Axel Reitel

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Axel Reitel (2010)

Axel Reinhard Reitel (born April 7, 1961 in Plauen , Vogtland ) is a German writer .

Live and act

Reitel grew up in the GDR in a family shaped by the SAG Wismut . The East-West dichotomy that emerged in everyday life in the GDR was one of his early subjects. In 1978 and 1981 he was arrested by the Ministry of State Security and sentenced to six months 'youth imprisonment for disregarding state symbols and 48 months' imprisonment for preparing for treasonous communications. The second conviction was exactly preceded by a "protest in poster form" (Federal Archives Berlin) that took place on Friday, February 13, 1981 in Plauen. On the mediation of his brother Ralf Reitel , who was engaged as an actor in Rudolstadt at the time , he became Prisoner of Conscience of Amnesty International from 1981 . The Swedish Group No. 551 and Group No. 105 in St. Louis, Missouri, from ai.

In December 1981 Reitel took part in a protest of a total of 350 political prisoners in the Cottbus prison, which lasted several days , against the imposition of martial law in Poland and out of sympathy for the new Polish trade union movement Solidarność .

On August 4, 1982, his was made ransom by the Federal Republic of Germany. In 1984 his prose debut appeared in the Polish exile magazine Archipelag, published in West Berlin . Also in 1984 he fathered a daughter .

From 1985 to 1990 Reitel studied journalism , French and Spanish at the Free University of Berlin (West) and art history and philosophy at the Technical University of Berlin (West). During his student days at the Berlin Technical University, he founded a singer and composer with fellow students Frank Runge (p, key, b, dr, voc) and Martin Walter (g, key, fl) from jazz , the music of the Beatles and the Doors influenced rock band, "First Lesson," which lasted until 1988. From 1986 to 1990 Reitel worked alongside his studies as a stage technician at the Schaubühne am Lehniner Platz and at the Theater des Westens .

On November 18, 1989, Reitel, together with Bernd Markowsky, Udo Preissler and Utz Rachowski , called for the disclosure of political justice and its methods, the release of all political prisoners and their rehabilitation in the daily newspaper . On December 2, 1989, Jürgen Fuchs gave the opening speech of the Wolf Biermann Concert, GDR writer in exile in Germany. The appeal, signed by 77 authors, including Reitel, was handed over to the Minister of Culture Dietmar Keller .

Reitel has been a freelance author since 1990. He writes prose , poetry , essay and songs . His main theme is "The Germans and the Open Society". He refers to the poet Johannes Bobrowski and his theme "The Germans and their European Neighbors" as well as to the Austrian philosopher Karl Popper and his anti-totalitarian work The Open Society and Their Enemies .

After the fall of the Berlin Wall, Reitel went back to his hometown. In April 1990 there was a joint reading with Jürgen Fuchs in the reopened Club Malzhaus. Ten years earlier, in March 1980, he and Jürgen Ertel gave a lecture based on a manuscript on Jim Morrison , the Dionysian and the power of music. In 1982 the club was banned by the Stasi. From 1990 to 1997 Reitel wrote for Die Welt and Berliner Morgenpost, among others . On August 30, 1991, his article No Requiem for Gorbi against the attempted coup in Moscow appeared in the feature section of the Chemnitz edition of the Freie Presse . He also developed for the Free Press , Plauen local edition, he invented the categories “Artist portrait” and 50 and 100 years ago and again for the Chemnitz edition of the Free Press the weekly series Lyrik des 20. Century between 1991 and 1993 . This series brought a total of 50 articles (1st van Hoddis to 50th Hesse ) before it was discontinued by the culture department of the Free Press.

In 1993, Axel Reitel co-founded and editor of the Dresden literary magazine Ostragehege together with Utz Rachowski and Roland Erb .

In 1997 he published his column People, Encounters in the Plauen daily newspaper Vogtland-Anzeiger . In addition, Reitel interviewed the singer-songwriter Konstantin Wecker , the pop singer Stefanie Hertel and the guitar grandmaster Abel Carlevaro for the Freie Presse in Plauen .

As early as September 25, 1991, the judgments of the Plauen Stadt District Court from 1978 and the Karl-Marx-Stadt District Court from 1981 were overturned by the decision of the 2nd Rehabilitation Senate of the Chemnitz District Court. Axel Reitel was rehabilitated.

