Bridge (Kürten)

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bridge
Kurten municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 1 ′ 45 "  N , 7 ° 15 ′ 45"  E
Postal code : 51515
Bridge (Kürten)
bridge

Location of the bridge in Kürten

Brücke is a residential area in the municipality of Kürten in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis .

Location and description

The place is on Wipperfürther Straße between Eichhof and Broich .

history

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies from 1715, Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the place already existed in 1715 as a place with three courtyards and was called a bridge . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the courtship on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Bruch . It shows that at that time, Brücke was part of the Breibach community in the parish of Kürten in the district court of Kürten.

Under French administration between 1806 and 1813, the Steinbach office was dissolved and Brücke was politically assigned to the Mairie Kürten in the canton of Wipperfürth in the Elberfeld arrondissement . In 1816 the Prussians converted the Mairie to the mayor's office in Kürten in the Wipperfürth district . At that time, the bridge belonged to the municipality of Kürten.

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 as a bridge and on the Prussian first survey of 1840 as a bridge . From the Prussian new admission in 1892, it is regularly recorded as a bridge on measuring table sheets .

In 1822, 17 people lived in the place categorized as a courtyard and known as a bridge . The town, which was categorized as a courtyard and three powder mills in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had two houses at that time. At that time, 14 residents lived in the village, all of them of Catholic faith. The municipality and manor district statistics of the Rhine province list Brücke 1871 with four houses and 14 inhabitants. In the municipality encyclopedia for the province of Rhineland from 1888 four houses with 23 inhabitants are given. In 1895 the place had four houses and 24 residents. In 1905 the place had four houses and 21 inhabitants and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish of Kürten.

In 1927 the mayor's office in Kürten was transferred to the office of Kürten. In the Weimar Republic in 1929 the offices of Kürten were merged with the municipalities of Kürten and Bechen and Olpe with the municipalities of Olpe and Wipperfeld to form the office of Kürten. The Wipperfürth district became part of the Rheinisch-Bergisch district on October 1, 1932, with its seat in Bergisch Gladbach .

In 1975 the current municipality of Kürten was established on the basis of the Cologne Act , to which, in addition to the offices of Kürten, Bechen and Olpe, a sub-area of ​​the city of Bensberg with Dürscheid and the surrounding areas was added.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius  : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
  2. JC Dänzer: Décret impérial sur la circonscription territoriale du grand-duché de Berg… Imperial decree on the division of the Grand Duchy of Berg . 1808, urn : nbn: de: hbz: 061: 1-84858 .
  3. a b History of the municipality of Kürten
  4. Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 3 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1822.
  5. Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  6. Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  7. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  8. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  9. Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909
  10. ^ GV. NRW. 1974 p. 1072