | Tenente-coronel | Coronel |
Romania |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | Sublocotenent / locotenent | Capitan | Maior | Locotenent Colonel | Colonel |
Slovakia |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | Poručík / Nadporučík | Captain | major | Podplukovník | Plukovník |
Slovenia |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | Poročnik / Nadporočnik | Stotnik | major | Podpolkovnik | Polkovnik |
Spain |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | Alférez / Teniente | Capitan | Comandante | Teniente coronel | Coronel |
Czech Republic |
(no equivalent) | podporučík | poručík / nadporučík | captain | major | podplukovník | plukovník |
Turkey |
(no equivalent) | Asteğmen | Teğmen / Usteğmen | Yüzbaşı | Binbaşı | Yarbay | Albay |
Hungary |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | Hadnagy / Főhadnagy | Százados | Őrnagy | Alezredes | Ezredes |
Comparable -purified Kingdom |
Officer Cadet | Officer Designate | Second Lieutenant | Captain | major | Lieutenant-Colonel | Colonel |
United States |
Cadet / Officer Candidate | (no equivalent) | Second Lieutenant / First Lieutenant | Captain | major | Lieutenant Colonel | Colonel |
Country | Student officer | OF-D | OF-1 | OF-2 | OF-3 | OF-4 | OF-5 |
The abbreviation OF-D, also OF (D), stands for officer-designate , which in German means officer candidate .
Generals & Admiralty
Below are the ranks of the generals and admiralty (from OF-6).
Country | OF-6 | OF-7 | OF-8 | OF-9 | OF-10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belgium |
Brigade eel General de Brigade |
Generaal-majoor Général major |
Luitenant-generaal Lieutenant-General |
General General |
(no equivalent) |
Bulgaria |
бригаден генерал (Brigade general) |
генерал-майор (Major General) |
генерал-лейтенант (General-Lejtenant) |
генерал (General) |
(no equivalent) |
Denmark |
Brigadier General | Major general | Generalløjtnant | general | |
Germany |
Brigadier-General / Commodore | Major General / Rear Admiral | Lieutenant General / Vice Admiral | General / Admiral | (no equivalent) |
Estonia |
Brigaadikindral | Child Major Major | Child conduction | Kindral | (no equivalent) |
France |
General de brigade | General de division | General de corps d'armée | Général d'armée | Maréchal de France |
Greece |
Ταξίαρχος (Taxiarchos) |
Υποστράτηγος ( Ypostratigos) |
Αντιστράτηγος ( Antistratigos) |
Στρατηγός ( Stratigos ) |
Στρατάρχης (Stratarchis) |
Italy |
Generale di brigata | Generale di divisione | Generale di corpo d'armata | Generals | (no equivalent) |
Canada |
Brigadier-général Brigadier General |
Major-General Major General |
Lieutenant-General Lieutenant General |
General general |
(no equivalent) |
Croatia |
Brigadni general | General bojnik | General pukovnik | General zbora | Stožerni general |
Latvia |
Brigādes Ģenerālis | Ģenerālmajors | Ģenerālleitnants | (no equivalent) | (no equivalent) |
Lithuania |
Brigados generolas | Generolas majoras | Generolas guiding fantasies | (no equivalent) | (no equivalent) |
Luxembourg |
General | (no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | (no equivalent) |
Netherlands |
Brigade eel | General Majoor | Luitenantgeneraal | General | (no equivalent) |
Norway |
Brigaders | Major general | Generalløytnant | general | (no equivalent) |
Poland |
generał brygady | generał dywizji | generał broni | general | marszałek Polski |
Portugal |
Brigadeiro general | Major-general | Tenente-general | general | Marechal |
Romania |
General de Brigada | General Maior | General Locotenent | general | (no equivalent) |
Slovakia |
Brigádny Generál | General major | Generálporučík | General | (no equivalent) |
Slovenia |
Brigadir | Major general | Generalpodpolkovnik | general | (no equivalent) |
Spain |
General de brigada | General de división | Teniente general | General de Ejército | Captain general |
Czech Republic |
brigádní generál | generálmajor | generálporučík | armádní generál | (no equivalent) |
Turkey |
Tuğgeneral | Tümgen General | Co-General | Orgeneral / Genel Kurmay Başkanı | Mareşal |
Hungary |
Dandártábornok | Vezérőrnagy | Altábornagy | Vezérezredes | (no equivalent) |
United Kingdom |
Brigadier | Major General | Lieutenant General | general | Field Marshal |
United States |
Brigadier General | Major General | Lieutenant General | general | General of the Army |
Country | OF-6 | OF-7 | OF-8 | OF-9 | OF-10 |
Use of the NATO rank code for non-NATO countries
In joint missions with the armed forces of non-NATO countries (e.g. in international peace missions), the NATO rank code is often used to compare ranks. Austria and Switzerland have made corresponding lists available on their armed forces' internet portals.
