Colonel

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Colonel
Kurten municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 2 ′ 5 "  N , 7 ° 18 ′ 21"  E
Postal code : 51515
Oberbersten (Kürten)
Colonel

Location of Oberbersten in Kürten

Oberbersten is a residential area in the municipality of Kürten in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis .

Location and description

The place is in the east of the municipality on the border with Lindlar. Neighboring places are Unterbersten, Stiche, Haasbach and Büchel.

history

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies from 1715, Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the place already existed in 1715 as a place with three courtyards and was called Bersten . From the chart of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 by Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking it emerges that Oberbersten was part of the Olpe Honschaft in the parish of Kürten in the district court of Kürten at that time . He names the place as colonel .

Under the French administration between 1806 and 1813, the Steinbach office was dissolved and Oberbersten was politically assigned to Mairie Olpe in the canton of Wipperfürth in the Elberfeld arrondissement . In 1816 the Prussians converted the Mairie to the Olpe mayor in the Wipperfürth district . At that time, Oberbersten belonged to the municipality of Olpe.

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 as Oberberschen and on the Prussian first survey of 1840 as Oberbersten . From the Prussian new admission in 1892, he is regularly recorded as Oberbersten on measuring table sheets .

In 1822 39 people lived in the place, which was categorized as a courtyard and referred to as Oberstbersten . In 1830 the place had 43 inhabitants and was called Oberst-Bersten . The place categorized as a courtyard according to the overview of the government district of Cologne in 1845 had five houses at the time. At that time, 31 residents lived in the place called Ober-Bersten , of which 20 were Catholic and eleven Protestant. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine province lists Oberbersten in 1871 with five houses and 33 residents. In the municipality lexicon for the province of Rhineland from 1888, eight houses with 26 inhabitants are given and the place is called Ober Bersten . In 1895 the place had seven houses and 29 inhabitants, the place is called Ober Bersten . In 1905 the place had five houses and 16 residents and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish of Olpe and the Protestant parish of Delling.

In 1927 the Olpe mayor's office was transferred to the Olpe office. In the Weimar Republic in 1929 the offices of Kürten were merged with the municipalities of Kürten and Bechen and Olpe with the municipalities of Olpe and Wipperfeld to form the office of Kürten. The Wipperfürth district became part of the Rheinisch-Bergisch district on October 1, 1932, with its seat in Bergisch Gladbach .

In 1975 the current municipality of Kürten was established on the basis of the Cologne Act , to which, in addition to the offices of Kürten, Bechen and Olpe, a sub-area of ​​the city of Bensberg with Dürscheid and the surrounding areas was added.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province. Second volume: The map from 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794. Bonn 1898.
  2. JC Dänzer: Décret impérial sur la circonscription territoriale du grand-duché de Berg… Imperial decree on the division of the Grand Duchy of Berg . 1808, urn : nbn: de: hbz: 061: 1-84858 .
  3. a b History of the municipality of Kürten
  4. Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 3 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1822.
  5. Friedrich von RestorffTopographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  6. Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  7. Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  8. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  9. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  10. Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909
  11. ^ GV. NRW. 1974 p. 1072