Václavy
| Václavy | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Středočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Rakovník | ||||
| Area : | 530.1698 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 4 ' N , 13 ° 36' E | ||||
| Height: | 435 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 65 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 270 35 | ||||
| License plate : | S. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Pšovlky - Zavidov | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Josef Bláha (as of 2013) | ||||
| Address: | Václavy 36 270 35 Petrovice |
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| Municipality number: | 565512 | ||||
| Website : | www.vaclavy.cz | ||||
| Location of Václavy in the Rakovník district | |||||
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Václavy (German Wazlaw , formerly Watzlaw ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eleven kilometers southwest of Rakovník and belongs to the Okres Rakovník .
geography
Václavy is located on the northern slope of a ridge in the Rakonitz hill country that slopes down to the source of the Petrovický creek. The Jesenicko Nature Park extends to the west. To the east rises the Nad Kostelem (537 m), in the southeast of the Krakov (512 m) and the Dlouhý les (501 m), south of the U Vrchu (522 m) and the Černá kočka (552 m), in the southwest of the V Jedlinách (544 m), west of the Hokovský vrch (565 m) and in the north-west the Báňská hora (576 m).
Neighboring towns are Řeřichy , Pšovlky and Vinice in the north, Novy Dvur, Šanov and Hostokryje in the Northeast, Petrovice and Obora in the east, Zavidov and Krakov in the southeast, Všesulov , Václavský Novy Dvur, Křekovice and Čistá in the south, Zdeslav, Zdeslavský Dvůr Pod Piskovnou , Nová Ves, Kůzová and Smrk in the southwest, Velká Chmelištná and Hokovské Domky in the west and Hůrky, Soseň and Klečetné in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of the village took place in 1453 as the seat of Augustin of Václavy. In 1512 it belonged to Peter von Václavy, who also owned the Řeřichy, Šanov, Pšovlky and Hostokryje estates. In the middle of the 16th century Václav Dlask von Vchynice bought Václavy together with Řeřichy and struck both villages to his estate Petrovice . The subsequent owners of Petrovice included Radslaw Wchinsky von Wchinitz from 1569 and Georg Hrobschitzky von Hrobschitz at the beginning of the 17th century . Because of Georg Hrobschitzky's participation in the uprising of the estates, the Petrowitz estate was confiscated after the Battle of the White Mountain and sold to Johann Zeller in 1623. Later the village was added to the Křic manor . Wenzel Lažanský von Buggau ( Lažanský z Bukové ) on Manětín bequeathed the Křic rule to his daughter Maria Gabriela in 1715. She died in 1758 as superior of the imperial monastery noble fräulein in the New Town of Prague and left the rule to the monastery, which later received the name kk free world noble women's monastery for the holy angels in the old town of Prague .
In 1843 Watzlaw or Waclaw consisted of 28 houses with 215, mostly German-speaking residents. In the place there was an authoritarian farm, a dominical sheep farm, a communal bulk floor and an inn. The magistrate Meierhof Neuhof was on the side. The parish was Chmelischen . Until the middle of the 19th century, Watzlaw remained subject to Křic.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Watzlaw / Václavy 1850 a municipality in the district Saaz and judicial district Jechnitz. In 1868 Watzlaw was assigned to the Podersam district . The school building was built in 1884. In 1930, 190 people lived in Wazlaw, compared to 210 in 1932. After the Munich Agreement , the community was added to the German Reich in 1938 and until 1945 belonged to the Podersam district . In 1939 the community had 135 inhabitants. After the end of the Second World War, Václavy returned to Czechoslovakia and the German-speaking residents were expelled . The Okres Podbořany was abolished in 1960, since then Václavy has belonged to the Okres Rakovník . The chapel on the village square was demolished in the second half of the 20th century. On January 1st, 1980 Václavy was incorporated into Zavidov , on November 24th, 1990 Václavy became independent again. The municipality has belonged to the Čistá - Senomaty microregion since 1999.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Václavy. Václavy consists of the basic settlement units Václavy ( Wazlaw ) and Václavský Nový Dvůr ( Berghof , also Neuhof ). Václavy also owns the single-layer Hokovské Domky ( Hokau houses or Hinterwald ).
Attractions
- Three atonement crosses Řež , Václav and Kleč
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/565512/Vaclavy
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ http://www.krivoklatsko.cz/cz/memory.asp?memory_id=1393 ( Memento from November 12, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 13: Rakonitz Circle. Calve, Prague 1845, p. 20.
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer: The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 13: Rakonitz Circle. Calve, Prague 1845, p. 26.
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Podersam district (Czech: Podborany). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ http://www.znicenekostely.cz/?load=detail&id=11031
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/zsj-obec/565512/Obec-Vaclavy