In 1999 Reitel set the poem Love by Dagmar Hilarová , which was written in 1944 in the Theresienstadt concentration camp , to music , as well as the poem headlights by Jürgen Fuchs . Both songs were released on the CD without knocking . The first performance of the headlights took place on May 26, 1999 at the memorial event for Jürgen Fuchs in the Friedrich Schiller University Jena .

In September 1999 Reitel organized a veritable appeal by well-known cultural workers to the Turkish judiciary to withdraw the charges against the Turkish journalist Nadire Mater .

From 2000 to 2001, Reitel researched the penal system for young people in the GDR with grants from the Federal Foundation for Coming to terms with the SED dictatorship . The publication was published in the series in- kind contributions in 2002 by the State Commissioner for Saxony-Anhalt .

In 2003 Reitel began working as a freelance radio writer for ARD .

In the course of 2004, four CDs of extensive interviews followed with the singer, songwriter and former frontman of the rock group Stern-Combo Meißen , Reinhard Fißler, who suffered from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) . The recordings served as the basis for a biography of Reinhard Fißler presented in 2006. Since February 2009 the biography has been mentioned on the website of The Quarrymen , founded by John Lennon .

From June 2007 to May 2008 he worked on the project “History of the FDJ Poetry Seminars ” at the SED State Research Association of the Free University of Berlin . The project was concluded with a publication (working papers 42/2008).

From October 2010 to October 2013, Reitel was involved in the board of the "Menschenrechtezentrum eV" for the transformation of the old penal institution in Cottbus into a historically authentic and attractive memorial to the history of the dictatorship.

He has been working on an elaborate contemporary historical novel project since 2014 .

Axel Reitel has been a member of the PEN Center for German-Speaking Authors Abroad since 2015 and is a member of its “Writers in Prison” section.

On December 12, 2016, R. received the Solidarność Medal of Gratitude and the Honorary Diploma from the European Solidarność Center in Gdansk .

In May 2017, Axel Reitel was elected to the board of the PEN Center for German-Speaking Authors Abroad.

Axel Reitel has been editor of the PEN newsletter alongside Hubert Dammer since 2018.

Artistic stylistic devices

The stylistic devices developed by Reitel determine a story entrusted “entirely to language”, especially in prose. What is to be told is reported in a contingent mixture of “fiction and reality”. Reitel's characters move “in fables that keep opening up”.

Awards

  • 1995: On October 15th, drama reading of the poem "Roter Stein" to mark the 50th anniversary of the reopening of the Plauen City Theater
  • 2006: Attestation de Participation a pris part du 19 au 21 December 2006, au 1er International de Poésie du Nouackchott
  • 2016: Solidarność Gratitude Medal

Scholarships, grants, grants

International invitations

  • 1992: Lithuanian reading tour (with Utz Rachowski ) at the invitation of the Philosophical Faculty of the Vilnius University
  • 2006: 1st International Poetry Festival in Nouakchott / Mauritania (as a German participant)
  • 2012: Minden, ami fesztivál. Pont nálunk. Itt a pont !, MTVA and Hungary Rádió Budapest
  • 2016: “Progress, unexpected. German-speaking writers and Solidarność “(Postęp, nieoczekiwany. Niemieckojęzyczni pisarze a Solidarność) University of Gdańsk

Nominations (national)

Nominations (international)

plant

Film (participation)

  • 2014: “Learn Polish” - GDR oppositionists and Solidarność. German wave. First broadcast on November 4th, 2014

Editions (participation)

Radio journalism

  • Beautiful youth. Young people in contradiction to the GDR. Five features. Köster-Verlag, 174 pages, 2008 (2nd edition) ISBN 978-3-89574-627-7 .
  • Night censorship. GDR and Eastern Europe between revolt and reactor disaster. Five features. With a foreword by Manfred Wilke Köster-Verlag, 168 pages, 2013. ISBN 978-3-89574-842-4 .

