Thickness (Kürten)

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thickness
Kurten municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 4 ′ 26 ″  N , 7 ° 17 ′ 17 ″  E
Postal code : 51515
Thickness (Kürten)
thickness

Location of thickness in Kürten

Dicke is a residential area in the municipality of Kürten in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis .

Location and description

The place is in the north of the municipality of Kürten south of Laudenberg near the federal highway 506 . The Kürtener Bach , a tributary of the Kürtener Sülz, has its source near Dicke .

history

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies from 1715, Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the place existed as early as 1715 as a place with two courtyards and was called Dicken . Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Diken . It shows that at that time, Dicke was part of the exclave of the Oberhonschaft in the Honschaft Berg in the parish of Kürten in the district court of Kürten.

Under the French administration between 1806 and 1813, the Steinbach office was dissolved and Dicke was politically assigned to Mairie Kürten in the canton of Wipperfürth in the Elberfeld arrondissement . In 1816 the Prussians converted the Mairie to the mayor's office in Kürten in the Wipperfürth district . At that time, Dicke belonged to the municipality of Kürten.

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 and on the Prussian first survey of 1840 as a thickness . From the Prussian new recording from 1892 he is on Ordnance Survey regularly as a thickness listed.

In 1822, 43 people lived in the place categorized as a courtyard and called Dicken . In 1830 the place had 48 inhabitants and was called thick . The place, which was categorized as a hamlet in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had five houses at that time. At that time there were 44 people living in the village, all of whom were Catholic. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine province list Dicke 1871 with six houses and 35 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the province of Rhineland from 1888, six houses with 29 inhabitants are given. In 1895 the place had four houses and 20 residents. In 1905 the place had five houses and 36 inhabitants and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish of Kürten.

In 1927 the mayor's office in Kürten was transferred to the office of Kürten. In the Weimar Republic in 1929 the offices of Kürten were merged with the municipalities of Kürten and Bechen and Olpe with the municipalities of Olpe and Wipperfeld to form the office of Kürten. The Wipperfürth district became part of the Rheinisch-Bergisch district on October 1, 1932, with its seat in Bergisch Gladbach .

In 1975 the current municipality of Kürten was established on the basis of the  Cologne Act , to which, in addition to the offices of Kürten, Bechen and Olpe, a sub-area of ​​the city of Bensberg with Dürscheid and the surrounding areas was added.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius  : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province ; Second volume: The map of 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794 ; Bonn; 1898
  2. ↑ JC Dänzer: Décret impérial sur la circonscription territoriale du grand-duché de Berg… Imperial decree on the division of the Grand Duchy of Berg . 1808, urn : nbn: de: hbz: 061: 1-84858 .
  3. ↑ a b History of the municipality of Kürten
  4. ↑ Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 3 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1822.
  5. ↑ Friedrich von Restorff :  Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  6. ↑ Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  7. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  8. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  9. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  10. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909
  11. ^ GV. NRW. 1974 p. 1072