List of castles, palaces, residences and fortified sites in the Sankt Veit an der Glan district

This list names the castles , palaces , mansions , fortified churches and other fortified sites in the district of Sankt Veit an der Glan in Carinthia .

Explanation of the list

• Name: Name of the plant.
• Municipality, location: Indicates the municipality in which the system is located. Displays the geographic coordinates; for systems that can no longer be precisely localized with additions such as "approximate location".
• Type: The type is specified, such as castle , fortress , palace , manor , fortified church , rampart .
• History: historical outline.
• Condition: Description of the current condition or use.
• Image: Shows a picture of the plant. The symbol leads to further pictures on wikimedia commons.
• Monument protection: leads, if protected, to an entry in the monument list.

The list is sorted alphabetically according to the names of the systems. Alternatively, you can sort by municipality, type or history (age) by clicking on the column headings.

list

Surname	Community location	Type	history	Status	image	Monument protection
Aichhof (Staudacherhof, Neikers Tower)	Glödnitz location Lassenberg 1	grange	Tower first mentioned in 1244; Expansion in the 16th century, referred to as a castle by Valvasor in 1688.	two-storey farm with external walls made of rubble stones.		No
Altdornhof, residential castle	Frauenstein location	Castle	Finds from the 11th to 13th centuries; Masonry partly dated even older.	decay; Remnants of the wall and ditches or walls preserved.		No
Altdornhof, Vorburg (Upper Castle)	Frauenstein location	Outer bailey	probably built in the early 13th century.	decay; Remnants of the wall and ditches or walls preserved.		No
Altenmarkt fortified church	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal location	Fortified church	Rare example of a former water fortified church. Defended in Turkish wars in 1478; Fortifications expanded in the 16th century with the involvement of Karner and Pfarrhof.	Defensive wall around the cemetery partially preserved, in the area of ​​the Karner still in full height of up to 5 m, with individual key notches. Schießscharte am Karner. Round defense towers on the wall lost.		105388
Althaus Castle (Hus, Altenhaus)	Hüttenberg location	Castle	first mentioned in 1247. In 1449 dilapidated, then reconstruction; inhabited until the beginning of the 17th century?	Ruins of a four-storey Romanesque building; northwest small double wall.		74180
Althofen city fortifications	Althofen location	Fortified hilltop settlement with a tower tower	Fortification in the 13th / 14th Erected in the 15th century and expanded in the 15th century.	Parts of the fortifications with the massive keep are preserved.		34155 61340 102031
Fronfeste Althofen	Althofen location Althofen, Burgstrasse 12	Castle	953 mentioned curtis et castellum ; today's building former stronghold of the 12th century?	Romanesque building preserved and used as a residential building.		61343
New Althofen Castle	Althofen location	lock	Seat of the Salzburg archbishops from the 13th century; rebuilt around 1500 (after the Hungarian wars). Historically designed in the middle of the 19th century (stepped gable, corner tower).	well preserved; used as a residential building.		34161 68311
Burgstall Alt-Hungerbrunn	Frauenstein approx. location	Festivals?		According to Kohla there should be slight traces of ramparts and walls.		No
Alt-Mannsberg Castle	Kappel am Krappfeld location	Castle	probably built in the 12th century; used until the 16th century.	ruin		48920
Bayrdorf (Paierdorf, Baardorf)	Sankt Veit an der Glan approx. location	Festivals	A tower mentioned in 1494.	got lost; exact location uncertain		No
Blumenstein (Plumenstain)	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal near Zweinitz	Festivals	Mentioned in a document in 1352.	lost		No
Festivities Braunsberg	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal Lage [15]	Castle (former castle)	Built in 1258; according to legend, destroyed by Margarete Maultasch in the 14th century; Castle built in the 16th century instead of the castle ruins, inhabited until the end of the 17th century.	dilapidated, large piles of stones and two mighty moats visible.		No
Breitenstein (Steinbrückenkogel, Altwimitzstein)	Frauenstein location	Castle	Called 1247.	gone (in the middle of the 20th century, according to Wiessner, minor remains of the wall were still visible).		No
Brenitz	Glödnitz location?	fortified settlement?	A Roman settlement is said to have been on the large plateau, which slopes steeply on three sides; Kohla mentioned traces of the wall and the remains of a tower.			No
Brückl fortified church	Brückl location	Fortified church	Built around 1520 using an older (partly destroyed?) church with a well-fortified upper floor. Cemetery wall completely renewed later.	Shooting window recognizable under the church roof (no longer usable due to high vaults)		61474
Bulldorf (Buldorf, Puelndorf)	Strasbourg approx. Location [22]	Castle	Strongholds destroyed in 1292.	got lost		No
In the Däber	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	grange	built at the end of the 16th century.	neglected; partly used commercially.		34840
Dachberg	Althofen location	Rampart	prehistoric ramparts?	fortified plateau		No
Dachberg (Techingen mons)	Althofen approx. Location? [26]	lock	Mentioned 1074 (Techingen). according to Kohla fabulous castle.	got lost		No
Fortification at Deinsberg	Guttaring location	Attachment?	neither time allocation nor purpose of the system clear; a connection with mining cannot be ruled out. The recently made suggestion to connect the complex with Deinsberg Castle, mentioned in the 12th century, cannot be verified.	clear traces of a system that cannot be identified.		No
Deinsberg Castle	Guttaring approx. Location?	Castle	in the 12th century Deinsberg was mentioned several times as a ministerial seat.	got lost.		No
Deinsberg fortified church	Guttaring location	Fortified church	fortified in the 15th century.	Weir systems no longer exist		61482
Fortified church Deutsch-Griffen	German handles location	Fortified church	Gothic. fortified in the 15th century; defends against Turks.	Up to 4 m high defensive wall with loopholes (and bar holes of the worn battlement) partially preserved		61494 67904 100953
Tower German handles	German handles approx. Location [35]	Festivals	"Tower" in the 14./15. Century attested.	got lost		No
Dobernberg	Sankt Georgen am Längsee approx. location	Festivals?	fabulous refuge	lost		No
Dobersberg	Strasbourg approx. location	Festivals?	in the 17th century referred to as the "desolate castle".	lost		No
Dornhof Castle (Neu-Dornhof)	Frauenstein location	lock	built in the late 15th century, expanded in the 16th century.	used as a farm.		34251
Drasenberg	Meiselding approx. location	Grange?	in the 14./15. Century mentioned as the seat of the Freyberger.	lost		No
Eberstein Castle	Eberstein location Eberstein, Schlossberg 1	lock	Castle mentioned from 13th century; expanded in the 16th century and converted into a castle in the 19th century.	well preserved		34207
Ober-Eberstein Castle (Alt-Eberstein)	Eberstein location	Castle	Castle often mentioned from the 12th to the 14th century; around 1470 partly demolished and abandoned. Was long considered lost, then remains discovered in the 2nd half of the 20th century, but soon afterwards destroyed by a quarry.	got lost		No
Eberstein dam	Eberstein location	dam	13th century dam: to the east of the valley a tower secured by a ditch; to the west several rock heads separated by ditches; probably Vorwerk in the valley floor.	three trenches recognizable in the west		No
Egarthof	Micheldorf location	grange	named from 1285. First half of the 20th century replaced by new buildings (Agathenhof).	got lost.		No
Eppersdorf Castle	Brückl location	grange	Country noblemen's seat built in the 17th century.	well preserved; used as a residential building.		102074
Flattnitzhof (Fladnitzerhof, Tillerhof)	Klein Sankt Paul location [46] Klein St. Paul, Fladnitzweg 1	grange	erected in the 16th century.	preserved; inhabited.		No