Artist biography

Poetry

  • Gethsemane . With Utz Rachowski . Neupert-Verlag, 39 pages, 1992, ISBN 3-929039-16-8 .
  • the exile and the sandberg. Poems 1976–1990. Boesche-Verlag, 22 pages, 1992, ISBN 3-923809-32-8 .
  • Love anarchy. Poems. fama-Verlag, Dresden, 61 pages, 1997, ISBN 3-9804194-2-8 .
  • Paris, Paris. 15 poems to 15 paintings by Hubertus Giebe . With a CD. Galerie Weise, 48 pages, 1998, ISBN 3-00-003814-0 .
  • Heart corridor. Selected poems. Glosses 38/2014 ( online ).
  • A serenade from Lenin and Trotsky. Glossary 39/2014 ( online ).
  • Summer offer. Glossary 40/2015 ( online ).
  • The Wall Show (a kind admonition to Donald Trump ). Glosses 42/2016 ( [2] ).
  • Zeitgeister III: Am Griebnitzsee (with Christa Speidel). Glossary 43/2017 ( [3] ).

monograph

  • Happy future - no one can get out of here better. Prison in the youth center in Halle. The State Commissioner for the Documents of the State Security Service of the former GDR in Saxony-Anhalt, 312 pages, 2002.
  • Juvenile detention in the GDR using the example of the Halle youth center. Köster-Verlag, 312 pages, 2006, ISBN 3-89574-585-5 .

music

  • Box Stop Yesternight . First lesson, Berlin. Double CD. SKUNK Records 1999.
  • without knocking. Jodie Act I. Avaton | Saxonia 2000. EAN 4018952907328.
  • Ghettos in store. Jodie Act II. FARO-Music 2002.
  • Berlin. Single CD. FARO Music 2005.
  • Feuer und Regen (text freely based on Fire and Rain by James Taylor ), sung by Reinhard Fißler , CD "what remains", secret-word-records 2005.

grades

  • Love (in Theresienstadt). Dedicated to Elisabeth and Reiner Kunze . For guitar, oboe and voice. 6 sheets. Scores, Berlin, 2007.

prose

  • Matches for a maneuver. Stories. Hilbert & Pösger, 92 pages, 1987.
  • The happiness in Mäusebach. Stories. Oberbaum Verlag, 140 pages, 1989. ISBN 3-926409-98-3 .
  • Age of Pisces. Stories. Chemnitzer Verlag, 112 pages, 1996, ISBN 3-928678-30-2 .

Radio essay reading

  • Poetic life. Radio essay. Saarländischer Rundfunk , moderation: Arnfrid Astel , Sa, November 4, 1989, 54′04 ″.
  • The life of the innocent murderer Alexander Raimond. MDR Kultur , Sa, December 7, 1994, 30 ′.
  • The other side of the smile or a terrier called the Stasi. Letters to my friend Democracy. MDR Kultur , Mon, August 16, 1999.
  • Shell and wave. New texts. MDR Figaro Sa, August 1, 2009, 21'40 ″.
  • The Kemmler or a love in Vogtland. MDR Figaro , Sa, November 6, 2010, 25 ′.
  • Report to a jury. A Stasi satire. MDR Figaro , Sa, October 29, 2011, 21'06 ″.
  • Karl Marx in Wolken SR 2 Kulturradio , Wednesday, July 31, 2013, 24'46 ″.

Radio feature, radio report

  • Self-education - juvenile detention in the GDR. MDR and SFB Sa, April 12, 2003, 55 ′. Overnight: BR2 2004, Deutschlandradio 2005, MDR Figaro 2014.
  • Spade soldiers - military service without a weapon in the GDR. MDR and RBB Wed, September 1, 2004, 58'28 ″. Overnight: BR2 2005.
  • Frontier workers - child prostitution on the German-Czech border. MDR and RBB Wed, December 15, 2004, 53'48 ″.
  • Young poets asked to learn - The central poetry seminars of the FDJ. Deutschlandradio Sa, June 11, 2005, 54'24 ″. Overnight: BR2 2005. MDR 2008.
  • The death of my brother - reconstruction of an alleged accident. MDR and RBB Wed, October 3, 2007, 59'26 ″. Overnight: BR2 2012.
  • Ransomed - The secret deals with political prisoners in the GDR . MDR and RBB Wed, September 15, 2010, 58'57 ″. Overnight: HR2 2011. WDR3 2011. Radio Bremen 2012. Deutschlandradio 2012.
  • Hatred of homeland - the right-wing opposition in the GDR . MDR and RBB Wed, October 12, 2011, 59'14 ″. ÜN: Deutschlandfunk Kultur 2017
  • Ransomed - The secret deals with political prisoners in the GDR SWR2 Wissen Fri, March 12, 2012, 26'50 ″. Overnight: Fri, January 04, 2013 SWR 2 2013., Fri, August 13, 2018 SWR2 Knowledge
  • The walnut tree didn't bother us - From the destruction of three villages on the inner-German border. MDR and RBB Wed, June 6, 2012, 56'20 ″.
  • Who was Siegfried Heinrichs? Portrait of the East-West German poet and Berlin publisher. RBB kulturradio Wed, October 3, 2012, 30'23 ″.
  • Radiated Fame - The Chernobyl Liquidators. MDR and RBB Sa, October 19, 2013, 29'31 ″.
  • Radiated Fame - The Chernobyl Liquidators. DLF Tue, October 22, 2013, 43'36 ″.

