Benninghofen
Benninghofen
City of Dortmund
Coordinates: 51 ° 28 ′ 35 " N , 7 ° 30 ′ 35" E
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Height : | approx. 130 m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 2.75 km² |
Residents : | 8506 (December 31, 2018) |
Population density : | 3,090 inhabitants / km² |
Postcodes : | 44267, 44269 |
Area code : | 0231 |
Statistical District : | 51 |
Location of Benninghofen in Dortmund
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Benninghofen ( Low German : Benninghoawen) is a district in the southeast of Dortmund , south of Hörde and between Aplerbeck and Berghofen in the east and Wellinghofen in the west. Benninghofen and the neighboring district of Loh are managed by the Dortmund City Office for Statistics and Elections as "Statistical District 51" of the Hörde district.
Benninghofen is surrounded by many green areas such as the Lohbachtal, Marksbach and Niederhofener Holz. In addition, there are all shops for daily needs: snack bars or restaurants, kindergarten, doctors, churches and a primary school as well as good bus connections (432, 433, 434, 435, 438) to the surrounding districts and via Hörde or Wellinghofen to the U -Train. A direct connection to the underground by extending the U41 line is planned. She is blessed by the country.
In the center of Benninghofen, new residential / commercial buildings and restaurants have been built in recent years, which has further enhanced the district. Benninghofen is the birthplace of the painter Hans Tombrock .
history
Benninghofen owes its name to an old aristocratic residence that was first mentioned in a document in 1268. As was customary in the Middle Ages, the aristocratic seat included lands and the cottages of the farmers who were subject to feudal duties . When the town of Hörde was founded in 1340, the knight Heinrich von Benninghofen lived on the aristocratic estate. In the 15th century Haus Benninghofen was taken over by the Lords of Holtey, an old knight family from Eichlinghofen . Goswin von Holtey was Drost of the Hörde office around 1380 . The Holteys died out around 1580. Then Gut Benninghofen had different masters. Between 1813 and 1822 after the end of serfdom by the French administration , the nobility sold the entire property to the farmers, kötter and new settlers in the area in order to forestall expropriation . In Benninghofen there were now free farmers living with their own land.
Benninghofen developed from this free farming community. Later simple craftsmen and finally the industrial proletariat moved to the neighboring Hermannshütte . The aristocratic residence was demolished in the middle of the 19th century, only the former gatehouse remained until 1960. Then this last relic of Benninghof's history had to give way to the construction of a settlement.
population
On December 31, 2018, Benninghofen had 8,506 inhabitants.
Structure of the Benninghofer population:
- Minor quota: 19.0% [Dortmund average: 19.4% (2016)]
- Old age quota: 49.5% [Dortmund average: 30.0% (2016)]
- Proportion of foreigners: 7.9% [Dortmund average: 18.2% (2018)]
- Unemployment rate: 7.3% [Dortmund average: 11.0% (2017)]
The average income in Benninghofen is approx. 15% below the Dortmund average.
Population development
year | 1987 | 2003 | 2008 | 2013 | 2016 | 2018 |
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Residents | 8464 | 8598 | 8448 | 8499 | 8631 | 8506 |
Personalities
- August Kracht (born December 12, 1906 in Benninghofen, † June 21, 1987 in Bad Salzuflen ), writer
- Hans Tombrock (born July 21, 1895 in Benninghofen, † August 18, 1966 in Stuttgart ), painter
Web links
- http://www.do-benninghofen.de
- http://www.hoerde.info/index.php?id=7 ( Memento from February 21, 2015 in the Internet Archive )
- https://www.bus-und-bahn.de/29741.html
supporting documents
- ↑ Population figures in the statistical districts on December 31, 2018 (PDF)
- ^ Wilhelm Schleef: Dortmund Dictionary, 1967 (PDF; 3.9 MB)
- ↑ Route plans - Bus & Train for Dortmund. Retrieved April 18, 2019 .
- ↑ Population structures annual report 2016 (PDF file)
- ↑ Population structures annual report 2016 (PDF file)
- ↑ Nationalities in the statistical districts as of December 31, 2018 (PDF file)
- ↑ Unemployment rates according to statistical districts on June 30, 2017 ( memento of the original from June 25, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF file)