List of heads of state 1044

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Africa

• Egypt ( Fatimids )
  • Caliph : al-Mustansir (1036-1094)

• Ethiopia
  • Emperor (Negus Negest) : Yemrehana Krestos (1039-1079)

• Ifrīqiya ( Zirids )
  • Ruler : al-Muʿizz ibn Bādīs az-Zīrī (1016-1062)

Asia

• Armenia
  • King : Gagik II (1040-1045)

• Bagan
  • King : Sokka-te (1020-1044)
  • King: Anawrahta (1044-1078)

• Champa
  • King : Jaya Simhavarman II (1030-1044)
  • King: Jaya Paramesvara Varman I (1044-1060)

• China
  • Liao (in North China)
    • Emperor : Liao Xingzong (1031-1055)
  • Northern song
    • Emperor : Renzong (1022-1063)
  • Xi Xia
    • Emperor : Jǐngzōng (1032-1048)

• Georgia
  • King : Bagrat IV. (1027-1072)

• India
  • Western Chalukya (in the West Indies)
    • King : Rajaraja Narendra (1018-1061)
  • Chola (in South India)
    • King : Rajendra I. (1014-1044)
    • King: Rajadhiraja Chola (1044-1054)
  • Cashmere ( Lohara Dynasty )
    • King : Ananta Deva (1028-1063)

• Iran
  • Buyiden
    • Ruler of Fars and Khuzistan : Imad ad-Din Abu Kalidschar (1024-1048)
    • Ruler of Kirman : Imad ad-Din Abu Kalidschar Marzuban (1028-1048)
  • Ghaznavids
    • Ruler : Maudūd (1041-1048)

• Japan
  • Emperor : Go-Suzaku (1036-1045)

• Khmer
  • King : Suryavarman I (1011-1050)

• Korea
  • Goryeo
    • King : Jeongjong (1034-1046)

• Caliphate of the Muslims
  • Caliph : al-Qa'im (1031-1075)

• Seljuks Empire
  • Great Seljuks
    • Sultan : Tughrul Beg (1016-1063)

• Vietnam (Lý dynasty)
  • Emperor : Lý Phật Mã (1028–1054)

Europe

• Byzantine Empire
  • Emperor : Constantine IX. (1042-1055)

• Denmark
  • King : Magnus I (1042-1047) (1035-1047 King of Norway)

• England
  • King : Edward the Confessor (1042-1066)

• France
  • King : Henry I (1031-1060)
  • Anjou
    • Count : Gottfried II. (1040-1060)
  • Aquitaine
    • Duke : Wilhelm VII. (1039-1058)
  • Auvergne
    • Count : Wilhelm V (1032-1064)
  • Brittany
    • Duke : Conan II (1040-1066)
  • Burgundy (Duchy)
    • Duke : Robert I (1032-1076)
  • Burgundy (Free County)
    • Count Palatine : Rainald I (1026-1057)
  • Maine
    • Count : Hugo IV. (1032 / 35-1051)
  • Normandy
    • Duke : William II (1035-1087) (1066-1087 King of England)
  • Toulouse county
    • Count : Pons (1037-1061)

• Holy Roman Empire
  • Roman-German King : Heinrich III. (1039-1056) (from 1046 emperor )
  • Bavaria
    • Duke : Henry VII (1042-1047)
  • Bohemia
    • Duke : Břetislav I (1034-1055)
  • Flanders
    • Count : Balduin V. (1035-1067)
  • Holland
    • Count : Dietrich IV. (1039-1049)
  • Carinthia
    • vacant (1039-1047)
  • Lausitz
    • Margrave : Ekkehard I. (1034-1046) (1038-1046 Margrave of Meissen)
  • Luxembourg
    • Count : Henry VII (1026-1047)
  • Meissen
    • Margrave : Ekkehard II. (1038-1046) (1034-1046 Margrave of Lusatia)
  • Lower Lorraine
    • Duke : Gozelo I (1023-1044) (1033-1044 Duke of Upper Lorraine)
    • Duke: Gotzelo II. (1044-1046)
  • Upper Lorraine
    • Duke : Gozelo I (1033-1044)
    • Duke: Gottfried III. (1044-1046) (1056-1069 Margrave of Tuszien, 1065-1069 Duke of Lower Lorraine)
  • Saxony
    • Duke : Bernhard II. (1011-1059)
  • Swabia
    • vacant (1038-1045)

• Italy
  • Amalfi
    • Duke : Manso II (III.) ( 1028-1029, 1034-1038 , 1043-1052)
  • Apulia
    • Count : Wilhelm Eisenarm (1043-1046)
  • Aversa
    • Count : Rainulf Drengot (1030-1045)
  • Benevento (common rule)
    • Duke : Pandulf III. (1012-1050, 1054-1059 )
    • Duke: Landulf VI. (1038-1053, 1054-1077 )
  • Capua
    • Prince : Waimar (1038-1047) (1039-1043 Duke of Amalfi, 1027-1052 Prince of Salerno)
  • Papal States
    • Pope : Benedict IX. (1032-1044, 1045, 1047-1048 )
  • Montferrat
    • Margrave : Otto II. (1042-1084)
  • Naples
    • Duke : Sergius V. (1042-1082)
  • Salerno
    • Prince : Waimar IV. (1027-1052) (1039-1043 Duke of Amalfi, 1038-1047 Prince of Capua)
  • Sicily ( Kalbites )
    • Emir : Hasan as-Samsam (1040-1053)
  • Tuscany
    • Margrave : Boniface IV. (1027-1052)
  • Venice
    • Doge : Domenico I. Contarini (1043-1071)

• Croatia
  • King : Stjepan I (1030-1058)

• Norway
  • King : Magnus I (1035-1047) (1042-1047 King of Denmark)

• Poland
  • Duke : Casimir I (1034-1058)

• Russia
  • Grand Duke : Yaroslav I (1019–1054)

• Scotland
  • King : Macbeth (1040-1057)

• Sweden
  • King : Anund Jakob (1022-1050)

• Spain
  • Aragon
    • King : Ramiro I (1035-1063)
  • Barcelona
    • Count : Raimund Berengar I (1035-1076)
  • Castile
    • King : Ferdinand I (1035-1065) (1037-1065 King of León)
  • Leon
    • King : Ferdinand I (1037-1065) (1035-1065 King of Castile)
  • Navarre
    • King : García III. (1035-1054)

• Hungary
  • King : Sámuel Aba (1041-1044)
  • King: Peter Orseolo ( 1038-1041 , 1044-1046)

• Zeta (in present-day Montenegro)
  • Prince : Stefan Vojislav (1039 – around 1055)