Radio reviews (selection)

  • Anna and Susanne Schädlich: It wasn't a walk. Childhoods between East and West . Heyne Verlag 2012. April 25, 2012. MDR book journal.
  • Udo Scheer: Günter Ullmann - a biography . Mitteldeutscher Verlag 2012. June 27, 2012, 9:40 am. MDR book journal.
  • Gabriel Berger: Joseph and his children. Odyssey of a Jewish Family , Trafo Literaturverlag 2011. October 26, 2011, 9:40 am. MDR book journal.

Talk

  • Acceptance speech for the award of the Solidarność Gratitude Medal in the European Solidarność Center in Gdańsk on December 12, 2016 .

theatre

  • Chopin . Mini drama. World premiere: Theater K in the Malzhaus Plauen. 1991.
  • A city casts out its devils. Piece. Bühnenverlag Bernd Bauer 1992.

TV (participation)

  • 2006: Youth in the sights of the MfS. Open channel Gera. Live broadcast: 26th broadcast week 26.06.-03.07.2006.
  • 2012: Unrestrained careers - Ex-Stasi investigator in the Brandenburg police. RBB-Klartext from November 21, 2012

Translations (selection)

Scattered publications (selection)

  • Dedal i Ikar Jr. (in Polish), in: Archipelag Nr.4 (9). West Berlin 1984.
  • Daidalos and Ikarus Jr. , in: No time for loners. Anthology II . West Berlin 1984.
  • Our little town , in: Ulrich Schacht , In lockstep. Youth in the GDR . Essay, in: continent 3/1986. East-West Forum. Burg Verlag, Fehmarn, 1986. Various authors, a. a. Vaclav Havel
  • In old places , in: Hannes Schwenger (Hrsg.): Doppeldecker. Poetry, prose and graphics from all over Berlin . Berlin 1990.
  • Memory of Cottbus and other poems , in: Litfass Nr.53. Berlin magazine for literature . 1992.
  • Poetisches Leben , in: Ostragehege - magazine for literature and art 1/1994. Dresden 1994.
  • Report from my mother city , in: Ostragehege - magazine for literature and art 1/1994. Dresden 1994.
  • Roter Stein , in: Wulf Kirsten (Ed.): Entry in the land register. Thuringia in poetry . Rudolstadt / Jena 1996.
  • Pegasus, shackled, "high up / low on the knees". The central poetry seminars of the Central Council of the FDJ 1970 to 1989 , in: ZdF No. 19/2006.
  • The Poet Police - Control must be - The Schwerin FDJ seminars for young poets , in: ZdF No. 22/2007.
  • Landscapes near Weimar , in: There is another world. New poems: an anthology from Saxony . Leipzig 2010.
  • Karl Marx in Clouds aka Marx in Clouds , in: Via Knast to the West: The Kaßberg prison and its history . Leipzig 2013.
  • Further thought Marx , in: Forum Political Education . Munich 2013.
  • "... that people like to live on this earth". Reiner Kunze on his 80th birthday , in: European ideas , issue 155, London 2013.
  • Zeitgeist aka Zeitgeist, in oil, by Giebe , in: Archive Blätter No. 23. Hubertus Giebe , painting is thinking in pictures, on the edge of language . Akademie der Künste, archive , 2015. Including: Jürgen Böttcher , Johannes Heisig , Eduard Beaucamp , Wulf Kirsten .
  • The Bible , in: Everything Changes - Echoes on Ovid. An anthology , edited by Gabrielle Alioth and Hans-Christian Oeser , P&L Edition, Munich 2016. With: Tanja Dückers , Stefanie Golisch , Dominik Riedo .
  • So it went , in: Progress, unexpected. German-language writers and Solidarność - an anthology , Studia Brandtiana No. 10, fiber-Verlag, Osnabrück 2016. With Wolf Biermann , Volker Braun , Uwe Kolbe , Helga M. Novak , among others .
  • Der Winkel am Dom , in: Poetry album "Wolfgang Hilbig 75". A memorial booklet , Wilhelmshorst 2016. Among others with Kerstin Hensel , Marcel Beyer , Clemens Meyer , Durs Grünbein .
  • Who's Afraid of Magdalena? , in: Say what is! Jürgen Fuchs between interpretation, research and criticism. Edited by Ernest Kuczynski . Neisse Verlag, Dresden 2017. Among others with György Dalos , Doris Liebermann , Marko Martin , Lutz Rathenow .
  • Shale revolutionary luck. About freedom and its abysses in the former territory of the GDR , in: The political opinion. Journal for politics, society, religion and culture . July / August 2018. No. 551 Including with Norbert Lammert , Shlomo Avineri , Ursula von der Leyen , Marie-Luise Recker .
  • The Exile and the Sandberg , in: Worthaft. Texts by political prisoners . Poesielabum neu, Leipzig 2018. Among others with Roger Loewig , Bettina Wegner , Thomas Brasch , Freya Klier .
  • Notes on Greta Kuckhoff and the “Red Orchestra ” , in: Gerbergergasse 18 , 4/2018: 32-35.
  • Report to a jury. A Stasi satire (from the mid-1980s) , in: Glosses 44/2019 German Literature and Culture after 1945 .
  • Spiritual reconstruction. About Siegfried Lenz , in: Hamburg History Live Magazin, issue twelve, 2019.

