Biesenbach (Kürten)

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Biesenbach
Kurten municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 3 ′ 25 ″  N , 7 ° 18 ′ 25 ″  E
Postal code : 51515
Biesenbach (Kürten)
Biesenbach

Location of Biesenbach in Kürten

Image by Biesenbach

Biesenbach is a residential area in the municipality of Kürten in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis .

Location and description

The place lies between forests and Junkermühle . In the neighborhood there is Dörpe , Holl and Minzenbach .

history

The appellative in the place name goes back to a brook as it is not difficult to recognize, the defining word Biesen is a derivation of the ndrh. / ndd . evil , tinkling and means " rush ".

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies from 1715, Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the place already existed in 1715 as a place with two courtyards and was called Biesenbach . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Wisenbach . It shows that at that time Biesenbach was part of the Olpe Honschaft in the parish of Olpe in the district court of Kürten.

Under French administration between 1806 and 1813, the Steinbach office was dissolved and Biesenbach was politically assigned to Mairie Olpe in the canton of Wipperfürth in the Elberfeld arrondissement . In 1816 the Prussians converted the Mairie to the Olpe mayor in the Wipperfürth district . At that time, Biesenbach belonged to the municipality of Olpe.

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 as Biesenbach and on the Prussian first survey of 1840 as Dorenbach . From the Prussian new admission in 1892, it is regularly recorded as Biesenbach on measuring table sheets .

In 1822, 21 people lived in the place categorized as Hof and called Biesenbach . In 1830 the place had 22 inhabitants. The place categorized as a courtyard according to the overview of the government district of Cologne in 1845 had five houses at the time. At that time, 52 residents lived in the village, 38 of whom were Catholic and 14 Protestant. The municipal and Gutbezirksstatistik the Rhine Province leads Biesenbach 1871 with seven houses and 45 residents. In the municipality lexicon for the province of Rhineland from 1888, six houses with 36 inhabitants are given. In 1895 the place had six houses and 39 inhabitants. In 1905 the place had six houses and 39 inhabitants and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish of Olpe.

In 1927 the Olpe mayor's office was transferred to the Olpe office. In the Weimar Republic in 1929 the offices of Kürten were merged with the municipalities of Kürten and Bechen and Olpe with the municipalities of Olpe and Wipperfeld to form the office of Kürten. The Wipperfürth district became part of the Rheinisch-Bergisch district on October 1, 1932, with its seat in Bergisch Gladbach .

In 1975 the current municipality of Kürten was established on the basis of the  Cologne Act , to which, in addition to the offices of Kürten, Bechen and Olpe, a sub-area of ​​the city of Bensberg with Dürscheid and the surrounding areas was added.

Attractions

St. Andrew's Chapel

On the way to Minzenbach is the St. Andreas Chapel, which was built in 1678 and is entered in the list of architectural monuments in Kürten . Behind it is a head linden, presumably just as old .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Heinrich Dittmaier : settlement names and settlement history of the Bergisches Land . In: Journal of the Bergisches Geschichtsverein . tape 74 , parallel edition as a publication by the Institute for Historical Regional Studies of the Rhineland at the University of Bonn. Schmidt, Neustadt ad Aisch 1956.
  2. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province. Second volume: The map from 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794. Bonn 1898.
  3. JC Dänzer: Décret impérial sur la circonscription territoriale du grand-duché de Berg… Imperial decree on the division of the Grand Duchy of Berg . 1808, urn : nbn: de: hbz: 061: 1-84858 .
  4. a b History of the municipality of Kürten
  5. Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 3 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1822.
  6. Friedrich von RestorffTopographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  7. Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  8. Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  9. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  10. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  11. Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909
  12. ^ GV. NRW. 1974 p. 1072