Crews and NCOs
Country | OR-1 | OR-2 | OR-3 | OR-4 | OR-5 | OR-6 | OR-7 | OR-8 | OR-9 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Israel |
טוראי (Tura'i) |
טוראי ראשון (Tura'i Rishon) |
רב טוראי (Rav-Tura'i) |
סמל (Samal) |
סמל ראשון (Samal Rishon) |
רב סמל (Rav-Samal) |
רב סמל ראשון (Rav-Samal Rishon) |
רב סמל מתקדם (Rav-Samal Mitkadem) |
רב סמל בכיר (Rav-Samal Bachir) |
רב נגד (Rav-Negad) |
|||||
Austria |
( German ) | recruit | Private | corporal | Platoon leader | Constable | Sergeant major | Staff sergeant | Chief Staff Sergeant | Officer deputy | Vice Lieutenant | ||||
( english ) | Private | Lance Corporal | Corporal | Master Corporal | sergeant | Master Sergeant | Staff sergeant | Warrant Officer III | Warrant Officer II | Warrant Officer I. | |||||
Switzerland |
( German ) | recruit | soldier | Private | Corporal | corporal | Constable | Sergeant major | Feldweibel | Fourier | Hauptfeldweibel | Adjutant non-commissioned officer | Staff adjutant | Chief adjutant | Chief adjutant |
( french ) | Recrue | soldier | Appointé | Apointé chef | Caporal | Sergent | Sergent chief | Sergent major | Fourrier | Sergent major chief | Adjudant sous-officier | Adjudant d'état-major | Adjudant major | Adjudant chief | |
( Italian ) | Recluta | Soldato | Appuntato | Appuntato capo | Caporale | Sergeant | Sergeant capo | Sergeant Maggiore | Forers | Sergeant Maggiore Capo | Aiutante sottufficiale | Aiutante di stato maggiore | Aiutante Maggiore | Aiutante capo | |
( english ) | Recruit | Private E-1 | Private E-2 |
Private first class | Corporal | sergeant | Sergeant first class | Sergeant Major | Quartermaster Sergeant | Chief Sergeant Major | Warrant Officer | Staff Warrant Officer | Master Warrant Officer | Chief Warrant Officer | |
Russia |
( German ) | soldier | Private | Sergeant major | sergeant | Sergeant Major | Staff Sergeant | Sergeant Major | Sergeant Major | ||||||
( Russian ) | Рядовой (Rjadowój) |
Ефрейтор (Jefréjtor) |
Младший сержант (Mládschi serschánt) | Сержант (Serschánt) |
Старший сержант (Stárschi serschánt) |
Старшина (Starschiná) | Прапорщик (Práporschtschik) | Старший прапорщик (Stárschi práporschtschik) |
|||||||
( english ) | Private | Corporal | Junior sergeant | sergeant | Senior Sergeant | Master Sergeant | Warrant Officer | Senior Warrant Officer | |||||||
Country | OR-1 | OR-2 | OR-3 | OR-4 | OR-5 | OR-6 | OR-7 | OR-8 | OR-9 |
Officers
Country | Student officer | OF-D | OF-1c | OF-1b | OF-1a | OF-2 | OF-3 | OF-4 | OF-5 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Israel |
(no equivalent) | סגן-משנה (blessing mishne) |
סגן (blessing) |
סרן (serums) |
רב סרן (Rav- Sera ) |
סגן אלוף (Sgen Aluf) |
אלוף משנה (Aluf Mishne) |
|||
Austria |
( German ) | Ensign | lieutenant | First lieutenant | Captain | major | Lieutenant colonel | Colonel | ||
( english ) | Student officer | 2nd lieutenant | 1st lieutenant | Captain | major | Lieutenant colonel | Colonel | |||
Switzerland |
( German ) | (no equivalent) | lieutenant | First lieutenant | Captain | major | Lieutenant colonel | Colonel | ||
( french ) | Lieutenant | Premier lieutenant | Capitaine | major | Lieutenant-colonel | Colonel | ||||
( Italian ) | Tenente | Primo tenente | Capitano | Maggiore | Tenente colonnello | Colonnello | ||||
( english ) | 2nd lieutenant | 1st lieutenant | Captain | major | Lieutenant colonel | Colonel | ||||
Russia |
( German ) | Course student | Sub-lieutenant | lieutenant | First lieutenant | Captain | major | Lieutenant colonel | Colonel | |
