Schwarzeln

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Schwarzeln
Kurten municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 2 ′ 32 "  N , 7 ° 13 ′ 58"  E
Postal code : 51515
Schwarzeln (Kürten)
Schwarzeln

Location of Schwarzeln in Kürten

Schwarzeln is a residential area in the municipality of Kürten in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis .

Location and description

The place is away from local roads east of Altensaal .

history

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies from 1715, Blatt Amt Steinbach , proves that the place already existed in 1715. From the Charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 by Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking shows that the Schwarzeln at that time part Honschaft Bechen was.

Under the French administration between 1806 and 1813, the Steinbach office was dissolved and Schwarzeln was politically assigned to the Mairie Kürten in the canton of Wipperfürth in the Elberfeld arrondissement . In 1816 the Prussians converted the Mairie to the mayor's office in Kürten in the Wipperfürth district . At that time, Schwarzeln belonged to the municipality of Bechen.

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 as Schwarzeln and on the Prussian first survey from 1840 as Schwarzendahl . From the Prussian new admission in 1892, it is regularly recorded as Schwarzeln on measuring table sheets .

The place, which was categorized as a hamlet in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had seven houses at that time. At that time, 50 inhabitants lived in the place called Schwarzeln, all of them of Catholic faith. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine province are listed in Schwarzeln 1871 with nine houses and 41 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province from 1888, nine residential buildings with 34 inhabitants are given. In 1895 the place had seven houses and 31 residents. In 1905 the place had six houses and 30 residents and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish of Bechen.

In 1927 the mayor's office in Kürten was transferred to the office of Kürten. In the Weimar Republic in 1929 the offices of Kürten were merged with the municipalities of Kürten and Bechen and Olpe with the municipalities of Olpe and Wipperfeld to form the office of Kürten. The Wipperfürth district became part of the Rheinisch-Bergisch district on October 1, 1932, with its seat in Bergisch Gladbach .

In 1975 the current municipality of Kürten was established on the basis of the Cologne Act , to which, in addition to the offices of Kürten, Bechen and Olpe, a sub-area of ​​the city of Bensberg with Dürscheid and the surrounding areas was added.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province. Second volume: The map from 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794. Bonn 1898.
  2. ↑ a b History of the municipality of Kürten
  3. ↑ Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  4. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  5. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  6. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  7. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909
  8. ^ GV. NRW. 1974 p. 1072