Frauenstein Castle	Frauenstein location Frauenstein 1	Wasserburg / castle	Castle from 12th century; in the 16th century expanded in several stages to form a stately late Gothic moated castle.	receive.		34252
Freiberg Castle, main castle	Frauenstein location	Castle	mentioned in the 12th century; Expanded in the 13th century, decaying from the 15th century.	Ruin.		34253
Freiberg Castle, outer bailey	Frauenstein location Grassen 7	Outer bailey	12th century chapel; Bailey built in the century. Decay from the 15th century, partially restored at the end of the 20th century.	Chapel and a tower restored; otherwise largely lost.		34253
Friendly (Freundsheim)	Liebenfels location at Freundsam 5	Castle	13./14. Century mentioned; in the 17th century referred to as the "desolate castle".	former castle chapel, rebuilt, preserved; Fixed house gone.		No
City fortifications Friesach	Friesach location	City fortifications	Circular walls with a fence wall, moat and 18 defense towers built from 1200 to the 15th century.	largely preserved		22324 34289 34290 34291 34292 34293 34294 34295 34296 71999 72001 108270
Fürstenhof Friesach	Friesach location	curtis	860 called curtis; in its place a medieval building (14th century?); rebuilt several times.	preserved; used as a municipal office.		34267 34268
Füllerhof	Eberstein? north of Eberstein	grange	mentioned in the 17th century.	lost		No
Fortification Galgenbichl	Strasbourg location	Rampart		fortified summit plateau with traces of buildings, northeast neck ditch.		No
Galgenkogel	Frauenstein location	Rampart		Ramparts		No
Gauerstall	Frauenstein location	Rampart	Bronze Age finds.	two walls		No
Geiersberg Castle	Friesach location	Castle	According to tradition, built in 1131; documented from 1271. decay from the 18th century; Restoration or reconstruction at the beginning of the 20th century.	partly rebuilt; inhabited.		34284
Gillitzstein Castle	Eberstein location	lock	first mentioned in the 16th century; Seat of aristocratic trades, expanded in the 17th century. Decay since the 19th century.	minor ruins		No
Glandorf manor house	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	grange	Erected at the beginning of the 19th century with a classical-Biedermeier facade.	Received renewed, used for residential or administrative purposes.		No
Gleinach (Gleinhofen, Gleinerhof)	Kappel am Krappfeld location [61]	grange	mentioned in the 17th century.			No
Fortified church Glödnitz	Glödnitz location	Fortified church	Gothic. fortified in the third third of the 15th century by a cemetery wall with encircling battlements, including a barn with an upper storey.	Karner and 3.80 m high defensive wall with loopholes partially preserved, defensive walkway worn out (beam holes still visible).		100973 100974
Glödnitz Castle (Amthofer)	Glödnitz location	grange	in the core medieval fortification; rebuilt several times.	receive; inhabited.		100975
Görtschacherhof	Glödnitz location	grange	in the 14./15. Century mentioned "courtyard" and "tower".	today a mighty farm		100976
Gotthardshof (Pämbsthof, Pfannerhof)	Hüttenberg location	grange	mentioned from the early 16th century; today's building erected in the 18th century.	18th century construction preserved.		41409
Gradenegg Castle	Liebenfels location	Castle	first mentioned at the end of the 12th century. Expansion in the 14th / 15th / 16th Century. Abandoned at the end of the 18th century.	ruin		34608
Castle of Grades	Metnitz location	Castle (former castle)	Romanesque castle, expanded into a palace in several stages (16th / 17th century).	receive.		47986
Market consolidation degree	Metnitz location	Market consolidation	Market fortification in the 13th century.	only the core of a former tower in Haus Hauptplatz 6 has been preserved.		No
Graefelhof	Friesach	grange	Mentioned as an estate in the 19th century.			No
Tower on the Granglitz	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal location	Tower, manor		Tower lost; Successor building (farm)		No
Granikogel	Brückl location	Attachment?		fortified plateau?		No
Gratzerkogel (Grazerkogel)	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	Fort	late antique fort (5th / 6th century)	expired		42173
Griesserhof	Micheldorf location	grange	built in the 2nd half of the 19th century.	receive; inhabited.		No
Großkollerhof	Hüttenberg location	grange	mentioned from 1503.	receive; inhabited.		No
Grünburg	Klein Sankt Paul location	Castle	Castle built in the early 12th century; expanded up to the 16th century; abandoned in the 17th century.	ruin		34592
Vorwerk of the Grünburg	Klein Sankt Paul location	Vorwerk	Vorwerk built in the 13th century.	ruin		34592
Gschiegenhof	Friesach location	grange	Mentioned as an estate from the 17th century.			No
Gurk military pen	Gurk location	Military pen	Romanesque cathedral, 14th to 16th centuries, fortifications (moats, walls, towers) added. The entire complex was rebuilt in the 17th century.	only parts of the fortifications (walls, towers) have been preserved.		110156
Gurkhofen Castle (Ranitz)	Gurk location	Castle (former castle)	already mentioned at the time of Hemma von Gurk . Seat of the Cheser / Kaiser. Remnants of the wall and chapel still preserved in the 18th century; their stones were used in 1808 after a fire in the reconstruction of the place.	got lost		No
Hardegg Castle	Liebenfels location	Castle	Castle built in the 12th century; decays since the 17th century.	ruin		34609
Hardegg Castle (Upper Hardegg Castle)	Liebenfels location	Vorwerk	Romanesque outwork to the main castle; surrounded by prehistoric ramparts.	Ruins of the Romanesque round tower; Wall system recognizable		No
Hardeggerhof (Waldeck)	Glödnitz location	Festivals / manor	mentioned from 12th century; Decay from the 15th century.	decay; Today's farm in place of the former estate		No
House near St. Johann	Glödnitz location [89]	Castle (next to the church).	Legends from Turkish times.	was considered lost; but probably the hill secured by a ditch right next to the Hannserkirche.		Castle location not; the church next to it: 68460
Hemmaburg	Friesach location	Castle	Castle of the 11th / 12th centuries Century (family seat of the Zeltschach counts?); rebuilt in the late medieval period. Parts worn out during road construction in 1938.	expired		No
Fortified church Hochfeistritz	Eberstein location	Fortified church	The church and fortifications were built during the Turkish wars (2nd half of the 15th century).	Well-preserved fortifications around the church with wall (loopholes on the east side; beams of the former battlement), gate tower and corner tower converted into a chapel. iron-studded church door with block lock.		61961
Hochosterwitz Castle	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Castle	The high medieval castle was expanded around 1575 and 14 gateways were added.	largely received; Visit possible.		34797
Hochosterwitz Vorwerk (Engelstor)	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Vorwerk	Vorwerk of the 14th century; Included in the gate buildings (Engelstor) around 1575.	received heavily rebuilt.		34797
Hochosterwitz Vorwerk am Stein	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Vorwerk	Vorwerk of the 14th century.	ruin		No
Courtly	Friesach location	grange	originated in the 19th century.	preserved, inhabited.		No
Hohenpressen	Hüttenberg location	lock	called a manor since the 12th century; Castle-like building from the 16th century, somewhat rebuilt in the 17th and 20th centuries.	preserved; inhabited.		No
Castle Hohenstein	Liebenfels location	Castle	Castle built in the 16th century including a previous building from the 12th century. Restored in the mid 20th century.	receive; inhabited.		34611
Hörbach Castle	Hüttenberg location	grange	17th century construction.	receive; inhabited.		104416
Hochhornburg (Großhornburg)	Klein Sankt Paul location	Castle	12th century castle; expanded to a castle in the 15th century. decayed in the 17th century.	ruin		34593
Niederhornburg (Kleinhornburg, Kiesenbrein, Unterstein?)	Klein Sankt Paul location	Vorwerk	Fortifications from the 12th to 14th centuries.	ruin		34593