( Russian ) | Курсант (course student) |
Младший лейтенант (Mládschi lejtenánt) |
Лейтенант (Lejtenánt) |
Старший лейтенант (Stárschi Lejtenánt) |
Капитан (captain) |
Майор (Majór) |
Подполковник (Podpolkównik) |
Полковник (Polkównik) |
||
( english ) | Student officer | 3rd lieutenant | 2nd lieutenant | 1st lieutenant | Captain | major | Lieutenant colonel | Colonel | ||
Country | Student officer | OF-D | OF-1c | OF-1b | OF-1a | OF-2 | OF-3 | OF-4 | OF-5 |
Generals
Country | OF-6 | OF-7 | OF-8 | OF-9 | OF-10 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Israel |
תת-אלוף (Tat-Aluf) |
אלוף ( aluminum ) |
רב-אלוף (Rav-Aluf) |
(no equivalent) | (no equivalent) | |
Austria |
Brigadier | Major general | Lieutenant General | general | (no equivalent) | |
Switzerland |
( German ) | Brigadier | Divisional officer | Corps commander | general | (no equivalent) |
( french ) | Brigadier | Divisionnaire | Commandant de corps | General | ||
( Italian ) | Brigadiers | Divisionario | Comandante di corpo | Generals | ||
( english ) | Brigadier general | Major General | Lieutenant general | general | ||
Russia |
( German ) | Major general | Lieutenant General | Colonel General | Army General | Marshal of the Russian Federation |
( Russian ) | Генерал-майор (Generál-Majór) |
Генерал-лейтенант (Generál-Lejtenánt) |
Генерал-полковник (Generál-Polkównik) |
Генерал армии (Generál ármii) |
Маршал Российской Федерации (Márschal Rossíjskoj Federázii) |
|
( english ) | Major general | Lieutenant general | Colonel general | General of the Army | Marshal of the Russian Federation | |
Country | OF-6 | OF-7 | OF-8 | OF-9 | OF-10 |
Remarks
- ↑ Rank has not been awarded since 1974, but has not been abolished either.
- ↑ Rank does not count towards generality.
- ↑ Rav-Aluf roughly corresponds to this rank, even if it is not formally assigned.
- ↑ Only elected by parliament in the event of war.
See also
- Belgian Armed Forces ranks
- Ranks of the Bundeswehr ( Germany )
- French Armed Forces ranks
- Ranks of the Italian armed forces
- Spanish Armed Forces :
- Ranks of the Russian Armed Forces
- Polish armed forces ranks
- Ranks of the Turkish Armed Forces
- Ranks of the Austrian Armed Forces
- Ranks of the United States Armed Forces
- United Kingdom Armed Forces ranks
- Swiss Army ranks
Web links
- Comparison of the army, air force and navy officer ranks of all NATO countries ( Memento from August 15, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) NATO official (PDF; 1.97 MiB)
- Comparison of the individual officer ranks in the NATO rank code system (English)
- STANAG 2116 5th edition of March 13, 1996 accessed on August 5, 2020, University of Public Service Ludovika (English)
- Rank overview of the Austrian Armed Forces according to NATO rank code (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ NATO glossary abbreviations used in NATO documents and publications / Glossaire OTAN des abréviations utilisées dans les documents et publications OTAN (AAP-15 (2013)). (PDF; 3.3 MB) (No longer available online.) February 27, 2013, p. 235 , archived from the original on December 13, 2014 ; accessed on December 11, 2014 (English / French). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ The abbreviation "OR" stand for "other ranks / sous-officiers et militaires du rang" see: NATO glossary abbreviations used in NATO documents and publications. (PDF; 5.02 MB) (No longer available online.) 2010, p. 237 , archived from the original on May 8, 2010 ; accessed on May 26, 2017 .