Nacional Montevideo

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Nacional Montevideo
logo
Basic data
Surname Club Nacional de Football
Seat Montevideo , Uruguay
founding May 14, 1899
Colours red-blue-white
president José Decurnex
Website nacional.com.uy
First soccer team
Head coach Álvaro Gutiérrez
Venue Gran Parque Central
Places 34,000
league Primera División
2019 master
home
Away
Alternatively
Club flag

The Club Nacional de Football , Nacional for short (nicknames: Bolsos , Tricolores , Albos , Bolsilludos ) and known in German-speaking countries as Nacional Montevideo , is a football club from Montevideo , Uruguay . The club colors are red-blue-white. Together with local rivals Peñarol , “El Decano” has dominated the Uruguayan championship so far .

history

Foundation phase

The Club Nacional de Football was founded on May 14, 1899 . On that day, the members, players and the respective management staff of the Barrio Unión- based Uruguay Athletic Club and the Montevideo Football Club gathered in the house of Dr. Ernesto Caprario next to the seat of today's Teatro Verdi and decided to merge the two clubs. Thus, at the same time, the first Creole association in Latin America came into being. When determining the club colors, reference was made to the blue-white-red Artigas flag .

The first game of the newly founded club was a friendly game played on June 18, 1899 against Internacional in Punta Carretas . In the years that followed, competitions were held on the field there, until after the founding of the Uruguay Association Football League in the following year a right to use the Gran Parque Central was granted. In 1901, Nacional was accepted by the league and first took part in the championship after the club had received an invitation to play in the Argentine league. Right in the first season, Nacional managed to win the Uruguayan runner-up behind the Central Uruguay Railway Cricket Club . At that time the brothers Amílcar , Bolívar and Carlos Céspedes also joined the club. While the players initially wore red shirts with blue collars, arm cuffs and pockets, the fading red color of the sports shirts was changed in March 1902 to white jerseys with a breast pocket and a coat of arms with the tricolor. In 1902 and 1903 they won the first two Uruguayan championships and remained undefeated in both seasons.

After no championship took place in 1904 as a result of the civil war, Nacional succeeded in winning its first international title the following year, when they defeated the Argentine club Alumni in the Copa de Honor Cousenier on September 10, 1905 . In that year, however, a tragedy also occurred within the association when the two brothers Carlos and Bolívar Céspedes succumbed to smallpox . In the following years, the success was initially not due to this loss.

The 1910s and 1920s

The Nacionals team during the major European tour in the Paris stadium

Only in 1912 did it succeed in gaining another, third championship title. During the tenure of club president José María Delgado, who took over the management of the club in 1911, a successful period followed with numerous championship honors at national and international level, in which Abdón Porte, a player, led the team as captain, who later ended his career in 1918 killed himself at night in the center circle of the home stadium and, like the Céspedes brothers, was to become one of the club's symbolic figures. When the eleventh league title was won in 1924, it fell in a phase of Uruguayan football that was marked by disagreements. At that time, the organizational structure of Uruguayan football was divided into two associations at the end of 1922, as the FUF split off from the AUF and played its own championship at the same time. From 1917 onwards, Héctor Scarone, probably the best player in the world in the first half of the century, was one of the most important players of the "Bolsos" at that time . When in 1925 no championship was played as a result of the association disputes, Nacional completed a 153-day European tour in the South American winter half-year from March to August that year, which took the team to 23 European cities in France, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, Austria, Czechoslovakia and Belgium , Switzerland and Portugal. There she competed in 38 games against various teams and won 26, lost only five and ended seven games with a draw. The goal balance was also clearly in favor of Nacional at 130: 30. After the decision of the then Uruguayan President José Serrato , called Laudo Serrato , the split of the associations was ended. Nacional played from then on again in the Primera División Uruguay, but had to wait there until 1933 before they could celebrate a championship win at the end of the season. As early as 1927, beginning in January, the club carried out another major tour, this time to the USA and the Antilles. The association's delegation was headed by President José María Delgado . The coach at the time was Emilio Servetti Miter . For the first ten encounters of the tour, the club is said to have received a sum of 40,000 pesos. A total of 22 games were played on this tour in the USA, Mexico and Cuba. The sporting record was again impressive with 16 wins, one defeat and two draws with 78:24 goals. Three more games were not finished. After professional football took hold in Uruguay in 1932, Nacional succeeded - as already indicated - in the following year again in championship honors and left their long-term rivals Peñarol behind. This was the time of the team called La Máquina Blanca .

Quinquenio de Oro

Under the direction of the coach Héctor Castro , another extremely successful chapter in the club's history began at the end of the 1930s, the so-called Quinquenio de Oro , the five golden years. From 1939 to 1943 Nacional succeeded in winning the championship in series. Nacional striker Atilio García was at that time even seven times in a row (1938-1944) top scorer of the Primera División.

