Furth (Kürten)

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Furth
Kurten municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 4 ′ 19 ″  N , 7 ° 19 ′ 49 ″  E
Height : 208 m
Postal code : 51515
Area code : 02268
Furth (Kürten)
Furth

Location of Furth in Kürten

Photo by Buchholz from 2017
Photo by Buchholz from 2017

Furth is a district in the municipality of Kürten in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis .

description

Furth has this name because from here you could reach the right side of the Kürtener Sülz in the direction of Wipperfeld through a narrow ford , according to the interpretation of the local history association. It is the easternmost district of Kürten on state road 286 on the border with the city of Wipperfürth . The next village there is Jörgensmühle .

history

Furth near Wipperfeld was first mentioned in 1470 as Fourde .

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies from 1715, Blatt Amt Steinbach , proves that the place existed as a place with a courtyard as early as 1715 and was called Fuhrt . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Furth . It emerges from it that Furth was part of the Olpe Honschaft in the parish of Olpe in the district court of Kürten at that time .

Under French administration between 1806 and 1813, the Steinbach office was dissolved and Furth was politically assigned to Mairie Olpe in the canton of Wipperfürth in the Elberfeld arrondissement . In 1816 the Prussians converted the Mairie to the Olpe mayor in the Wipperfürth district . Furth belonged to the municipality of Olpe at that time.

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 and on the Prussian first survey of 1840 as Furth . From the Prussian new admission in 1892 it is regularly recorded as Furth on measuring table sheets .

In 1822, 18 people lived in the place categorized as Hof and called Furth . In 1830 the place had 21 inhabitants. In 1845, according to the overview of the government district of Cöln, categorized as a courtyard and a bone mill, it had three houses at that time. At that time, 14 residents lived in the village, all of them of Catholic faith. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine province lists Furth, here called Furth bei Olpe , in 1871 with one residential building and 14 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, two houses with 18 inhabitants are given and the place is called Furth bei Olpe . In 1895 the place had three houses and 17 inhabitants, the place is called Furth bei Olpe . In 1905 the place had three houses and 23 inhabitants and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish of Olpe.

In 1927 the Olpe mayor's office was transferred to the Olpe office. In the Weimar Republic in 1929 the offices of Kürten were merged with the municipalities of Kürten and Bechen and Olpe with the municipalities of Olpe and Wipperfeld to form the office of Kürten. The Wipperfürth district became part of the Rheinisch-Bergisch district on October 1, 1932, with its seat in Bergisch Gladbach .

In 1975 the current municipality of Kürten was established on the basis of the Cologne Act , to which, in addition to the offices of Kürten, Bechen and Olpe, a sub-area of ​​the city of Bensberg with Dürscheid and the surrounding areas was added.

Individual evidence

  1. Street names of the municipality of Kürten - origin and meaning, place and hamlet names no.17.Retrieved on April 22, 2017 .
  2. ^ Heinrich Dittmaier : settlement names and settlement history of the Bergisches Land . In: Journal of the Bergisches Geschichtsverein . tape 74 , parallel edition as a publication by the Institute for Historical Regional Studies of the Rhineland at the University of Bonn. Schmidt, Neustadt ad Aisch 1956.
  3. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province. Second volume: The map from 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794. Bonn 1898.
  4. JC Dänzer: Décret impérial sur la circonscription territoriale du grand-duché de Berg… Imperial decree on the division of the Grand Duchy of Berg . 1808, urn : nbn: de: hbz: 061: 1-84858 .
  5. a b History of the municipality of Kürten
  6. Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 3 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1822.
  7. Friedrich von RestorffTopographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  8. Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  9. Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  10. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  11. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  12. Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909
  13. ^ GV. NRW. 1974 p. 1072