Fortified church Hörzendorf	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	(former) fortified church and manor	Church was fortified; here also a Carolingian manor.	Attachment not preserved; Lost the estate.		68356
Hunnenbrunn Palace (Hungerbrunn)	Frauenstein location	lock	Farm remodeled into a small castle at the end of the 16th century; remodeled in the second half of the 17th century; heavily rebuilt in the 20th century.	The building is in good condition, but its original character has been lost due to renovations. Use for commercial purposes.		21124
Fortified church Kappel am Krappfeld	Kappel am Krappfeld location	Fortified church	Church fortified in the 15th century.	receive the lower storey of a tower with loopholes at the northeast corner of the cemetery. iron-studded door.		62014
Karlsberg Castle (Upper Castle)	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	Castle	castle built in the 12th century; Destroyed in 1368; rebuilt and reinforced. Decay since 17th century.	ruin		34831
Karlsberg Vorwerk (Lower Castle)	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	Vorwerk	laid out in the 12th century; early 13th century permanent house.	ruin		34831
Karlsberg Castle	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	lock	Castle built in the 17th century.	preserved, inhabited.		34832 105333
Keutschacherhof	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	grange	mentioned since 15th century; The core of the building dates from the 16th century.	receive; inhabited.		No
Kölnhof Palace	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	lock	mentioned from 15th century; today's building is an early classicist castle from the 18th century.	receive; used as an administration building.		34830
Palais Koller	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	Palace	Erected in 1780 as a palace for the ironworks Johann Matthias Koller. then the seat of the district administration.	receive; used as an administration building.		34828
Fortified church Kraig (Altburg Kraig?)	Frauenstein location	Fortified church	Here or in the area of ​​the Propsteihof Kraig Location of the Altburg Kraig from the 11th century? A defense tower was built next to the church in the 15th century.	Free-standing defensive tower and parts (with a loopholes in the SE) of the largely demolished defensive cemetery wall (which still had battlements in the 17th century). Key notches in the church gable.		63207
Hochkraig (Alt-Kraig; Upper of the Kraiger castles )	Frauenstein location	Castle	erected in 12./13. Century; uninhabited since the middle of the 17th century.	Ruin with largely preserved Romanesque keep		34254
Niederkraig (New Kraig; Lower of the Kraiger castles )	Frauenstein location	Castle	erected in 12./13. Century; Expansion 14th to 16th century; uninhabited since the middle of the 18th century. A round tower was converted into a chapel in the 18th century. legendary earlier "Plankenstein".	extensive ruins with Romanesque keep and hall from the 16th century; Chapel preserved.		34254
Turmburg Kraig (drop tower; Vorwerk of the Kraig castles )	Frauenstein location	Vorwerk	erected in the 12th century.	Romanesque round tower restored, inhabited.		34254
Krasta	Kappel am Krappfeld approx. location	Festivals?	fabulous facility			No
Kremserkogel ramparts (Altosterwitz)	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Rampart	early medieval ramparts.	well-preserved ramparts		No
Krumfelden Castle	Althofen location	lock	Well named since 11th century.	receive; used as a residential building.		102014
Kulmberg (near Liebenfels)	Liebenfels location	Attachment		fortified summit plateau		No
Kulmerberg ramparts (Kulm; near St. Veit)	Frauenstein location	Rampart	Bronze Age ramparts	Wall system recognizable		No
Labegg Castle	Brückl location	Castle	Castle mentioned around 1200, mentioned around 1430 as "tower".	expired		No
Landschaden ramparts	Brückl location	Rampart	prehistoric fragments.	Wall system clearly recognizable.		No
Launsdorf fortified church	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Fortified church	probably fortified in the 15th century. Fortifications removed in the 18th century.	iron-studded door received.		34604
Lavant Castle	Friesach location	Castle	Romanesque castle, expanded in the 14th to 16th centuries; Fire in 1673.	partly ruins; partly preserved in poor condition.		34283
New Castle Lavant (Dominican Convent)	Friesach location	lock	Propstei erected in 1673. 1781 to the diocese of Lavant, called "New Lavant (er) schloss". 1888 to Dominican Sisters, renovation.	receive.		102366
Gut Lebmach (Wutte estate, Mullehof)	Liebenfels location	grange	mentioned in the 10th century as a royal estate; Second half of the 19th century, a small castle built.	receive; inhabited.		No
Lebmach fortified church	Liebenfels location	Fortified church	Church probably fortified in the 15th century. Loopholes in the tower later walled up.	iron-studded door received.		62382
Liebenfels Castle (Hochliebenfels)	Liebenfels location	Castle	Castle 13./14. Built in the 17th century; initially isolated west tower in the 15th century connected to the main castle by walls. Partly destroyed at the end of the 15th century.	extensive ruins, both keep preserved.		34610
Liebenfels bulwarks	Liebenfels location location	Bulwark	Erected by Hungary at the end of the 15th century for siege / shelling of Liebenfels Castle.	Ditch and ramparts can be seen		No
Fortified church Lieding	Strasbourg location	Fortified church	Church, charnel house and farmyard fortified in the 15th century.	Fortification largely lost.		62404
Liemberg Castle (Alt-Liemberg)	Liebenfels location	Castle	Castle built in the 12th century; abandoned in the 16th century.	ruin		34614
Liemberg Castle	Liebenfels location	lock	Castle built in the middle of the 16th century.	receive; inhabited.		34615
Liemberg fortified church	Liebenfels location	Fortified church	Church attached in front of or at the same time as the lock; according to the illustration from 1688 surrounded by a battlement wall.	today's battlements probably lower than the original.		62407
Lind	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal approx. location	Castle?	Unrest called the extinct family of the Lind in the Gurktal.	lost		No
Lojatz	Frauenstein location	Rampart	Migration period (?) system.	fortified dome		No
Lölling Castle (Zechnerhof, Dickmann-Schlössl)	Hüttenberg location	grange	built at the beginning of the 18th century; Used by Archduke Franz Ferdinand as a hunting lodge at the end of the 19th century.	receive; inhabited.		41405
Lorberhof	Liebenfels location	grange	Mentioned in a document from 1571.	received heavily rebuilt; inhabited.		No
Lorenzenberg (Lorenziberg)	Micheldorf location	Rampart	late antique or early medieval fortifications.	extensive ramparts recognizable; the festival itself got away, small church since the 11th century.		62430
City on the Magdalensberg	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	fortified city	Late Celtic-early Roman city, secured by ramparts.	Ramparts		12579
Mailänderhof	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	Raised hide	Construction (agricultural property) from the end of the 18th century.	preserved, inhabited.		No
Fortification at Mailsberg	Liebenfels location	Attachment	fortified dome with stone building	fortified hilltop, remains of buildings		No
Mannsberg Castle	Kappel am Krappfeld location	Castle	first mentioned 11th century; expanded until the 16th century. Partly restored at the end of the 19th century.	receive; inhabited.		34419
Mayerhofen Castle	Friesach location	lock	Good since 12th century; today's castle built at the end of the 17th century.	receive; inhabited.		34814
Fortified church Meiselding	Mölbling location	Fortified church	fortified in the 15th century.	Sacristy on the north side still with a strong defensive character (keyhole notches).		62515
Metnitz Tower	Metnitz location	tower	1370 (perhaps also mentioned as early as 1285). 1420 bad. A late Gothic rectory was built on the remains of the tower.	The walls in the southwest part of the rectory have been preserved.		62518
