Ațintiș

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Ațintiș
Zinzendorf
Cintos
Ațintiș coat of arms
Ațintiș (Romania)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Transylvania
Circle : Mureș
Coordinates : 46 ° 26 '  N , 24 ° 6'  E Coordinates: 46 ° 25 '50 "  N , 24 ° 6' 18"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Height : 313  m
Area : 49.08  km²
Residents : 1,575 (October 20, 2011)
Population density : 32 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 547045
Telephone code : (+40) 02 65
License plate : MS
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type : local community
Structure : Ațintiș, Botez , Cecălaca , Iștihaza , Maldaoci , Sâniacob
Mayor : Zoltan Halmagyi ( PNL )
Postal address : Str. Principală, no. 242
loc. Ațintiș, jud. Mureș, RO-547045
Website :
Others
City Festival : annually in September, Zilele Ațintișului (community festival )

Ațintiș [ at͡sinˈtiʃ ] (outdated Ațintoș or Ațintiși ; German  Zinzendorf , Hungarian Cintos ) is a municipality in the Mureș County , in the Transylvania region in Romania .

Geographical location

Location of the municipality of Ațintiș in Mureș County

The municipality of Ațintiş is located in the Transylvanian Basin in the west of the Mureş district. At the mouth of the stream of the same name in the Mureș (Mieresch) and the district road (Drum județean) DJ 107G, the place A Ortintiș is five kilometers south of the small town Luduș (Ludasch) and about 50 kilometers southwest of the district capital Târgu Mureș (Neumarkt am Mieresch ) removed.

The planned Romanian A3 , also known as Autostrada Transilvania , is to run around five kilometers north of Ațintiș .

history

The place Aţintiş was first documented in 1357 and was in the Middle Ages a Romanian Nationals village of Fronhofs the neighboring village Bogata .

Archaeological finds from the Copper Age as well as the Roman period in the area of ​​the incorporated village of Cecălaca (Böhmhaus) point to a settlement in the community area . Archaeological finds in the village of Iştihaza (Stephanskirch) near Movila lui Ludovic were assigned to Roman times; not yet at Movilele cu Ulmi . A stone ax from the Early Bronze Age was found in Sâniacob (Jakobsdorf) .

In the Kingdom of Hungary places the church today were the chair district Marosújvár in the County Unterweißburg , then the historic district of Turda and from 1950 to today's county Mures on.

A wooden church , which was built in the 18th century in the incorporated village of Cecălaca, had to be dismantled in 1983 and 1999 due to improper renovation work.

The incorporated village of Maldaoci (Hungarian : Madavölgytanya ) is one of the currently 130 uninhabited villages in Romania, six of them in the Mureș district (as of 2018) and is no longer noted in the municipality's website.

population

The population of the municipality of Așintiș developed as follows:

census Ethnic composition
year population Romanians Hungary German other
1850 2,663 1,734 745 - 184
1920 2,592 1,652 885 2 53
1966 2,945 2,408 879 2 16
2002 1,631 1,039 532 - 60
2011 1,575 932 504 - 139

Since 1850 the highest number of inhabitants (3,387) in the area of ​​today's municipality was determined in 1956. The highest number of Romanians (2,186) was registered in 1941, the Magyars (1,145) and Roma (112) in 1930 and the Romanian Germans (17) in 1890.

According to the municipality (2019), 1,740 people are registered in the 569 households. Furthermore, 790 non-parishioners have property in the parish area.

Attractions

  • Except in the parish center of the Reformed Church , built in the 17th century, the Orthodox Church , built in 1926 and renewed in 1992, and the Greek Catholic Church , built in 1934 and renewed in 2003, there are no noteworthy sights in the community of Așintiș.

Web links

Commons : Ațintiș  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. 2011 census in Romania ( MS Excel ; 1.3 MB)
  2. Heinz Heltmann, Gustav Servatius (Ed.): Travel Guide Siebenbürgen . Kraft, Würzburg 1993, ISBN 3-8083-2019-2 , p. 517 .
  3. Institute Of Archeology - Cecălaca , accessed June 28, 2019 (Romanian).
  4. Institute Of Archeology - Iştihaza , accessed on June 28, 2019 (Romanian).
  5. Institute Of Archeology - Sâniacob , accessed June 28, 2019 (Romanian).
  6. Information on the wooden church Church in Cecălaca from biserici.org accessed on June 30, 2019 (Romanian).
  7. Information on the wooden church Church in Cecălaca at basilica.ro on October 25, 2013, accessed on June 30, 2019 (Romanian).
  8. INEDIT. Șase localități mureșene sunt nelocuite, există doar pe hârtie! ardealnews.ro, December 27, 2018, accessed July 23, 2019 (Romanian).
  9. Censuses 1850–2002, last updated November 2, 2008 (PDF; 1 MB; Hungarian).
  10. Information from the municipality accessed on June 28, 2019 (Romanian).
  11. Information on the Reformed Church in Ațintiș from biserici.org accessed on June 30, 2019 (Romanian).
  12. Information on the Orthodox Church in Ațintiș from biserici.org accessed on June 30, 2019 (Romanian).
  13. Information on the Greek Catholic Church in Ațintiș from biserici.org accessed on June 30, 2019 (Romanian).