Kalsbach (Kürten)

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Kalsbach
Kurten municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 3 ′ 19 ″  N , 7 ° 14 ′ 28 ″  E
Postal code : 51515
Kalsbach (Kürten)
Kalsbach

Location of Kalsbach in Kürten

Kalsbach is a residential area in the municipality of Kürten in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis .

Location and description

The place is east of the federal highway 506 between Eisenkaul and Hommermühle . The eponymous Kalsbach is a tributary of the Kürtener Sülz .

history

Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Kalsbach . It shows that at that time Kalsbach was part of the Bechen Honschaft in the parish of Kürten in the district court of Kürten.

Under the French administration between 1806 and 1813, the Steinbach office was dissolved and the place was politically assigned to the municipality of Bechen in the Mairie Kürten in the canton of Wipperfürth in the Elberfeld arrondissement . In 1816 the Prussians converted the Mairie to the mayor's office in Kürten in the Wipperfürth district .

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 as Kahlsbach and on the Prussian first survey of 1840 as Calsbach . From the Prussian new admission in 1892, it is regularly recorded on measuring table sheets as Ober- and Unterkalsbach .

Oberkalsbach

In 1822, 18 people lived in the place categorized as a courtyard and designated (Ober-) Kahlsbach . The place categorized as a courtyard according to the overview of the government district of Cologne in 1845 had five houses at the time. At that time, 33 inhabitants lived in the place called Obercalsbach , all of them of Catholic faith. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine province lists Oberkalsbach, here called Obercalsbach , in 1871 with five houses and 24 residents. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, five houses with 24 inhabitants are given and the place is called Ober Kalsbach . In 1895 the place had five houses and 20 inhabitants, it was called Ober Kalsbach . In 1905 the place had five houses and 21 residents and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish of Bechen.

20th century

In 1927 the mayor's office in Kürten was transferred to the office of Kürten. In the Weimar Republic in 1929 the offices of Kürten were merged with the municipalities of Kürten and Bechen and Olpe with the municipalities of Olpe and Wipperfeld to form the office of Kürten. The Wipperfürth district became part of the Rheinisch-Bergisch district on October 1, 1932, with its seat in Bergisch Gladbach .

In 1975 the current municipality of Kürten was established on the basis of the Cologne Act , to which, in addition to the offices of Kürten, Bechen and Olpe, a sub-area of ​​the city of Bensberg with Dürscheid and the surrounding areas was added.

Today Oberkalsbach is called Kalsbach, while Unterkalsbach has been preserved as an independent village,

See also

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province. Second volume: The map from 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794. Bonn 1898.
  2. JC Dänzer: Décret impérial sur la circonscription territoriale du grand-duché de Berg… Imperial decree on the division of the Grand Duchy of Berg . 1808, urn : nbn: de: hbz: 061: 1-84858 .
  3. Alexander August Mützell, Leopold Krug (Ed.): New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state. Third volume. Kr-O. With Karl August Kümmel, Halle 1822 ( digitized ).
  4. Royal Government of Cologne (Ed.): Overview of the constituent parts and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne, according to districts, mayorships and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions , Military and earlier country conditions. Cologne 1845 ( digitized ).
  5. ^ The communities and manor districts of the Rhine Province and their population. Edited and compiled by the Royal Statistical Bureau from the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. In: Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Hrsg.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. tape XI , 1874, ZDB -ID 1467523-7 ( digitized ).
  6. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Rhineland. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Statistical Bureau. In: Royal Statistical Bureau (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. tape XII , 1888, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Rhineland. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Statistical Bureau. In: Royal Statistical Bureau (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. tape XII , 1897, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 .
  8. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Rhine Province. Based on the materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Prussian State Statistical Office. In: Königliches Prussisches Statistisches Landesamt (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Booklet XII, 1909, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 .
  9. ^ History of the municipality of Kürten
  10. ^ GV. NRW. 1974 p. 1072