Metnitz ramparts	Metnitz Metnitz shady side	Rampart	prehistoric (?) ramparts.			No
Metnitz fortified church	Metnitz location	Fortified church	Church fortified in the last third of the 15th century.	only small parts of the fortifications (lower rest of the wall with loopholes) have been preserved.		62520
Micheldorf fortified church	Micheldorf location	Fortified church		Fixing gone.		62522
Möselhof (Mösslhof, Möselhofen, Ansitz Voitsch)	Klein Sankt Paul location	grange	late medieval construction. Demolished in 1978 and replaced by new buildings.	got lost.		No
Muraunberg	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	Rampart	prehistoric? late antiquity? early medieval?	oval earth wall		No
Muraunberg	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	Rampart	prehistoric? late antiquity? early medieval?	Earth fortification, south sickle wall, north-east three trenches		No
Niederdorf Castle	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	lock	residence in the 14th century; today's building erected in 1534. southern tract demolished in the early 20th century.	partially preserved; inhabited.		34839
Niederosterwitz Castle (Afftendorf)	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	lock	small manor house in the 16th century; expanded in the 17th century; A wing was added around 1800.	receive; inhabited.		34801
Nussberg Castle	Frauenstein location	Castle	Castle built in the early 12th century and expanded until the 16th century; in decline since the end of the 17th century.	partly ruinous, partly used as a residential building.		34259
Oberhof hunting lodge	Metnitz location	Hunting lodge	Built around 1880 as a hunting lodge for Count Schlick.	receive.		No
Fortified church Obermühlbach with rectory	Frauenstein location	Fortified church with rectory	Called the residence from 1134. Today's parsonage with a medieval core, rebuilt and expanded several times.	Rebuilt rectory preserved; Cemetery wall with loopholes only up to 3 m high.		62615
Ödenvest Castle (Ehrenvest, Odnfels)	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Castle	Age unclear; 1612 referred to as a desolate castle. Abandoned by quarry in the 2nd half of the 20th century.	got lost		No
Odwinskogel	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Rampart	prehistoric finds.	Rampart		No
Little Odwinskogel	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Rampart	prehistoric finds.	Rampart		No
Ottilienkogel hilltop settlement	Liebenfels location	Festivals	prehistoric hilltop settlement; The summit area was fortified by ramparts in the 10th and 15th centuries (Turkish wars).	Wall systems partially preserved.		68160
Petersberg Castle	Friesach location	Castle	founded in the 11th century; continuously expanded until the end of the 15th century. decay from 17th century; Security work from the end of the 19th century.	partly preserved, partly ruins.		34264 61723
Pfannhof	Frauenstein location	lock	Castle built in the 15th century, expanded as a Renaissance castle at the end of the 16th century. 1930 fire, decay.	decaying ruin		34260
Pirkerhof (am Krappfeld) (Rasolnighof)	Althofen Lage Althofen, Undsdorfer Str. 21	grange		inhabited.		No
Fortification at Pirkerhof (Gde. Weitensfeld)	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal location	Attachment	medieval (?) fortification.	Formed terrain structures (dilapidated buildings?) recognizable.		No
Fortified church Pisweg	Gurk location	Fortified church	built in the 12th century; rebuilt several times.	Fixing gone.		62680
Plaggowitzhof (Plukowitzhof)	Hüttenberg location	grange	Erected at the end of the 16th century, with an older core.	receive; inhabited		104422
Plamberg	Friesach location [173]	Castle	The Plamberger family had already lost their way in the 15th century.	Remnants of fortifications (double ditch, fortified dome)		No
Pöckstein Castle (Böckstein, Alt-Pöckstein)	Althofen location [175]	Castle	built in the 12th century by Gurk bishops. destroyed early.	dilapidated, parts of two walls carved into rock visible; surrounded by mighty walls		No
Pöckstein Castle (intermediate waters )	Strasbourg Location Pöckstein 1	lock	from the early 17th century trade headquarters; it was replaced around 1780 by a uniformly classicist castle (built as a bishop's residence).	received, guided tours possible.		62733
Pörlinghof	Frauenstein location	grange	Court named from 1269.	inhabited.		69172
Prailing ramparts	Klein Sankt Paul location	Rampart		Wall system clearly recognizable.		No
Preishof (Preussenhof, Pressenhof)	Hüttenberg location	grange	detectable from the 18th century.	receive; vacant.		No
Rectory Projern	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	Defense construction	medieval fortification; rebuilt several times.	preserved; inhabited.		62720
Propsthof Friesach	Friesach location	Aristocratic residence	Erected in the 15th century as an aristocratic seat of the Thanhausen over an older core. from 1653 monastery property; expanded. Facade designed around 1770.	receive.		61720
Prosenstein Castle (Reichenhaus)	Gurk location	Castle	Mentioned 12th to 14th century.	completely dilapidated; two low ditches or walls around the castle hill (remnants of the wall and tower can still be seen in the middle of the 20th century).		No
Pulst fortified church and rectory	Liebenfels location	Fortified church and former aristocratic seat	Ministerial seat mentioned from 1105; from 1262 Johanniter / Maltese comers. This courtyard with a tower-like reinforcement at that time was integrated into the late Gothic churchyard fortifications. Occupied by Hungary for several years around 1490.	Defense systems largely worn out; Church and converted courtyard preserved.		26882
Putzenhof (Buzzenhof)	Strasbourg Location Strasbourg, 19 main square	grange	Mentioned 13th to the beginning of the 15th century as the seat of the Buzzo (Puzzo) family, chief seat of the bishops.			No
Rabenstein Castle	Althofen approx. location	Castle	mentioned from 11th century; Destroyed in 1292 and 1307.	got lost		No
Rabensteinerhof	Althofen location	grange	late medieval core; Recorded on maps as a castle in 1612 and 1650.	receive; inhabited		No
Bike path (Ilmitzerhof)	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	grange	Manor named from 1431; later also referred to as the castle.	today's castle is a new building.		No
Rahmschüsselhof (Ramschißlhof, Unterstein, Gösslhof)	Kappel am Krappfeld location	grange	mentioned in a document from the early 15th century (at that time the seat of von Hornberg); Courtyard with a Romanesque core, after Brand (1531) 16./17. Rebuilt in the 19th century.	preserved; inhabited.		No
Ranftlhof (Rrachtelhof)	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	grange	since the 17th century manor.	preserved; inhabited.		No
Rasperg (Rabensberg, Reinsberg)	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal approx. location	Castle?	Already dilapidated at the beginning of the 18th century.	lost		No
Rastenfeld Castle	Mölbling location	Castle (former castle)	castle built in the 13th century; in the 15th / 16th Century completely redesigned to a castle.	receive; inhabited.		34671
Rasting fortified church	Liebenfels location	Fortified church	Church from at least 1200 onwards. Abandoned at the end of the 18th century, converted into a residential building. abandoned in the 20th century.	got lost.		No
Defense tower Reidenau	Liebenfels location	Festivals	Romanesque fortification; converted into a church in the 15th century; Profaned at the beginning of the 19th century.	receive.		47185
Rosenbichl (Munzenbach)	Liebenfels location	lock	Late Gothic noble seat built around 1535. Expanded in 1566. 1935 rebuilt and extended.	received heavily rebuilt; inhabited		No
Rottenberg (Ratenburg)	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Castle	Already lost in the 16th century	got lost		No
Rottenstein Castle	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	lock	Castle built in historical style in 1868 (in place of a former trade headquarters).	receive; inhabited.		105444
