Aschau im Chiemgau

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the community of Aschau i.Chiemgau
Aschau im Chiemgau
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Aschau i.Chiemgau highlighted

Coordinates: 47 ° 46 '  N , 12 ° 19'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Upper Bavaria
County : Rosenheim
Height : 615 m above sea level NHN
Area : 79.61 km 2
Residents: 5760 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 72 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 83229
Primaries : 08052, 08057Template: Infobox municipality in Germany / maintenance / area code contains text
License plate : RO , AIB , WS
Community key : 09 1 87 114
Community structure: 43 parts of the community
Address of the
municipal administration:
Kampenwandstrasse 36
83229 Aschau i.Chiemgau
Website : www.gemeinde-aschau.de
First Mayor : Frank Simon (future for Aschau)
Location of the community of Aschau i.Chiemgau in the district of Rosenheim
Chiemsee (Gemeinde) Chiemsee (Gemeinde) Chiemsee Österreich Landkreis Altötting Landkreis Ebersberg Landkreis Erding Landkreis Miesbach Landkreis München Landkreis Mühldorf am Inn Landkreis Traunstein Rosenheim Rotter Forst-Süd Rotter Forst-Nord Albaching Amerang Aschau im Chiemgau Babensham Bad Aibling Bad Endorf Bad Feilnbach Bernau am Chiemsee Brannenburg Breitbrunn am Chiemsee Bruckmühl Edling Eggstätt Eiselfing Feldkirchen-Westerham Flintsbach am Inn Frasdorf Griesstätt Großkarolinenfeld Gstadt am Chiemsee Halfing Höslwang Kiefersfelden Kolbermoor Neubeuern Nußdorf am Inn Oberaudorf Pfaffing (Landkreis Rosenheim) Prien am Chiemsee Prutting Ramerberg Raubling Riedering Rimsting Rohrdorf (am Inn) Rott am Inn Samerberg Schechen Schonstett Söchtenau Soyen Stephanskirchen Tuntenhausen Vogtareuth Wasserburg am Innmap
About this picture
Aschau and OT Hohenaschau in the Prien valley with the Kampenwand

Aschau (officially: Aschau i.Chiemgau ) is a municipality and a town in the Upper Bavarian district of Rosenheim with the two main districts of Aschau and Sachrang . The tourist resort is dominated by the 1669 meter high Kampenwand ( Chiemgau Alps ) and Hohenaschau Castle from the 12th century, enthroned in the middle of the Priental .

geography

location

The community is located around 23 km southeast of Rosenheim , twelve kilometers south of Prien am Chiemsee , 32 km southwest of Traunstein and 28 km north of Kufstein , with the border with Austria ( Tyrol ) only 13 kilometers from the town center. Aschau is the end point of the Chiemgaubahn from Prien am Chiemsee, and the valley station of the Kampenwandbahn is located in the Hohenaschau district .

Bärnsee

From the center about four kilometers away, extends to the northeast, the conservation area Bärnsee . This lake is surrounded by a wild high moor landscape ( Aschauer Fuizn ) and is under landscape protection due to its diverse flora and fauna. The beaver has recently also made its home here. A well-paved hiking trail leads through the moor. Swimming and bathing are prohibited in Bärnsee.

Community structure

The municipality consists of 43 officially named municipality parts :

history

Hohenaschau Castle

Until the parish merger

The Hohenaschau Castle was built in the 12th century in the Upper Priental in the last third by Conrad and Arnold of Hirnberg . Significant noble families expanded the property and made the castle the center of the administrative seat of their rule. The Hohenaschau rule was not a principality in the strict sense of the word, but still had a number of sovereign rights such as the right of high and blood justice.

During the renovation and expansion of the palace in the style of the Renaissance (1540–1560) and High Baroque (1672–1686), the baroque palace chapel and the former beneficiary house, today's Priental Museum, were built. After further changes, especially from 1905 to 1908 by Theodor von Cramer-Klett , the property passed to the Federal Republic of Germany and is now used as a holiday home for the Federal Finance Administration.

Hohen- and Niederaschau became independent political communities in the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria in 1818. On January 1, 1966, Hohen- and Niederaschau were merged to form the municipality of Aschau im Chiemgau.

Incorporations

On May 1, 1978, as part of the municipal area reform, the former municipality of Sachrang and the southern part of the former municipality of Umrathshausen were incorporated into the municipality of Aschau im Chiemgau. This made it the largest municipality in terms of area in the Rosenheim district.