The 1950s to the present

Five national championship titles in the 1950s, three in the 1960s, and four in the 1970s were won by Nacional in the following decades. In 1971 they also won the first intercontinental title in the club's history when, after winning the Copa Libertadores in 1971, they also brought the World Cup to Montevideo that year. In 1980 and 1988, these double victories were repeated in both competitions. National championships, on the other hand, were no longer won in the 1980s and 1990s with the same regularity as in previous years. Nevertheless, there are two titles in each of these two decades. In the 21st century, Nacional has once again taken a dominant position in Uruguayan football and has already won eight championships. The last title was secured by the Bolsos in the past 2011/12 season under coach Marcelo Gallardo , who then left the club. On June 23, 2012, the commitment of the previous Defensor coach Gustavo Díaz as the new Nacionals coach was announced. The 2012/13 season was completed under Rodolfo Arruabarrena , who had replaced Díaz and the interim coaching team that followed him in the course of the Clausura, as third in the table with qualification for the Copa Libertadores 2014 . Arruabarrena resigned on December 15, 2013 after a 1: 2 home defeat to Fénix and the associated third place in the table after the completion of the 2013 Apertura from his post. The next day it was announced that Gerardo Pelusso will take over the vacant coaching position at Nacional in his second term. Pelusso's second phase at Nacional ended on April 28, 2014. After a 5-0 defeat in Clásico against rival Peñarol, he offered to resign, which the club officials accepted. Álvaro Gutiérrez , the team's coach in the Tercera División, took over the interim head coaching role of the professional team until the end of the Clausura 2014. He led the team to another 3rd place in the table after the Clausura. In the annual overall table for the 2013/14 season , they finished 2nd behind the Montevideo Wanderers . The 2014/15 championship title was followed by a 2nd place in the overall annual table in the 2015/16 season.

General

Jersey of the year 2011

Stadion

Home of Nacional is in montevideanischen Barrio La Blanqueada preferred Estadio Gran Parque Central (about 26,500 places). The Estadio Centenario (65,000 seats) is used for important games .

Nicknames

The Nacionals team, known as Bolsos , is also known by the nicknames Tricolores, Bolsilludos, Albos, Decanos, Parquenses.

Jerseys

Nacional is one of the few clubs in the world that has been using the same colored jerseys since 1902, almost since the club was founded. The shirt sponsor has been the sporting goods chain Macri Sport Center and the Uruguayan telecommunications company ANTEL since at least the 2009/10 season .

Fans

Like its main national competitor Peñarol, Nacional has an enormous fan potential within Uruguay. In terms of the number of supporters, the two clubs are well ahead of all other clubs in the country. With almost 40,000 members (as of May 2011), Nacional currently ranks second in the statistics of the number of members of the Uruguayan football clubs (as of March 22, 2012), as Peñarol, after a rapid increase in numbers in March 2012 with 54,438 members, ranked second Reported the highest level in the club's history and surpassed the Bolsos in this regard, after three years earlier in August 2009, only 12,594 club members were recorded. In April 2013, Nacional's supporters presented the world's largest fan flag to date in a stadium. It has a length of 600 meters and a width of 50 meters and thus covers three of the four stands of the Estadio Centenario. The 53,000 euro flag was displayed by fans for the first time before the round of 16 of the Copa Libertadores against Mexican club Toluca.

successes

National successes

From 1900 to 1930 the Uruguayan championship was officially an amateur championship. In 1931 the Uruguayan professional league was founded. With a few exceptions, only Nacional and arch-rival Peñarol Montevideo have won the championship so far .

International success

Reserve team and juniors

Source:

Tercera (U-23)

  • Uruguayan champions (25): 1936, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1949, 1953, 1954, 1956, 1961, 1963, 1964, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1983, 1991, 1992, 1994, 2003, 2005, 2012/13, 2013/14

Cuarta (U-19) - since 1941

  • Uruguayan champions (28): 1941, 1942, 1945, 1946, 1950, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1964, 1968, 1969, 1971, 1974, 1982, 1984, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1996, 2001, 2009, 2010

Quinta (U-17) - since 1954

  • Uruguayan champions (21): 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1965, 1967, 1970, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1982, 1986, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2010