Rotturm (Rothenthurn)	Friesach location	castle-like part of the city fortifications	a defense tower erected in 1140; Included in the city fortifications at the end of the 13th / beginning of the 14th century.	Ruins of three defense towers		34285
Fortified church of Saint Donat	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	Fortified church		Defense walls demolished in the 18th century		63010
Saint Florian	Kappel am Krappfeld approx. location	Festivals?		Wall remains on a narrow rock ridge		No
Wehrstift Sankt Georgen am Längsee	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Military pen	The monastery was founded in 1010. The invasion of Hungary in 1259, the invasion of the Turks in 1473. The north wing was built in 1546, most of the rest in the 17th century. Abbey abolished in 1782.	Fortifications gone; Got pen.		34804
Fortified church Sankt Georgen under Strasbourg	Strasbourg location	Fortified church (and festivals?)	1044 called church and courtyard. Was there a small medieval castle on the plateau west of it?	Fortifications gone; Church preserved.		63019
Fortified church Sankt Klementen	Kappel am Krappfeld location	Fortified church	Church attached; besieged in Turkish wars (15th century).	small parts of the attachment preserved		63077
Fortified church of Saint Kosmas	Mölbling location	Fortified church	Church conquered in the 15th century; re-fortified in the 16th century.	small parts of the attachment preserved		63078
Fortified church Sankt Martin am Krappfeld and vicarage	Kappel am Krappfeld location	Fortified church / ensemble	Church built in the late 11th century; next to it, in the core, a former defense structure from the High Middle Ages (today the vicarage); Church conquered by the Turks in the 15th century.	Weir systems removed during renovation; Preserved Baroque style rectory.		63136 63134
Fortified church Sankt Martin am Silberberg	Hüttenberg location	Fortified church	15th century fortified church.	Defensive systems gone.		63137
Fortified church Sankt Oswald ob Hornburg	Eberstein location	Fortified church		Stripped of fortifications.		63167
Saint Salvator Castle	Friesach location	lock	the core of the medieval building (identical to the seat of the regional court in the early 17th century?); converted into a Biedermeier villa around 1820.	received completely rebuilt		34813
Fortified church of Saint Sebastian	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Fortified church	15th century fortified church.	Defensive systems gone.		63222
Fortified church Sankt Stefan am Krappfeld	Mölbling location	Fortified church	Church fortified in Turkish times; conquered by Hungary.	Defense systems largely worn out.		63240
Herzogburg Sankt Veit	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	Castle	built in the 13th century; expanded in the 16th century as a princely armory.	partially preserved; partially inhabited.		34819
City fortifications Sankt Veit an der Glan	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	City fortifications	City fortified since the early 13th century; "Today's" fortification dates largely from the 14th and 15th centuries.	around 10 m high city wall around 1 km long preserved; Weir moat still partially visible; Basteiturm received.		34817 67865 129086
Fortified church Sankt Walburgen	Eberstein location	Fortified church	Gothic fortification. Defense wall demolished around 1900.	Fixing gone.		63364
Fortified Church of St. Wolfgang [218]	Metnitz location	Fortified church	Attached in the 2nd half of the 15th century.	Up to 7 m high defensive wall largely preserved		105752
Scharffenberg	Gurktal	Castle?	mentioned around 1300; Already dilapidated at the beginning of the 18th century.	lost		No
Schaumburg (Rhünacher Thurn)	Frauenstein location	Castle	Romanesque castle from the 12th century, expanded in the 14th century, fell into disrepair early.	Up to 6 m high wall remains preserved.		48607
Schletterhof (Pandigorhof, Lindenbaumerhof)	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	grange	called Pandigorhof in the 14th century; today's building erected in the 17th century (above the older core: walled round tower with loopholes).	receive; inhabited.		34795
Scharlitzerhof (Scherlitzerhof)	Friesach location	grange				No
Wall system lock bolt	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal location	Rampart	early medieval	Rampart		No
Schmaritzenhof	Strasbourg location	grange	small late medieval late Gothic fortification; redesigned during the renaissance period and decorated with graffiti (1586); Burned down in 2009.	ruin		No
Schöttlhof (Schettelhof)	Kappel am Krappfeld location	grange	erected in the 16th century.	received several times rebuilt; inhabited.		No
Gut Seebichl	Frauenstein location	grange	mentioned from the beginning of the 17th century; also known as a castle. rebuilt, modernized; Replaced by a new building in the 2nd half of the 20th century.	replaced by a new building		No
Seebichl ramparts	Frauenstein location	Rampart	prehistoric			No
Sichelhof	Guttaring location Deinsberg 5	grange	Deinsberg mentioned from 1121; the Sichelhof itself was only mentioned beyond doubt in the 17th century.	inhabited (= successor building?)		No
Siebenaicherhof (Doktorhof)	Frauenstein location Siebenaich 1	grange	The residence mentioned from the 12th century; hammer mill in the 17th century.	inhabited (= successor building?)		No
Silberberg Castle	Hüttenberg location	Castle	mentioned from 13th century; Inhabited at least until the end of the 17th century.	ruin		104401
Silberberg farmyard	Hüttenberg location	grange	Late medieval farmyard, expanded to defend it during the Renaissance. in 1800 already in disrepair.	expired		No
Silberegg Castle	Kappel am Krappfeld	Castle	Mentioned in 1274; Built in 1292.	lost		No
Silberegg Castle	Kappel am Krappfeld location	lock	built in the 16th century; rebuilt several times.	rebuilt, well preserved; inhabited.		34420
Fortified church in Sörg	Liebenfels location	Fortified church	late Gothic fortifications around the church and defense tower.	Fastening partially preserved.		63419
Pointed meadows	German handles location	Rampart		mighty moats and ramparts protect the triangular plateau from the southwest; also protected to the northeast by two moats.		No
Stadelhof Palace (Stadlhof, Pach)	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	lock	Manor from the end of the 16th century; expanded into a castle in the second half of the 18th century.	preserved, inhabited.		34841
Stadelhof ramparts (Türkenschanze)	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	Rampart	Bronze Age fortification.	Wall system recognizable		No
Stammersdorf	Frauenstein approx. Location?	Castle?	Megiser mentioned an extinct knight family Czemerstorffer on the Stainpuchuel.	lost		No
Staudachhof (in Metnitztal) (Gut Weilern)	Friesach location	grange	Well called Weilern (Wilar) from the beginning of the 12th century. today's building built in the 2nd half of the 16th century.	receive; used as a residential building.		103122
Staudachhof (Staudacherhof, Staudahof, Mannhof, Hof Übersberg)	Guttaring location	grange	built in the 16th century.	receive; inhabited.		No
Steinbichl (Steinpüchl)	Frauenstein approx. Location?	lock	mentioned in the 13th century.	lost		No
Stone bridge slab	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Festivals	fortified storage area, with wall; Hardly datable fragments (2nd-9th centuries?).	Plateau naturally protected on three sides by a steep drop; delimited on the east side by a moat or wall.		No
Stögerhof (Stegerhof)	Metnitz location	grange	essentially medieval building; former nobleman seat.	received rebuilt.		No
Stranighof (Stranghof)	Liebenfels location	grange	former Meierhof of Hardegg Castle?	heavily rebuilt.		No
Strasbourg Castle	Strasbourg location	Castle (former castle)	Castle built in the 12th century; expanded several times. In the 17th century it was expanded into a baroque palace, but it fell into disrepair from the middle of the 18th century. Rebuilt in the 2nd half of the 20th century.	largely restored; Visit possible.		63411
