List of heads of state 1016

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Africa

• Egypt ( Fatimids )
  • Caliph : Al-Hakim (996-1021)

• Ethiopia
  • Emperor (Negus Negest) : Germa Seyum (999-1039)

• Ifrīqiya ( Zirids )
  • Ruler : Badis ibn Ziri (995-1016)
  • Ruler: al-Muʿizz ibn Bādīs az-Zīrī (1016-1062)

Asia

• Armenia
  • King : Gagik I. (989-1020)

• Bagan
  • King : Kyiso (1014-1020)

• Champa
  • King : Harivarman III. (1007-1018)

• China
  • Liao (in North China)
    • Emperor : Shengzong (982-1031)
  • Northern song
    • Emperor : Zhenzong (987-1022)
  • Xi Xia
    • Emperor : Tàizōng (1005-1031)

• Georgia
  • King : Giorgi I (1014-1027)

• India
  • Western Chalukya (in the West Indies)
    • King : Vimaladitya (1011-1018)
  • Chola (in South India)
    • King : Rajendra I. (1014-1044)
  • Cashmere ( Lohara Dynasty )
    • King : Sangrama Raja (1003-1028)
  • Pala
    • King : Ramapala (approx. 974 – approx. 1027)
  • Pratihara
    • King : Rajyapala (960-1018)

• Iran
  • Buyiden
    • Ruler of Jibal : Shams ad-Daula Abu Tahir Fulan (997-1021)
    • Ruler of Fars and Khuzistan : Sultan ad-Daula Abu Shudscha (1012-1024)
    • Ruler of Kirman : Qawam ad-Daula Abu l-Fawaris (1012-1028)
  • Ghaznavids
    • Ruler : Mahmud (997-1030)

• Japan
  • Emperor : Sanjō (1011-1016)
  • Emperor: Go-Ichijō (1016-1036)

• Khmer
  • King : Suryavarman I (1011-1050)

• Korea
  • Goryeo
    • King : Hyeonjong (1009-1031)

• Caliphate of the Muslims
  • Caliph : al-Qādir bi-'llāh (991-1031)

• Vietnam (Lý dynasty)
  • Emperor : Lý Thái Tổ (1009-1028)

Europe

• Bulgaria
  • Tsar : Ivan Wladislaw (1015-1018)

• Burgundy
  • King : Rudolf III. (993-1032)

• Byzantine Empire
  • Emperor : Basil II (976-1025)

• Denmark
  • King : Harald II (1014-1018)

• England
  • King : Æthelred ( 978-1013 , 1014-1016)
  • King: Edmund II (1016)
  • King: Canute the Great (1016–1035) (1018–1035 King of Denmark), (1028–1035 King of Norway)

• France
  • King : Robert II (996-1031)
  • Anjou
    • Count : Fulko III. (987-1040)
  • Aquitaine
    • Duke : Wilhelm V (995-1030)
  • Auvergne
    • Count : Wilhelm IV. (989-1016)
    • Count: Robert I. (1016-1032)
  • Brittany
    • Duke : Alain III. (1008-1040)
  • Burgundy (Duchy)
    • Duke : Heinrich (1016-1032) (1031-1060 King of France)
  • Burgundy (Free County)
    • Count Palatine : Otto Wilhelm (982-1026)
  • Maine
    • Count : Herbert I. (1015-1032)
  • Normandy
    • Duke : Richard II (996-1026)
  • Toulouse county
    • Count : Wilhelm III. (960-1037)

• Holy Roman Empire
  • Roman-German King : Heinrich II. (1002-1024) (from 1014 emperor )
    • Bavaria
      • Duke : Heinrich IV. ( 995–1004 , 1009–1017) (1002–1024 Roman-German king)
    • Bohemia
      • Duke : Oldřich (1012-1033)
    • Flanders
      • Count : Balduin IV. (988-1035)
    • Holland
      • Count : Dietrich III. (993-1039)
    • Carinthia
      • Duke : Adalbero von Eppenstein (1012-1035)
    • Lausitz
      • Margrave : Thietmar (1015-1030)
    • Luxembourg
      • Count : Heinrich I (998–1026) (1004–1009, 1017–1026 Duke of Bavaria)
    • Meissen
      • Margrave : Hermann I. (1009-1038)
    • Lower Lorraine
      • Duke : Gottfried II. (1012-1023)
    • Upper Lorraine
      • Duke : Dietrich I. (978-1026 / 27)
    • Saxony
      • Duke : Bernhard II. (1011-1059)
    • Swabia
      • Duke : Ernst II (1015-1030)

• Italy
  • National king: Heinrich II. (1004-1024)
  • Amalfi
    • Duke : Sergius II. (III.) (1007-1028)
  • Benevento (common rule)
    • Duke : Landulf V. (987-1033)
    • Duke: Pandulf III. (1012-1050)
  • Capua (common rule)
    • Prince : Pandulf II. (1007-1022)
    • Prince: Pandulf IV. (1016-1022, 1026-1038, 1047-1050 )
  • Papal States
    • Pope : Benedict VIII (1012-1024)
  • Montferrat
    • Margrave : Wilhelm III. (991-1042)
  • Naples
    • Duke : Sergius IV. (1002-1036)
  • Salerno
    • Prince : Waimar III. (994-1027)
  • Sicily ( Kalbites )
    • Emir : Ja'far al-Kalbi (998-1019)
  • Tuscany
    • Margrave : Rainier (1012-1024)
  • Venice
    • Doge : Ottone Orseolo (1009-1026)

• Croatia (1000-1020 joint government)
  • King : Krešimir III. (1000-1030)
  • King: Gojslav (1000-1020)

• Norway
  • King : Olav II. Haraldsson (1015-1028)

• Poland
  • Duke : Bolesław I Chrobry (992–1025) (crowned king 1025) , (1003–1004 Duke of Bohemia)

• Russia
  • Grand Duke : Svyatopolk I (1015-1019)

• Scotland
  • King : Malcolm II (1005-1034)

• Sweden
  • King : Olaf Schosskönig (around 995-1022)

• Spain
  • Barcelona
    • Count : Raimund Borrell (992-1017)
  • Caliphate of Cordoba
    • Caliph : Sulaiman al-Mustain ( 1009-1010 , 1013-1016)
    • Caliph: Ali ibn Hammud an-Nasir (1016-1018)
  • Castile
    • Count : Sancho García (995-1017)
  • Leon
    • King : Alfonso V (999-1028)
  • Navarre
    • King : Sancho III. (1000-1035)

• Hungary
  • King : Stephan I, the saint (997-1038) (up to 1000 Grand Duke)