science

  • The Central Poetry Seminars of the FDJ from 1970 to 1979. Working papers 42/2008 of the SED State Research Association of the Free University of Berlin 42, 100 pages, 2008 ISSN  0942-3931 .
  • Because writing cannot be forbidden. Young literature in the SED state. The example of Saxony. TU-Berlin, Faculty 1, Scriptorium, 2016.
  • Because writing cannot be forbidden. Young literature in the SED state. The example of Saxony. TU-Berlin, full-text version, 103 pages.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ The maggots crawled on the cheese . In: Der Spiegel . No. 12 , 1983 ( online - Mar. 21, 1983 ).
  2. ↑ Bartosz T. Wielinski: Solidarity w tygrysiej klatce. In: wyborcza.pl. July 17, 2014, accessed January 8, 2016 (Polish).
  3. ^ Susanne Hörr: Through prison to freedom. In: TU Intern , 12/2011. Technische Universität Berlin, December 16, 2011, accessed on January 8, 2016 .
  4. ↑ Uncover injustice! In: taz . November 18, 1989, p. 8 ( online ).
  5. ↑ Stalinism did not win . In: taz . December 2, 1989, p. 9 ( online ).  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.taz.de  
  6. ↑ See Schalck can stay, but Jürgen Fuchs has to! , Article by Reitel in: Die Welt , September 24, 1999
  7. ↑ See Freie Presse , features section of August 30, 1991
  8. ↑ a b Udo Scheer: From Plauen , in: Die Welt , September 30, 2009.
  9. ↑ The decomposition of one's own body: A memory reading for Jürgen Fuchs in Jena , in: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , Feuilleton, May 20, 1999.
  10. ↑ Headlights. Axel Reitel & collegium novum, MP3 format ( Memento from August 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
  11. ↑ Axel Reitel: "Happy future" - Nobody gets out of here better. Prison in the youth center in Halle (= contributions in kind , vol. 21)
  12. ↑ News Archive. The Quarrymen, accessed January 8, 2016 .
  13. ↑ The hope for freedom ( Memento from August 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
  14. ↑ http://www.dw.com/de/polen-protagonisten-aus-dw-film-geehre/a-36734033
  15. ↑ https://exilpen.org/vorstand/
  16. ↑ https://exilpen.org/newsletter/
  17. ↑ See Individuality , p. 46 in No. 26 of June 1990.
  18. ↑ See OTZ , supplement p. 2 of February 1, 1998.
  19. ↑ See Individuality , p. 47 in No. 26 of June 1990.
  20. ↑ http://www.gdansk.pl/wiadomosci/Z-solidarnosci-dla-Solidarnosci-bohaterowie-strajku-glodowego-w-enerdowskim-wiezieniu-z-medalami-ECS-Poznaj-ich-niezwykla-historie,a,66966 # .WE-5JwpAQwE.twitter .
  21. ↑ Program poster Itt a pont! (PDF; 0.9 MB)
  22. ↑ http://fil.ug.edu.pl/media/aktualnosci/59798/promocja_ksiazki_pt_postep_nieoczekiwany_niemieckojezyczni_pisarze_a_solidarnosc
  23. ↑ Europe Prize: Berlin author nominated. In: BZ July 22, 2011, accessed January 8, 2016 .
  24. ^ Prix ​​Europa 2011 - Radio ( Memento from January 11, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
  25. ^ "Learn Polish" - GDR oppositionists and Solidarność. (No longer available online.) Deutsche Welle, archived from the original on January 8, 2016 ; accessed on January 8, 2016 .
  26. ↑ SR 2, July 31, 2013 ( Memento of December 3, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