City fortifications of Strasbourg	Strasbourg location	City fortifications	around 1200 the city was fortified with walls (with 5 towers); Reinforced walls in the 16th century.	Parts of the city wall preserved; a former defense tower integrated into the Gasthaus Koller.		23749 68207
Süßenstein Castle	Hüttenberg location	Castle	Destroyed in 1297; rebuilt.	rebuilt several times, used for agriculture in the last few centuries, now in disrepair		No
Süßenstein Castle	Hüttenberg location	Castle (former castle)	Gothic core; expanded in the 17th century; renovated and expanded in the 1970s.	modernized rebuilt received; inhabited.		104528
Taggenbrunn Castle	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Castle	Castle built in the early 12th century; expanded around 1500. Decay from the 18th century.	in reconstruction		34806
Taggenbrunn manor house	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Mansion	Manor house built in the 2nd half of the 19th century. (In this area, already abandoned mansion from the 16th century with partly preserved farm buildings.)	preserved, inhabited.		No
Tanzenberg Castle (Weißenstein)	German handles approx. location	fabulous castle	Mentioned 13th century.	lost.		No
Tanzenberg Castle	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	Castle (former castle)	Castle from the 13th / 14th centuries Century expanded to a castle; rebuilt into a huge renaissance castle in the 16th century. Decay in the 19th century; from 1898 reconstruction / conversion as a monastery.	rebuilt; used as a school building.		63423
Gut Teichental	Glödnitz approx. location	grange	mentioned around 1400.	got lost.		No
Thurnhof Palace (Thurn, Pregern, Prägrad)	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal location	lock	a residence here since the 12th century. Construction of the castle in the 16th century, including a fortified tower from the 14th century; somewhat redesigned in the 18th century.	well preserved, inhabited.		35213
New Thurnhof Palace	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal location	Castle / mansion	in the 17th century renaissance castle next to the "old" Thurnhof Castle. got lost; from 1995 replaced by a new building.	dealt with / new building based on the old illustration.		No
Thurnhof (in Micheldorf)	Micheldorf location	tower	Mentioned around 1250 and in the 16th century tower. Later it was converted into a trade headquarters, then converted into a school. When the building was partially demolished in 2015, the 13th century core was discovered.	received rebuilt.		46490
Töscheldorf Castle	Althofen location	lock	Manor from the 14th century. today's castle built in the 17th century as a trade center.	receive; used as a school.		131001
Treibach Castle	Althofen location	lock	built in the 17th century as a trade center; largely rebuilt / modernized in the 19th century.	preserved; used as a management building (Treibacher Industrie).		No
Triebenberg Castle (Trübenberg), tower near the Teuchl, Metnitz tower	Metnitz location	Castle	Destroyed in 1302; rebuilt; ruin in the 17th century.	small remains of the wall preserved; Calvary		No
northern Türkenschanze	Glödnitz location	Rampart		Wall system visible		No
Übersberg Castle	Guttaring location	Castle	Mentioned 14th to early 16th century.	minor ruins preserved. (also possible: was the St. Gertruds Church in the north the former castle chapel with fortifications?)		No
Plateau near Untermühlbach	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	Attachment?		fortified plateau?		No
Propsteiburg Virgilienberg	Friesach location	Propsteiburg	built around 1200.	minor ruins preserved.		102376
Wall system at Voitsch	Klein Sankt Paul location	Rampart		two distinctive but strongly overgrown trenches.		No
Maria Waitschach fortified church	Guttaring location	Fortified church	Church built with fortifications in the 15th century. in the 19th century the gate tower and defensive wall largely demolished.	in the north part of the approx. 3.5 m high defensive wall with loopholes has been preserved. Fortified door leaves with shooting holes on the north portal and on the Karner. Wooden bay window with cast holes in the choir.		63674
Walischhof (Wällischhof)	Kappel am Krappfeld location	grange		got lost		No
Wappenberg ramparts	Kappel am Krappfeld location	Rampart		Wall system clearly recognizable		No
Weitensfeld fortified church	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal location	Fortified church	In the 16th century fortifications (defensive wall, defensive tower) were built around the church.	Defense tower and parts of the wall preserved		105382
Welsbach Castle	Mölbling location	lock	Late historic castle built in 1898 for Carl Auer-Welsbach.	receive; inhabited.		34670
Weyer Castle (Wayer)	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	lock	evidence of an estate since the 14th century; expanded in the second half of the 16th century to a renaissance castle with drawbridge and moat.	receive; inhabited.		34845
Wieting ministerial headquarters (Propsthof?)	Klein Sankt Paul location?	Raised hide	Headquarters of the Salzburg Ministerial. possibly absorbed in the provost yard built in the 15th century?	abandoned (according to Wiessner possibly core of the Propsthof)		63708
Wieting Abbey (Propstei)	Klein Sankt Paul location	Military pen	Defense post with moat; burned down by Hungary in the 15th century; rebuilt in baroque style.	greatly changed; Defensive systems gone.		63704
Wimitzstein (Kumitschhof, Thurn)	Frauenstein location	tower	Gothic residential tower; named early 16th century; Manor / trade headquarters; Decline; 1928 reconstruction.	restored; inhabited		No
Wörnhof Castle (Wernhof)	Mölbling location	lock	Mentioned as a trade headquarters from 1590. Abandoned after 1945.	expired		No
Wuchererschlössl (Drasendorf Castle, Gut Grub)	Sankt Georgen am Längsee location	grange	ministerial seat in the 13th century; Tower construction in the 15th / 16th Century rebuilt more homely; in the 16th century a hook-shaped wing was added.	receive; used as a farm.		34204
Wullross Castle (Wuldrieß)	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal location	Castle	First mentioned around 1200, used until the 16th century.	Ruin: Remains of a tower and the chapel can be seen		18436
Wullross Castle	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal location	lock	castle built in the 15th, expansion in the 16th century; destroyed by fire in 1818.	minor ruin		18436
Wurz (Zagratz)	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal location	Attachment	fabulous castle stable; Mentioned as Zagratz at the beginning of the 14th century . 1995 archaeologically examined. Remnants of the wall demolished in the 1930s to use the stones for the construction of a barn.	distinctive trenches preserved		No
Zammelsberg fortified church	Weitensfeld in the Gurktal location	Fortified church	At the end of the 15th century a defensive wall with a defensive tower was built around the church.	Defense tower preserved		63771
Zeltschach Castle	Friesach approx. location	Castle	presumably an important Romanesque fortification (ancestral castle of the Zeltschachers?); late Gothic converted into a rectory.	received completely rebuilt; Rectory.		63793
Zeltschach tower (barren castle, Thurnhof, tower builder)	Friesach location	Festivals	Called the "tower" from the end of the 13th to the end of the 14th century. Renaissance renovation after the decline.	completely rebuilt preserved (farm, medieval core); inhabited.		No
Zempnikhof (Schoberhof)	Liebenfels location	grange	mentioned in the 17th century.	preserved; inhabited.		No
Zennegenhof	Sankt Veit an der Glan location	grange	named from 1603.	canceled (demolished in 2004).		No
Zennegerhof (Rohrbacherhof)	Friesach location	grange	baroque building.	receive; inhabited.		No
Zosenegg (Lattachhof, Höfl)	Hüttenberg location	grange	Late Gothic / Early Renaissance residence; was the seat of a trade family ennobled in 1604.	receive; inhabited		41871

literature

• Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified sites. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973.

