Lenninghausen

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Lenninghausen
Kurten municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 1 ′ 18 ″  N , 7 ° 14 ′ 40 ″  E
Postal code : 51515
Area code : 02207
Lenninghausen (Kürten)
Lenninghausen

Location of Lenninghausen in Kürten

Lenninghausen is a residential area in the municipality of Kürten in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis .

Location and description

Lenninghausen is located on Neuensaaler Straße on the way from Biesfeld to Eiserwarr . According to a non-scientific and probably incorrect interpretation of the local history association, the name is a -kausen -name . Kause with the meaning of club, bulge or bulge indicates the formation of a swelling trough. Lenne probably stands for the linden tree. In summary, according to the history association, the name can be interpreted as the place above the basin where the linden trees are .

According to Dittmaier , it is the -inghausen local name type, which is linked to the personal name Lando , the place name means the house of the Lando clan .

The Dahler Bach rises near Lenninghausen and flows into the Kürtener Sülz near Junkersmühle . Due to the increasing settlement in the 20th century, Lenninghausen now forms a closed settlement area with Biesfeld.

history

The place was first mentioned in 1410 as Lendynckhusen .

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies from 1715, Blatt Amt Steinbach , proves that the place existed as early as 1715 and was called Lennekause there . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Meneghausen . It shows that Lenninghausen was part of the Engelsdorf community in the parish of Kürten at that time .

Under French administration between 1806 and 1813, the Steinbach office was dissolved and Lenninghausen was politically assigned to the Mairie Kürten in the canton of Wipperfürth in the Elberfeld arrondissement . In 1816 the Prussians converted the Mairie to the mayor's office in Kürten in the Wipperfürth district . At that time Lenninghausen belonged to the municipality of Kürten.

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 and on the Prussian first survey of 1840 as Lennighausen and Lenninghausen . From the Prussian new admission in 1892, it is regularly recorded as Lenninghausen on measuring table sheets .

In 1822 36 people lived in the place categorized as a courtyard and called Lennekusen . In 1830 the place had 39 inhabitants. The town, which was categorized as a hamlet in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had eight houses at that time. At that time there were 44 people living in the village, all of them Catholic faith.

The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province lists Lenninghausen in 1871 with nine houses and 37 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, eleven houses with 55 inhabitants are given. In 1895 the place had eight houses with 41 inhabitants, in 1905 the place had eight houses and 48 inhabitants and was denominationally part of the Catholic parish of Biesfeld .

In 1927 the mayor's office in Kürten was transferred to the office of Kürten. In the Weimar Republic in 1929 the offices of Kürten were merged with the municipalities of Kürten and Bechen and Olpe with the municipalities of Olpe and Wipperfeld to form the office of Kürten. The Wipperfürth district became part of the Rheinisch-Bergisch district on October 1, 1932, with its seat in Bergisch Gladbach .

In 1975 the current municipality of Kürten was established on the basis of the  Cologne Act , to which, in addition to the offices of Kürten, Bechen and Olpe, a sub-area of ​​the city of Bensberg with Dürscheid and the surrounding areas was added.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Street names of the municipality of Kürten, place and hamlet names , published by the history association for the municipality of Kürten and the surrounding area
  2. ^ A b Heinrich Dittmaier : Settlement names and settlement history of the Bergisches Land . In: Journal of the Bergisches Geschichtsverein . tape 74 , parallel edition as a publication by the Institute for Historical Regional Studies of the Rhineland at the University of Bonn. Schmidt, Neustadt ad Aisch 1956.
  3. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius  : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
  4. ^ History of the municipality of Kürten
  5. Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 3 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1822.
  6. Friedrich von RestorffTopographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  7. Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  8. Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  9. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  10. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  11. Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909
  12. ^ History of the municipality of Kürten
  13. ^ GV. NRW. 1974 p. 1072