Eichhof (Kürten)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Eichhof
Kurten municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 1 ′ 36 ″  N , 7 ° 15 ′ 49 ″  E
Postal code : 51515
Eichhof (Kürten)
Eichhof

Location of Eichhof in Kürten

Eichhof is a residential area in the municipality of Kürten in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kreis . It is located on the Kürtener Sülz .

location

Eichhof borders directly on the municipality of Sülze in the east . The Sülz river forms the natural border between these two districts. Other neighboring districts are Hungenbach , Dahl , Ahlendung and Biesfeld .

history

The Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies from 1715, Blatt Amt Steinbach , shows that the place already existed in 1715 as a place with three courtyards and was called Eichhof . From the chart of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 by Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking , it can be seen that Eichhof was part of the Breibach Honschaft in the parish of Kürten in the district court of Kürten at that time .

Under the French administration between 1806 and 1813, the Steinbach office was dissolved and Eichhof was politically assigned to the Mairie Kürten in the canton of Wipperfürth in the Elberfeld arrondissement . In 1816 the Prussians converted the Mairie to the mayor's office in Kürten in the Wipperfürth district . At that time, Eichhof belonged to the municipality of Kürten.

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 and on the Prussian first survey of 1840 as Eichhof . From the Prussian new recording from 1892 he is on Ordnance Survey regularly as Eichhof recorded.

In 1822, 30 people lived in the place, which was categorized as a courtyard and called Eichhof . In 1830 the place had 33 inhabitants. The place, which was categorized as a courtyard in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had three houses at that time. At that time, 17 residents lived in the village, all of them of Catholic faith. The municipal and Gutbezirksstatistik the Rhine Province leads Eichhof 1871 with five houses and 32 residents. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province from 1888, five houses with 32 inhabitants are given. In 1895 the place had six houses and 27 residents. In 1905 the place had five houses and 33 residents and belonged denominationally to the Catholic parish of Biesfeld.

In 1927 the mayor's office in Kürten was transferred to the office of Kürten. In the Weimar Republic in 1929 the offices of Kürten were merged with the municipalities of Kürten and Bechen and Olpe with the municipalities of Olpe and Wipperfeld to form the office of Kürten. The Wipperfürth district became part of the Rheinisch-Bergisch district on October 1, 1932, with its seat in Bergisch Gladbach .

In 1975 the current municipality of Kürten was established on the basis of the Cologne Act , to which, in addition to the offices of Kürten, Bechen and Olpe, a sub-area of ​​the city of Bensberg with Dürscheid and the surrounding areas was added.

traffic

In the center of Eichhof, Lindlarer Strasse connects with Landstrasse 286 ("Wipperfürther Strasse") running from Bergisch Gladbach to Wipperfürth . The street "Im Auel", equipped with apartment buildings and single-family houses, branches off from Lindlarer Strasse. The street “Im Auel” is the focal point of Eichhof, as historically the first houses in the settlement were built there. It branches off into “den Wiesengrund” and the “Zur Sülz” street. The street “Zur Sülz” is very child-friendly, as there is a spacious playground there that is accessible for children up to 12 years.

Infrastructure

In this center there is a restaurant and a supermarket. In the course of time, other small shops have opened, including a butcher and a hair salon. Eichhof has a nursing home and a kindergarten, and there is also a post office. Flea and flea markets take place at regular intervals.

In the “old school” there is no longer any teaching. A youth center was built here.

See also

Web links

Kurten municipality

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province. Second volume: The map from 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794. Bonn 1898.
  2. JC Dänzer: Décret impérial sur la circonscription territoriale du grand-duché de Berg… Imperial decree on the division of the Grand Duchy of Berg . 1808, urn : nbn: de: hbz: 061: 1-84858 .
  3. a b History of the municipality of Kürten
  4. Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 3 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1822.
  5. Friedrich von RestorffTopographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  6. Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]
  7. Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  8. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  9. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  10. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909.
  11. ^ GV. NRW. 1974 p. 1072