Population development

Between 1988 and 2018 the municipality grew from 3,907 to 5,731 by 1,824 inhabitants or 46.7%.

politics

Municipal council

2014 2008 2002
Total seats 20th 20th 20th
FWG-Aschau 8th 8th 9
CSU 7th 7th 6th
SPD - - 3
OJ 3 3 -
PTL 2 2 2

mayor

1st Mayor: Simon Frank
2nd Mayor: Max Pfaffinger (FWG)
3rd Mayor: Monika Schmid (FWG)

coat of arms

Blazon : A green ash tree in silver on the middle crest of a three-part blue rocky mountain.

The coat of arms has been used since 1967. The ash tree is derived from the place name.

traffic

There are bus connections from Rosenheim-Aschau (bus route 9496) and Wildbich-Aschau-Felden (bus route 9502) to Oberaudorf in summer and a train connection to Prien via the Chiemgau railway . The place has a train station, this is also used by the Deutsche Bahn AG .

The nearest airport is around 60 kilometers away in Salzburg .

Educational institutions

Preysing primary school Aschau im Chiemgau

Private support center (children's clinic)

Architectural monuments

Culture and sights

Parish church in winter (in the foreground the Prien)
  • Around 450 benches and over 160 themed benches have been set up in Aschau as part of the banking year . These themed benches are individually designed and are located in attractive places. Examples are the Pumuckl-Bankerl or a bank in the form of a beer barrel.
  • Kampenwandbahn , cable car to Kampenwand
  • Hohenaschau Castle , built in the 12th century as a castle, later rebuilt and expanded again and again, most recently modernized by Theodor von Cramer-Klett , today mostly owned by the Federal Tax Administration as a holiday home.
  • Falconry Hohenaschau Castle
  • There are numerous hiking trails in and around Aschau, including a. the unlimited hiking trails
  • Priental Museum in Hohenaschau Castle
  • Müllner-Peter-Museum in the Sachrang district
  • Catholic parish church Representation of the Lord , changed to Baroque style from the middle of the 17th century , expanded by court architect Johann Baptist Gunetzrhainer , its history goes back to the 12th century, plus a cruciform chapel.
  • Rest chapel in Hohenaschau
  • Castle brewery in Hohenaschau
  • Chiemgau-Bahn , the rail connection between Aschau and Prien am Chiemsee

Personalities

literature

  • Stefan Breit: The Hohenaschau rule. In: Wolfgang Jahn, Margot Hamm, Evamaria Brockhoff (eds.): Adel in Bayern, catalog for the Bavarian State Exhibition 2008. House of Bavarian History, Augsburg 2008, ISBN 978-3-937974-19-4 , pp. 284–292.

Web links

Commons : Aschau im Chiemgau  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. town of Aschau i.Chiemgau: The Municipal Council in 2020 - 2026. Retrieved on 16 May 2020 .
  3. First beaver tracks discovered at Bärensee Chiemgau
  4. - ( Memento of the original from March 9, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.aschau.de
  5. Place database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on August 31, 2019.
  6. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 561 .
  7. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 588 and 589 .
  8. a b http://www.aschau.de/de/gemeinderat-1
  9. Local elections in Bavaria 2008
  10. Local elections in Bavaria 2002
  11. ^ Entry on the coat of arms of Aschau im Chiemgau  in the database of the House of Bavarian History
  12. Bus route 9496 - Omnibus Reiter. Retrieved May 4, 2019 .
  13. The bus line 9502 - Omnibus Reiter. Retrieved May 4, 2019 .
  14. How far is the nearest airport from Aschau im Chiemgau? Retrieved May 4, 2019 .
  15. Aschau primary school. Retrieved May 4, 2019 .
  16. Private support center. Retrieved May 4, 2019 .
  17. Bankerldorf
  18. www.kampenwand.de
  19. ^ Hohenaschau Castle
  20. www.falknerei-burghohenaschau.de
  21. www.aschau.de/de/grenzenlos ( Memento of the original from March 9, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.aschau.de
  22. - ( Memento of the original from March 9, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.aschau.de
  23. ^ Müllner-Peter-Museum Sachrang
  24. - ( Memento of the original from March 9, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.aschau.de
  25. Kreuzkapelle
  26. - ( Memento of the original from March 9, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.aschau.de
  27. a b c Not only represented athletically, but also musically. February 15, 2018, accessed May 4, 2019 .