Unterduhr

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Unterduhr
Kurten municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 3 ′ 40 ″  N , 7 ° 15 ′ 54 ″  E
Postal code : 51515
Unterduhr (Kürten)
Unterduhr

Location of Unterduhr in Kürten

Unterduhr is a residential area in the municipality of Kürten in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis .

Location and description

The place is on the country road 161 north of Kürten near Oberduhr .

history

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies from 1715, Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the place already existed in 1715 as two places with two courtyards and was called Duhr . From the chart of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 by Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking it emerges that Unterduhr was part of the senior honors in the parish of Kürten in the district court of Kürten at that time . He names the place as Dohr .

Under the French administration between 1806 and 1813, the Steinbach office was dissolved and Unterduhr was politically assigned to the Mairie Kürten in the canton of Wipperfürth in the Elberfeld arrondissement . In 1816 the Prussians converted the Mairie to the mayor's office in Kürten in the Wipperfürth district . At that time Unterduhr belonged to the municipality of Kürten.

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 as Unter Duhr and on the Prussian first survey from 1840 as Unterthur . From the Prussian new admission in 1892, it is regularly recorded as Unterduhr on measuring table sheets .

In 1822, 20 people lived in the place categorized as a courtyard and called Duhr . The place, categorized as a courtyard in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had two houses at that time. At that time, 16 residents lived in the place called Unter-Duhr , all of them of Catholic faith. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine province lists Unterduhr in 1871 with three houses and 19 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province from 1888, three houses with 17 inhabitants are given and the place is called Unter Duhr . In 1895 the place had three houses and 19 residents. In 1905 the place had three houses and 15 residents and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish of Kürten.

In 1927 the mayor's office in Kürten was transferred to the office of Kürten. In the Weimar Republic in 1929 the offices of Kürten were merged with the municipalities of Kürten and Bechen and Olpe with the municipalities of Olpe and Wipperfeld to form the office of Kürten. The Wipperfürth district became part of the Rheinisch-Bergisch district on October 1, 1932, with its seat in Bergisch Gladbach .

In 1975 the current municipality of Kürten was established on the basis of the Cologne Act , to which, in addition to the offices of Kürten, Bechen and Olpe, a sub-area of ​​the city of Bensberg with Dürscheid and the surrounding areas was added.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius  : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
  2. ↑ JC Dänzer: Décret impérial sur la circonscription territoriale du grand-duché de Berg… Imperial decree on the division of the Grand Duchy of Berg . 1808, urn : nbn: de: hbz: 061: 1-84858 .
  3. ↑ a b History of the municipality of Kürten
  4. ↑ Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 3 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1822.
  5. ↑ Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  6. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  7. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  8. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  9. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909
  10. ^ GV. NRW. 1974 p. 1072