Remarks

1. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 6.
2. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 15-16.
3. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 15-16.
4. ^ Siegfried Hartwagner: The district of St. Veit an der Glan. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. (= Volume VIII of: Österreichische Kunstmonographie. ) St. Peter, Salzburg, 1977. pp. 26-27.
5. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. p. 17ff.
6. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 7-9.
7. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 9-12.
8. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 9-12.
9. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 12.
10. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. P. 12, 139.
11. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 84.
12. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 20.
13. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 22.
14. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 24.
15. ↑ Nicodemus Löffelmann: In search of castle ruins and ramparts in the north of the Sankt Veit an der Glan district. in: Carinthia I. Journal for historical regional studies of Carinthia. Verlag des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten, Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, 209th year, 2019. pp. 134–135.
16. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 138.
17. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 24.
18. ↑ The description of the plateau fits the given coordinates better - where the name Brenitz is also entered in the Franziszeischen cadastre - than to the north-east lying Brenitzberg. However, apart from the Türkenschanze on the eastern edge of the plateau, there are no more traces of fortification to be seen.
19. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 25.
20. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. p. 29ff.
21. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 25.
22. ↑ In the 20th century, the castle was believed by some to be on the top of the hill on which Pöckstein Castle is located; so southeast of Pöckstein. However, according to descriptions from the 19th century, the remains of the now-lost castle “west of Zwischenwässern” (J. Wagner, V. Hartmann: Der Führer durch Kärnten, Klagenfurt 1861, p. 172) could still be seen. This also agrees with the place name still used there today.
23. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 110-111.
24. ↑ Nicodemus Löffelmann: In search of castle ruins and ramparts in the north of the Sankt Veit an der Glan district. in: Carinthia I. Journal for historical regional studies of Carinthia. Publishing house of the History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, 209th year, 2019. p. 138.
25. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 30.
26. ↑ The coordinates refer to the Dachberg settlement; There are no more precise indications for the location.
27. ↑ Nicodemus Löffelmann: In search of castle ruins and ramparts in the north of the Sankt Veit an der Glan district. in: Carinthia I. Journal for historical regional studies of Carinthia. Verlag des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten, Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, 209th year, 2019. pp. 138–140.
28. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 15.
29. ↑ It is usually assumed that the castle was near the Deinsberg church, perhaps in the area of ​​the Sichelhof.
30. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 33.
31. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. p. 32.
32. ^ Siegfried Hartwagner: The district of St. Veit an der Glan. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. (= Volume VIII of: Österreichische Kunstmonographie. ) St. Peter, Salzburg, 1977. pp. 34–36.
33. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. p. 32f.
34. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 33.
35. ↑ Coordinates point to the Turner farm, which is probably derived from the tower. According to legend, there was a castle in this area. (Katrin Ortner: The settlement and field names of the municipality of Deutsch-Griffen in the Gurktal. Vienna, 2009.)
36. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 35.
37. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 389.
38. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 16-17.
39. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 36.
40. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 18-22.
41. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 18-22.
42. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 20-21.
43. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 86-87.
44. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 22.
45. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 22-23.
46. ↑ Kohla called the noblemen's seat as "worn out", "near Eberstein." But the farm is marked in the Franziszeischen Cadastre at Klein Sankt Paul and is still essentially present today, also mentioned in the Dehio.
47. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 23-25.
48. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 23-25.
49. ↑ There are also traces of another building on a hill almost 200 m northwest of the ruins of the double castle - not described in the literature.
50. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 23-25.
51. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 28.
52. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 34.
53. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 30.
54. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 394.
55. ↑ Nicodemus Löffelmann: In search of castle ruins and ramparts in the north of the Sankt Veit an der Glan district. in: Carinthia I. Journal for historical regional studies of Carinthia. Verlag des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten, Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, 209th year, 2019. pp. 136–137.
56. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 65-66.
57. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 36-37.
58. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 37-38.
59. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 111.
60. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 395.
61. ↑ The courtyard that Kohla describes as "not yet identified" can probably be equated with the Gleinerhof , which is marked as a mighty stone building in the Franziszeischen cadastre at the given coordinates .
62. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 69-71.
63. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. pp. 55f.
64. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 38.
65. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 39.
66. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 39.
67. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 40-41.
68. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 41-42.
69. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 42.
70. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 88.
71. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 89.
72. ↑ ^{a b c} The summit plateau has been artificially straightened, but is not mentioned in the literature.
73. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 90.
74. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 44.
75. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 45.
76. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 45-49.
77. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. pp. 7f4f.
78. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 45-49.
79. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 43.
80. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 49-51.
81. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. p. 76ff.
82. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 51.
83. ↑ according to Joseph Mitterdorfer ( The old county of Friesach and Zeltschach in Carinthia. Carinthia, October 4, 1817) "northwest, about 100 paces above today's monastery building, on Antonibichl".
84. ^ Joseph Mitterdorfer: The old county of Friesach and Zeltschach in Carinthia. Carinthia, October 4, 1817.
85. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 51-53.
86. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 52-53.
87. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 53.
88. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 115.
89. ↑ Nicodemus Löffelmann: In search of castle ruins and ramparts in the north of the Sankt Veit an der Glan district. in: Carinthia I. Journal for historical regional studies of Carinthia. Verlag des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten, Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, 209th year, 2019. pp. 131–133.
90. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 54.
91. ^ Siegfried Hartwagner: The district of St. Veit an der Glan. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. (= Volume VIII of: Österreichische Kunstmonographie. ) St. Peter, Salzburg, 1977. pp. 103-105.
92. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. p. 80ff.
93. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 54-60.
94. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 59.
95. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 59.
96. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 60-61.
97. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 103-104.
98. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 61.
99. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 62.
100. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 62-65.
101. ↑ Kiesenbrein was undisputedly in the Görtschitztal, not far from Eberstein. Kohla called Kiesenbrein lost, but a comparison of the surviving remains of Niederhornburg with Pernhart's drawing of Kiesenbrein shows that the two names are equated.
102. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 65.
103. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 138-139.
104. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 65-66.
105. ^ Siegfried Hartwagner: The district of St. Veit an der Glan. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. (= Volume VIII of: Österreichische Kunstmonographie. ) St. Peter, Salzburg, 1977. pp. 120–122.
106. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. pp. 89f.
107. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 68-70.
108. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 68-70.
109. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 70-71.
110. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 71.
111. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 71-72.
112. ^ Gustav Adolf von Metnitz: Nobility and bourgeoisie in Carinthia. in Carinthia I , vol. 158, 1968. p. 618.
113. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 72-73.
114. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. p. 100ff.
115. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 72-74.
116. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 72-73.
117. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 74.
118. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 169.
119. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 169–170.
120. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 75.
121. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably ed., History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 172–173.
122. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 173.
123. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 175–176.
124. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 179.
125. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. pp. 110f.
126. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 32-33.
127. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 34.
128. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 75.
129. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. pp. 111f.
130. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 76-78.
131. ^ Siegfried Hartwagner: The district of St. Veit an der Glan. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. (= Volume VIII of: Österreichische Kunstmonographie. ) St. Peter, Salzburg, 1977. pp. 138–140.
132. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. pp. 112f.
133. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 78-79.
134. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 78-79.
135. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. pp. 113f.
136. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 408.
137. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 192–193.
138. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 79-80.
139. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 80.
140. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably ed., History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 193–194.
141. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably ed., History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 196–198.
142. ↑ not mentioned in literature.
143. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 82-84.
144. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 81.
145. ^ Siegfried Hartwagner: The district of St. Veit an der Glan. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. (= Volume VIII of: Österreichische Kunstmonographie. ) St. Peter, Salzburg, 1977. pp. 151–152.
146. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 86.
147. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 211.
148. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 212.
149. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Carinthia II. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1972. p. 8f.
150. ^ Siegfried Hartwagner: The district of St. Veit an der Glan. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. (= Volume VIII of: Österreichische Kunstmonographie. ) St. Peter, Salzburg, 1977. pp. 156–157.
151. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Carinthia II. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1972. p. 9.
152. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 87.
153. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 225.
154. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 225.
155. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 87-89.
156. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 89.
157. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 89-91.
158. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 90-92.
159. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 92.
160. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Carinthia II. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1972. pp. 13f.
161. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 92.
162. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 235.
163. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 235.
164. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 238.
165. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 30-32.
166. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 92-93.
167. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 12-13.
168. ^ Stefan Eichert: An archaeological search for traces in the municipality of Weitensfeld , in: Weitensfeld, a market town in the heart of the Gurktal. Klagenfurt 2008.
169. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 245.
170. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Carinthia II. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. p. 23.
171. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 94.
172. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 414.
173. ↑ Nicodemus Löffelmann: In search of castle ruins and ramparts in the north of the Sankt Veit an der Glan district. in: Carinthia I. Journal for historical regional studies of Carinthia. Verlag des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten, Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, 209th year, 2019. pp. 137-138.
174. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably ed., History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 22–23.
175. ↑ Identification of the castle ruins visible at this point is not undisputed: some suspect that it is Rabenstein Castle and therefore consider Pöckstein Castle to be lost (according to Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Burgen und Schlösser um Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2 . Erw. Aufl., 1977. pp. 13, 96-97).
176. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 13-14.
177. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 95-96.
178. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 253.
179. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 95.
180. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 95.
181. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 34.
182. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 95.
183. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 96.
184. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Carinthia II. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. p. 24ff.
185. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 125.
186. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 259.
187. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 97.
188. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 97.
189. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 133-134.
190. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 97-98.
191. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 417.
192. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 98-99.
193. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Carinthia II. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1972. p. 28.
194. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 99.
195. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 99-100.
196. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 265, 279, 417.
197. ↑ noted on maps in the 17th century south-southeast of Hochosterwitz; this location is also supported by the local farm name Radbauer .
198. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 100-101.
199. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 33, 35.
200. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 36.
201. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 53–54.
202. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 102-103.
203. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 101-102.
204. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 159.
205. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 161.
206. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 104-105.
207. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 210.
208. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 237.
209. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 105-106.
210. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 289.
211. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Carinthia II. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1972. p. 60.
212. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 302.
213. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Carinthia II. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1972. p. 60.
214. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 110.
215. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 108-110.
216. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 353.
217. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Carinthia II. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1972. pp. 68f.
218. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 42.
219. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Carinthia II. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1972. p. 70ff.
220. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably ed., History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 420–421.
221. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 111-112.
222. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 112-113.
223. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 421.
224. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 113-114.
225. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 114.
226. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 114.
227. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 290.
228. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 15.
229. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 114-115.
230. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 115-117.
231. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 117.
232. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 117.
233. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 117-118. (wrongly equated with Wällischhof there )
234. ^ Siegfried Hartwagner: The district of St. Veit an der Glan. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. (= Volume VIII of: Österreichische Kunstmonographie. ) St. Peter, Salzburg, 1977. pp. 227–229.
235. ↑ Nicodemus Löffelmann: In search of castle ruins and ramparts in the north of the Sankt Veit an der Glan district. in: Carinthia I. Journal for historical regional studies of Carinthia. Verlag des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten, Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, 209th year, 2019. pp. 129–131.
236. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 118-120.
237. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 300.
238. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 425.
239. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 134-135.
240. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 119-120.
241. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 308, 425.
242. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 307.
243. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 120.
244. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 120.
245. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 127.
246. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 124.
247. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 67.
248. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 68.
249. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 125-127.
250. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 127.
251. ↑ on ÖK 1: 50,000 with a lock symbol
252. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 318, 426.
253. ↑ In the middle of the 19th century traces were still visible.
254. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 127-130.
255. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 320.
256. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 130-131.
257. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 131.
258. ↑ Werner Sabitzer: Thurnhof Castle: Jewel of the Gurktal , on sabitzer.wordpress.com
259. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 87.
260. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 131-132.
261. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 132.
262. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably ed., History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 211–212.
263. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 334.
264. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 133.
265. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 348.
266. ↑ Not mentioned in the literature.
267. ^ Siegfried Hartwagner: The district of St. Veit an der Glan. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. (= Volume VIII of: Österreichische Kunstmonographie. ) St. Peter, Salzburg, 1977. pp. 253-257.
268. ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. pp. 133ff.
269. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 356.
270. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 356–357.
271. ^ Siegfried Hartwagner: The district of St. Veit an der Glan. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. (= Volume VIII of: Österreichische Kunstmonographie. ) St. Peter, Salzburg, 1977. pp. 258–260.
272. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 135.
273. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 135-137.
274. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 137.
275. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 137.
276. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 137-138.
277. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 138.
278. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 17-18.
279. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 138-140.
280. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 140.
281. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 376.
282. ↑ Stefan Eichert: An archaeological search for traces in the municipality of Weitensfeld , in: Weitensfeld, a market town in the heart of the Gurktal , Klagenfurt 2008.
283. ^ Siegfried Hartwagner: The district of St. Veit an der Glan. His works of art, historical forms of life and settlement. (= Volume VIII of: Österreichische Kunstmonographie. ) St. Peter, Salzburg, 1977. pp. 267–269.
284. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 54, 141.
285. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 141.
286. ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 379.
287. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. p. 111.
288. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 43-44.
289. ^ Hermann Wiessner, Gerhard Seebach: Castles and palaces around Friesach, St. Veit, Wolfsberg. Birken-Verlag, Vienna, 2nd ext. Ed., 1977. pp. 141-142.

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