Livezeni
Livezeni Jedd |
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Basic data | ||||
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State : | Romania | |||
Historical region : | Transylvania | |||
Circle : | Mureș | |||
Coordinates : | 46 ° 33 ' N , 24 ° 38' E | |||
Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | |||
Height : | 358 m | |||
Area : | 25.12 km² | |||
Residents : | 3,266 (October 20, 2011) | |||
Population density : | 130 inhabitants per km² | |||
Postal code : | 547365 | |||
Telephone code : | (+40) 02 65 | |||
License plate : | MS | |||
Structure and administration (as of 2016) | ||||
Community type : | local community | |||
Structure : | Livezeni, Ivăneşti , Poienița , Sânişor | |||
Mayor : | István Bányai ( UDMR ) | |||
Postal address : | Str. Primăriei nr. 1 loc. Livezeni, jud. Mureș, RO-547365 |
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Website : | ||||
Others | ||||
City Festival : | End of August, community festival |
Livezeni [ liveˈzenʲ ] (obsolete Ied ; Hungarian Jedd ) is a municipality in Mureș County , in the Transylvania region in Romania .
The place is also known by the Romanian outdated names Iedul and Livezenii .
Geographical location
The community Livezeni is located in the Mureș Valley in the Transylvanian Basin north of the Kokel Highlands (Podișul Târnavelor) . In the center of the Mureş district on the Pocloş brook , a left tributary of the Mureş (Mieresch) , and the district road (drum județean) DJ 135, Livezeni is six kilometers east of the district capital of Târgu Mureş (Neumarkt am Mieresch) .
history
The place Livezeni was first mentioned in 1505 and was once a Szekler village .
On the area of the village Livezeni and on the area called Stăvilar (Hungarian Gátlás ) of the incorporated village Ivănești by the locals , a Roman road is noted. In the same incorporated village, archaeological objects from Roman times were found near Dealul Chibeliei (Hungarian Kebelei tőtő ) and in the incorporated village Sânișor (Hungarian Kebele ) .
In the Kingdom of Hungary , the place belonged to the Maros Felső ("Ober-Maros") district in the Maros-Torda County, then to the historical Mureș County and, from 1950, to today's Mureș County.
The community has a drinking water network around four kilometers long, but only 10% of households are connected to the sewage network.
population
The population of Livezeni municipality developed as follows:
census | Ethnic composition | ||||
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year | population | Romanians | Hungary | German | other |
1850 | 1,288 | 557 | 661 | - | 70 |
1930 | 1,686 | 677 | 929 | 1 | 79 |
1977 | 2,104 | 595 | 1,257 | 1 | 254 |
2002 | 2.023 | 398 | 1,245 | 1 | 379 |
2011 | 3,266 | 1.008 | 1,640 | 7th | 611 ( Roma 510) |
The highest number of inhabitants and that of all ethnic groups has been registered in the area of today's municipality since 1850.
Attractions
- In the incorporated village of Sânişor, the wooden church Sfinții Arhangheli Mihail și Gavriil built in the 18th century, is a listed building.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ 2011 census in Romania ( MS Excel ; 1.3 MB)
- ↑ Arcanum Kézikönyvtár: Historical-administrative book of place names of Transylvania, Banat and Partium. Retrieved February 9, 2019 (Hungarian).
- ↑ Heinz Heltmann, Gustav Servatius (Ed.): Travel Guide Siebenbürgen . Kraft, Würzburg 1993, ISBN 3-8083-2019-2 , p. 517 .
- ↑ Institute Of Archeology - Livezeni , accessed on February 24, 2019 (Romanian).
- ↑ Institute Of Archeology - Ivanesti , accessed on February 24, 2019 (Romanian).
- ↑ Institute Of Archeology - Sânişor , accessed on February 24, 2019 (Romanian).
- ↑ Information on the website of the Livezeni municipality , accessed on February 24, 2019 (Romanian).
- ↑ Censuses 1850–2002, last updated November 2, 2008 (PDF; 1 MB; Hungarian).
- ↑ List of historical monuments of the Romanian Ministry of Culture, updated 2015 (PDF; 12.7 MB; Romanian).