Třeboc

Třeboc
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Středočeský kraj
District :	Rakovník
Area :	951.3455 ha
Geographic location :	50 ° 13 '  N , 13 ° 45'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 12 '54 "  N , 13 ° 45' 4"  E
Height:	448  m nm
Residents :	153 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code :	270 54
License plate :	P
traffic
Street:	Rakovník - Louny
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	1
administration
Mayor :	Pavel Moravec (as of 2013)
Address:	Třeboc 85 270 54 Třeboc
Municipality number:	542504
Website :	www.obec-treboc.cz
Location of Třeboc in the Rakovník district

Třeboc , until 1923 Třebouc (German Trebotz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located 13 kilometers north of Rakovník and belongs to the Okres Rakovník .

geography

View from Džbán to Třeboc

Třeboc is located in the Džbán hill country . The village is located in the upper valley of the Klášterský creek ( Pschaner creek ) at the confluence of the Třebucký potok in the area of ​​the Džbán nature park. The Číhadlo (482 m) rises to the north, the Hyže (511 m) to the east, the Králka (516 m) to the southeast and the Džbán (536 m) south. State road II / 229 between Rakovník and Louny runs through Třeboc .

Neighboring towns are Konětopy, Solopysky, Horní Ročov and Dolní Ročov in the north, Vinařice , Kozojedy , Smilovice and Pochvalov in the Northeast, Dučice, Kalivody and Kroučová the east, Třtice and Řevničov the southeast, Krušovice , Hředle and Krupá in the south, Mutějovice and Milostín in Southwest, Kounov and Lhota pod Džbánem in the west and Domoušice and Filipov in the northwest.

history

Třeboc was probably founded in the 11th or 12th century during the colonization of the Krugwald . The first documentary mention of the village did not take place until 1405. During the Hussite Wars , the place was devastated. The owners of the village subject to the Divice estate were in the 16th century the Popel von Lobkowitzes , who sold Divice in 1586 to the Trčka von Lípa gentlemen . They sold the estate to Christoph von Lobkowitz in 1601.

The Lords of Lobkowitz held Divice until 1656. Sub-marshal Jan van der Croon ( Jan de la Cron ), who married the widow Margarethe Blandina von Schützen auf Zittolieb in 1664, was one of the following owners . In 1681 she bought the Diwitz estate with the villages of Winařitz , Solopisk, Kozeged , Ober-Rotschow , Markwaretz, Konotop and Třebotz and united them with Zittolieb. After Margarethe Blandina's death in 1687, her son Ernst Gottfried Schütz von Leipoldsheim († 1715) took over the management of the family property. His son and sole heir Ernst Jaroslaw only survived his father by five years; with him the lineage of the Schütz von Leipoldsheim died out.

He had appointed his childhood friend, the captain of the Leitmeritz district, Karl Daniel Pachta von Rayhofen († 1729), as heir to the rule of Zittolieb and Diwitz . The next owner was his nephew Ernst Karl Pachta (1718-1803), who was under the tutelage of his father Johann Joachim Pachta until he came of age. As captain of the Bunzlauer Kreis, he was taken hostage by the French army during the War of the Austrian Succession and died on October 26, 1742 during the siege of Prague as a result of the poor prison conditions. In the same year Ernst Karl Pachta von Rayhofen came of age. In July 1797 Ernst Karl Pachta sold the rule Zittolieb with Diwitz to Jakob Wimmer von Wimmersberg, who sold it on February 6, 1803 to Joseph II zu Schwarzenberg . In 1833 Johann Adolf II. Zu Schwarzenberg inherited the property.

In 1844 Třebotz or Třeboc , formerly also called Tschebauz and Střebotz , consisted of 52 houses with 369 inhabitants. The main source of income was agriculture, which was not very profitable due to the cold location, as well as the removal of wood from the manorial Třebotz forest district. There was an official hunting lodge in the village. The parish was Unter-Rotschow . Until the middle of the 19th century, Třebotz remained subject to the allodial rule Zitolib and the Domauschitz estate.

After the abolition of patrimonial Třebouc / Třebotz formed from 1850 a municipality in the Rakonitz district and judicial district of Laun . From 1868 the village belonged to the Laun district . In the second half of the 19th century, hop growing became the dominant branch of agriculture. In addition, limestone was broken. In 1896 the place got its own school. In 1921 there were 530 people living in 97 houses in Třebouc . The district road between Rakovník and Louny was built in 1923. The following year the village received a public telephone station. The current place name Třeboc prevailed in 1924. In 1926 Třeboc was connected to the electricity network. In 1932 there were 534 people living in Třeboc. In 1949 the municipality was assigned to the newly formed Okres Nové Strašecí and after its dissolution in 1960 it became part of the Okres Rakovník . In 1955 Třeboc consisted of 117 houses, 25 children were enrolled in the one-class village school. The pig breeding facility north of the village was established in 1960. In 2002, 139 people lived in the 110 houses in the village. Třeboc is an important hop-growing place. The municipality is a member of the Poddžbánsko microregion.

Community structure

No districts are shown for the municipality of Třeboc.

Attractions

• Chapel of St. Adalbert on the village square, the plan building was built between 1882 and 1889
• Memorial to those who fell in World War I, unveiled in 1925
• Several farmsteads in traditional plan construction

Web links

Commons : Třeboc  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• History of Třeboc
• Picture gallery of folk architecture in Třeboc

Individual evidence

1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/542504/Treboc
2. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
3. ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 14: Saatzer Circle. Calve, Prague 1846, p. 45.