Rohrberg (Eichsfeld)
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 51 ° 25 ' N , 10 ° 1' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Thuringia | |
County : | Eichsfeld | |
Management Community : | Hanstein-Rusteberg | |
Height : | 315 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 3.57 km 2 | |
Residents: | 243 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 68 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 37318 | |
Area code : | 036083 | |
License plate : | EIC, HIG, WBS | |
Community key : | 16 0 61 078 | |
Association administration address: | Steingraben 49 37318 Hohengandern |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Stephan Hesse ( CDU ) | |
Location of the municipality of Rohrberg in the Eichsfeld district | ||
Rohrberg is a municipality in the Hanstein-Rusteberg administrative community in the Eichsfeld district of Thuringia .
geography
Rohrberg is located about 8 kilometers northwest of the Heilbad Heiligenstadt on the edge of the western Eichsfeld on the state border with Lower Saxony . Neighboring communities are equals with the locality of Ischenrode in the north, Freienhagen and Schachtebich in the east, Rustenfelde in the south and Friedland with the localities Ludolfshausen and Lichtenhagen in the northwest.
The place lies at the foot of the Rohrberg of the same name (415.5 m), a witness mountain made of shell limestone that borders the red sandstone hills of the middle Eichsfeld to the west. The Eulenbach , a tributary to the Rustebach , which flows into the Leine near Arenshausen, runs east of the village . The federal motorway 38 runs immediately to the south with a junction and the Heidkopftunnel .
history
One kilometer northwest of the village on the northern tip of the Rohrberg is a pre-medieval rampart. An area about 25 × 15 meters is still surrounded by a ditch. Within this area there is a pit as the remainder of a building. One closes the high mediaeval castle Schnellecke .
The first documentary mention of the place was before September 1, 1055 as part of a transfer of 4 1/2 Hufen land and a mill in Roriberch by Archbishop Luitpold to Nörten Monastery . The place was mentioned again in 1189 with Hartmann and Konrad von Rohrberghe. Rohrberg has been the seat of a parish since 1209. In the 15th century the place became deserted for unknown reasons. The reconstruction took place around 1500. The place belonged to Kurmainz from 1055 until the secularization , which gave it to those of Rusteberg as a fief . After the Rusteberger died out, the place fell to the Bodenhausen family . From 1815 to 1945 it was part of the Prussian province of Saxony , came to the Soviet occupation zone in 1945 and was part of the GDR from 1949 . From 1961 until the turnaround and reunification in 1989/1990, Rohrberg was affected by the closure of the nearby inner-German border. Since 1990 the place belongs to Thuringia.
Population development
Development of the population (December 31) :
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- Data source: Thuringian State Office for Statistics
politics
Municipal council
The Rohrberg council consists of six council members.
- CDU : 4 seats
- Proposal for a choir / fire brigade : 2 seats
(Status: local election on June 5, 2014)
mayor
The honorary mayor Stephan Hesse (CDU) was re-elected on June 5, 2016.
coat of arms
Blazon : “Divided diagonally by silver and gold; in front three black cattails with a green stem and two green leaves each figure; at the back of the gap a green mountain cut to the left, covered with a silver six-spoke wheel . "
Worth seeing
Sights of Rohrberg are:
- the church “St. Pancras "
- the village green
- the nature reserve on the Heinebrink (348.2 m) with its limestone and semi-arid grasslands
literature
- Peter Anhalt, Joseph Gabel: Rohrberg - From the history of a border village . Ed .: Municipality of Rohrberg. Mecke, Duderstadt 2005, ISBN 978-3-936617-37-5 , p. 240 .
Individual evidence
- ^ Population of the municipalities from the Thuringian State Office for Statistics ( help on this ).
- ↑ Michael Köhler: Thuringian castles and fortified prehistoric and protohistoric living spaces , Jenzig-Verlag; 2001, ISBN 3-910141-43-9 , p. 228.
- ↑ Wolfgang Kahl: First mention of Thuringian cities and villages , Verlag-Rockstuhl, Bad-Langensalza, 2010, ISBN 978-3-86777-202-0 , p. 236.
- ↑ 2014 municipal council elections in Thuringia - final result. (PDF; 1.9 MB) Thuringian State Office for Statistics, accessed on June 7, 2017 .
- ↑ Mayoral elections in Thuringia. Retrieved June 7, 2017 .