Jackdaws in the forest
"Dohlen im Wald" nature reserve
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location | Mühlhausen-Ehingen , Konstanz district , Baden-Württemberg , Germany | |
surface | 14.907 ha | |
Identifier | 3,147 | |
WDPA ID | 162767 | |
Geographical location | 47 ° 50 ′ N , 8 ° 50 ′ E | |
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Setup date | September 6, 1985 | |
administration | Regional council Freiburg |
The Dohlen im Wald area is a nature reserve (NSG number 3.147) designated by ordinance of September 6, 1985 in the Baden-Württemberg district of Konstanz in Germany .
location
The 15 hectare large nature reserve jackdaws in the forest belongs to the natural area of Hegau . It is located in the Ehingen district in the municipality of Mühlhausen-Ehingen , east of the federal motorway 81 , at an average altitude of 455 m above sea level. NHN .
Protection purpose
The main purpose of protection is conservation
- "One by gravel mining habitat created for numerous threatened in part by the decline or extinction of plant and animal species" and
- "Of dead ice holes with flat and transitional moor formation with the plant and animal communities that are typical for them, threatened by decline or extinction."
Biotope types
The following biotope types are designated in the Dohlen im Wald nature reserve :
- 12.60 - dig
- 21:51 - gravel area
- 22.50 - Dead ice hole
- 31.20 - Natural transitional and intermediate moor
- 34.10 - Diving and floating leaf vegetation
- 34.20 - vegetation of a gravel, sand or mud bank
- 34.52 - Land reeds
- 34.53 - Cattail reed
- 34.56 - Reed grass reeds
- 34.59 - Other reeds
- 34.61 - Stiff harrows -Ried
- 34.62 - Marsh Sedge-Ried
- 34.63 - Schlankseggen-Ried
- 34.65 - Schnabelseggen -Ried
- 34.66 - Blasenseggen-Ried
- 34.69 - Other Großseggen-Ried
- 35.11 - Nitrophytic fringing vegetation
- 35.35 - Land equestrian grass stock
- 35.39 - Other dominance stock
- 35.41 - High herbaceous corridor
- 35.50 - loft
- 35.61 - Annual ruderal vegetation
- 35.62 - Persistent ruderal vegetation in dry and warm locations
- 35.63 - Persistent ruderal vegetation in fresh to moist locations
- 36.0 - Heath, poor, sandy and dry grassland
- 37.10 - Field
- 37.12 - Fields with weed vegetation in locations rich in bases
- 41.10 - Field trees
- 41.24 - Hazel field hedge
- 42.23 - Sloe-privet bushes of medium-sized locations
- 42.31 - Wet gray willow and ear willow bushes
- 42.40 - Bank willow bushes
- 43.12 - raspberry scrub
- 45.30 - single tree
- 52.11 - Black alder beech forest
- 52.21 - Bird cherry-alder-ash forest
- 55.22 - Woodruff beech forest
- 56.10 - Hornbeam forest in medium-sized locations
- 58.13 - Successional forest of short-lived trees
- 59.20 - Mixed stand of deciduous and coniferous trees
- 59.21 - Mixed stand with a predominant proportion of deciduous trees
- 59.40 - conifer population
- 59.42 - Scots pine population
- 59.44 - Spruce stand
Flora and fauna
The following rare and partly threatened species (selection) are described in the nature reserve:
flora
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Rushes
- Dull flowered bulrush ( Juncus subnodulosus )
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Gentian plants
- Lesser centaury ( Centaurium pulchellum )
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Fever Clover Family
- Fever clover ( Menyanthes trifoliata )
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Legumes
- Common gorse ( Genista sagittalis )
- Hare clover ( Trifolium arvense )
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Daisy family
- Nodding two-toothed tooth ( Bidens cernua )
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Mint family
- Immenblatt ( Melittis melissophyllum )
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Poppies
- Seed poppy ( Papaver dubium )
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Orchids
- White forest bird ( Cephalanthera damasonium )
- Two-leaved forest hyacinth ( Platanthera bifolia )
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Predatory plants
- Stone seed ( Lithospermum officinale )
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Cattail plants
- Narrow-leaved cattail ( Typha angustifolia )
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Rose plants
- Wild pear ( pyrus pyraster )
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Sourgrass family
- Thread sedge ( Carex lasiocarpa ), beak sedge ( Carex rostrata ) and stiff sedge ( Carex elata )
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Marsh fern family
- Marsh fern ( Thelypteris palustris )
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Sweet grasses
- Common foxtail grass ( Alopecurus geniculatus )
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Rushes
fauna
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Amphibians
- Bergmolch ( Ichthyosaura alpestris ), toad ( Bufo bufo ), European frog ( Hyla arborea ), thread pig ( Lissotriton helveticus ), Gelbbauchunke ( Bombina variegata ), frog ( Rana temporaria ), Kreuzkröte ( Epidalea Calamita ), northern crested newt ( Triturus cristatus ) Sea frog ( Pelophylax ridibundus ), agile frog ( Rana dalmatina ), pond frog ( Pelophylax kl. Esculentus ) and pond newt ( Lissotriton vulgaris )
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Hymenoptera
- Heather silk bee ( Colletes succinctus ), hornet ( Vespa crabro ) and black mortar bee ( Megachile parietina )
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Dragonflies
- Brown Hawker ( Aeshna grandis ), red-veined darter ( Sympetrum fonscolombii ), spotted somatochlora ( Somatochlora flavomaculata ) Common winter damsel ( Sympecma fusca ), Lestes Dryas ( Lestes dryas ), keeled skimmer ( Orthetrum coerulescens ) Black Darter ( Sympetrum danae ), top spot ( Libellula fulva ), southern blue arrow ( Orthetrum brunneum ) and dwarf dragonfly ( Nehalennia speciosa )
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Reptiles
- Slow worm ( Anguis fragilis ), grass snake ( Natrix natrix ), smooth snake ( Coronella austriaca ), forest lizard ( Zootoca vivipara ) and sand lizard ( Lacerta agilis )
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Mammals
- European badger ( Meles meles )
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Arachnids
- Edged hunting spider ( Dolomedes fimbriatus )
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Birds
- Hobby ( Falco subbuteo ), Berg Laubsänger ( Phylloscopus Bonelli ), Brach Pieper ( Anthus campestris ), Braunkehlchen ( Saxicola rubetra ), whitethroat ( Sylvia communis ), flow Plover ( Charadrius dubius ), Habicht ( Accipiter gentilis ), Dove ( Columba oenas ) Neuntöter ( lanius collurio ) oriole ( Oriolus oriolus ), Schafstelze ( Motacilla flava ), black woodpecker ( Dryocopus Martius ), Steinschmätzer ( Oenanthe Oenanthe ) Turteltaube ( Streptopelia turtur ) Uferschwalbe ( riparia riparia ), Woodcock ( Scolopax rusticola ), water rail ( Rallus aquaticus ) and Little Grebe ( Tachybaptus ruficollis )
Connection with other protected areas
With the Dohlen im Wald nature reserve , the FFH area “ Bodanrück and western Lake Constance ” (DE-8220-341) is designated as a contiguous protected area. (As of April 2017)
See also
Web links
- Ordinance, data evaluation sheet and map in the profile of the nature reserve in the protected area directory of the LUBW
Individual evidence
- ↑ Top25 Viewer [Top. Map 1: 25000 Baden-Württemberg (South)]
- ↑ Coordinates at www.deine-berge.de
- ↑ Profile of the nature reserve in the LUBW's list of protected areas , section " Protection purpose"
- ↑ Nature experience tour of the BUND group Engen-Mühlhausen-Ehingen