  27. ↑ Self-education - juvenile detention in the GDR. In: Was-aufs-Ohr.de. Retrieved January 8, 2016 .
  28. ↑ MDR Figaro, July 16, 2014 ( Memento from September 9, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
  29. ↑ http://www.hoerdat.in-berlin.de/wiki/index.php?title=Grenzg%EF%BF%BDnger (link not available)
  30. ↑ Cross-border commuters. (No longer available online.) In: HoerdatWiki. Formerly in the original ; accessed on January 8, 2016 .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.hoerdat.in-berlin.de
  31. ↑ Young poets asked to study. Deutschlandradio Kultur, June 11, 2005, accessed on January 8, 2016 .
  32. ↑ http://www.deutschlandfunkkultur.de/nazis-in-der-ddr-hass-auf-heimat.958.de.html?dram:article_id=398964
  33. ↑ SWR2 Knowledge from Friday, March 16, 2012 ( Memento from November 26, 2013 in the web archive archive.today )
  34. ^ Bought free - secret deals with political prisoners of the GDR. In: SWR2 knowledge. January 4, 2013, accessed January 8, 2016 .
  35. ↑ https://www.swr.de/swr2/programm/sendung/wissen/freigekauf-geheimgeschaefte-mit-politischen-gefangenen-der-ddr/-/id=660374/did=22232390/nid=660374/110os0m/index .html
  36. ↑ MDR Figaro, October 19, 2013 ( Memento from February 22, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
  37. ↑ Radiated Glory: The Chernobyl Liquidators. Deutschlandfunk, October 22, 2013, accessed on January 8, 2016 .
  38. ↑ [1]
  39. ↑ Plain text: Unrestrained careers. RBB TV broadcast on November 21, 2012 on Youtube
  40. ↑ The Berlin Wall Tune (The Berlin Wall Tune). In: Textkette.com. Retrieved January 8, 2016 .
  41. ^ William Shakespeare Translations
  42. ↑ https://www.adk.de/de/programm/?we_objectID=38580
  43. ↑ PEN ZENTRUM German-speaking authors abroad ( Memento from November 12, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
  44. ↑ http://www.fibre-verlag.de/neuerschaltungen/stu-bra-10-fortstieg,-unverhofft-detail.html
  45. ↑ http://www.poesiealbum.info/hefte/pw-WH.html
  46. ↑ http://www.geschichtswerkstatt-jena.de/index.php/aktuelles/newsarchiv/archiv-2017/292-sagen-was-ist-tagungsband-zum-schriftsteller-juergen-fuchs-erscheint-zur-buchmesse
  47. ↑ http://www.kas.de/wf/de/34.6/
  48. ↑ http://lyrikgesellschaft.de/worthaft-texte-politischer-gefangener-erschienen/
  49. ↑ http://blogs.dickinson.edu/glossen/glossen-44-2019-current-issue/
  50. ↑ http://www.hamburg-history-live.de/?page_id=4862
  51. ↑ https://agiw.fak1.tu-berlin.de/Scriptorium/S74.html
  52. ↑ http://agiw.fak1.tu-berlin.de/Encyclopaedica/Pro_Ferch/Mitteilungen/Anlagen/Zum50.RB/a_reitel.pdf
  53. ↑ https://www.pressestelle.tu-berlin.de/newsportal/alumni/2011/tui1211_durch_das_gefaengnis_in_die_freiheit/
  54. ↑ https://wyborcza.pl/duzyformat/1,127290,16329097,Solidarnosc_w_tygrysiej_klatce.html
  55. ↑ https://issuu.com/stadtgefluester/docs/015_stadtgefluester_14-01_rz_issuu/67
  56. ↑ The guarantee of the constitutional complaint in the current German constitutional law. In: agiw.fak1.tu-berlin.de. Retrieved September 18, 2016 .
personal data
SURNAME Reitel, Axel
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Reitel, Axel Reinhard
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German author
DATE OF BIRTH April 7, 1961
PLACE OF BIRTH Plauen