Sexta (U-15) - since 1975

  • Uruguayan champions (6): 1985, 1987, 1996, 1999, 2002, 2012

Séptima (U-14) - since 1986

  • Uruguayan champions (7): 1987, 1995, 1998, 2001, 2003, 2008, 2012

Trainer

Known players

President

president Period
UruguayUruguay Sebastián Puppo 1899
UruguayUruguay Jorge A. Ballestero 1900
ArgentinaArgentina Bernardino Daglio 1901
UruguayUruguay Carlos Carve Urioste 1902
UruguayUruguay Domingo Prat 1903-1904
UruguayUruguay Luis Laventure 1905
UruguayUruguay José María Reyes Lerena 1906-1907
UruguayUruguay Domingo Prat 1908
UruguayUruguay Francisco Del Campo 1909
UruguayUruguay Domingo Prat 1910
UruguayUruguay José María Delgado 1911-1921
UruguayUruguay Rodolfo Bermúdez 1922-1923
UruguayUruguay Numa Pesquera 1923-1925
UruguayUruguay Ramón Pedro Díaz 1926
president Period
UruguayUruguay Óscar Bottini 1927
UruguayUruguay Melitón Romero 1928
UruguayUruguay José María Delgado 1929-1932
UruguayUruguay Rodolfo Bermúdez 1933
UruguayUruguay Atilio Narancio 1934-1935
UruguayUruguay José María Reyes Lerena 1936
UruguayUruguay Aníbal Zapicán Falco 1937
UruguayUruguay Raúl Blengio Salvo 1938
UruguayUruguay Atilio Narancio 1939
UruguayUruguay Rodolfo Gorriti 1940-1945
UruguayUruguay Roberto Espil 1946-1949
UruguayUruguay Gregorio Baldizán 1950-1951
UruguayUruguay Santiago De Brum Carbajal 1952-1953
UruguayUruguay Manuel González 1953-1954
president Period
Spain 1945Spain José Añón 1955-1961
UruguayUruguay Eduardo Pons Echeverry 1962-1967
UruguayUruguay Miguel Restuccia 1968-1979
UruguayUruguay Justo Alonso Leguísamo 1979
UruguayUruguay Dante Iocco 1980-1983
UruguayUruguay Rodolfo Sienra 1983-1986
UruguayUruguay Mario Garbarino 1986-1988
UruguayUruguay Roberto Recalt 1989-1992
SpainSpain Ceferino Rodríguez 1992-1997
UruguayUruguay Dante Iocco 1997-2000
UruguayUruguay Eduardo Ache 2000-2006
UruguayUruguay Víctor Della Valle 2006
UruguayUruguay Ricardo Alarcón 2006–2012
UruguayUruguay Eduardo Ache 2013-2015
UruguayUruguay José Luis Rodríguez 2015–

Source:

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Uruguay - List of Final Tables 1900–2000 on rsssf.com, accessed January 25, 2012
  2. ^ Honor Cup on rsssf.com, accessed January 25, 2012
  3. a b El Nacional de Montevideo a Norteamérica (PDF; 978 kB) (Spanish) in Mundo Deportivo of March 4, 1927, p. 2; Retrieved January 25, 2012
  4. Gustavo Díaz es el nuevo DT de Nacional - El Chavo del Bolso (Spanish) on futbol.com.uy from June 23, 2012, accessed on June 23, 2012
  5. Nacional: Pelusso vuelve a Nacional - GP, ese (Spanish) on montevideo.com.uy of December 16, 2013, accessed on December 16, 2013
  6. Peñarol 5 - Nacional 0 - Cinco de oro y carbón (Spanish) on montevideo.com.uy of April 27, 2014, accessed on April 29, 2014
  7. Nacional aceptó la renuncia de Pelusso - Estaba cantado (Spanish) on www.montevideo.com.uy of April 28, 2014, accessed on April 29, 2014
  8. Nacional: Álvaro Gutiérrez, DT interino - Enderezar el barco (Spanish) at www.montevideo.com.uy of April 29, 2014, accessed on April 29, 2014
  9. Fixture Campeonato Uruguayo 2013/2014 de Primera División. Clausura. ( Memento of the original from November 26, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (Spanish) from auf.org.uy, accessed May 18, 2014 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.auf.org.uy
  10. Uruguay 2015/16 on rsssf.com, accessed October 28, 2016
  11. Stadium info on the club's official website
  12. El Parque Central se vistió de gala para el aniversario (Spanish) at www.ultimasnoticias.com.uy of May 16, 2011, accessed on January 25, 2012
  13. Peñarol superó la barrera de los 54,000 socios ( Memento of the original from April 26, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (Spanish) in El Observador, March 22, 2012, accessed November 18, 2012 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.elobservador.com.uy
  14. La bandera más grande vista en un estadio de fútbol (Spanish) in ABC from April 7, 2013, accessed on December 1, 2013
  15. HECHOS Y NUMEROS (Spanish) on www.puntacup.com, accessed on May 4, 2013
  16. www.formativasnacional.com.uy ( Memento of the original dated February 11, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.formativasnacional.com.uy
  17. Tricolores de vuelta (Spanish) on www.futbol.com.uy from June 11, 2014, accessed on June 19, 2014
  18. a b Nacional: Blanco y Bueno interinamente - Aquí está la doble B (Spanish) on www.futbol.com.uy of March 4, 2013, accessed on March 4, 2013
  19. Nacional: Carrasco será el técnico ( Memento of October 16, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) (Spanish) on www.tenfieldigital.com.uy of October 12, 2010, accessed on January 7, 2012
  20. Nacional aceptará renuncia de Díaz - Fuera de la vecindad (Spanish) on www.futbol.com.uy of March 3, 2013, accessed on March 3, 2013
  21. Nacional: Arruabarrena es el nuevo DT - Repite apuesta (Spanish) at www.futbol.com.uy of March 26, 2013, accessed on March 26, 2013
  22. Arruabarrena renunció a Nacional - Esto fue todo (Spanish) on www.montevideo.com.uy from December 15, 2013, accessed on December 16, 2013
  23. Information about important players in the club on the club's website
  24. Los presidentes de toda la historia on nacional.uy, accessed on October 23, 2016