Livezeni

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Livezeni
Jedd
Livezeni coat of arms
Livezeni (Romania)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Transylvania
Circle : Mureș
Coordinates : 46 ° 33 '  N , 24 ° 38'  E Coordinates: 46 ° 32 '49 "  N , 24 ° 37' 56"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Height : 358  m
Area : 25.12  km²
Residents : 3,266 (October 20, 2011)
Population density : 130 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 547365
Telephone code : (+40) 02 65
License plate : MS
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type : local community
Structure : Livezeni, Ivăneşti , Poienița , Sânişor
Mayor : István Bányai ( UDMR )
Postal address : Str. Primăriei nr. 1
loc. Livezeni, jud. Mureș, RO-547365
Website :
Others
City Festival : End of August, community festival

Livezeni [ liveˈzenʲ ] (obsolete Ied ; Hungarian Jedd ) is a municipality in Mureș County , in the Transylvania region in Romania .

The place is also known by the Romanian outdated names Iedul and Livezenii .

Geographical location

Location of Livezeni municipality in Mureș County

The community Livezeni is located in the Mureș Valley in the Transylvanian Basin north of the Kokel Highlands (Podișul Târnavelor) . In the center of the Mureş district on the Pocloş brook , a left tributary of the Mureş (Mieresch) , and the district road (drum județean) DJ 135, Livezeni is six kilometers east of the district capital of Târgu Mureş (Neumarkt am Mieresch) .

history

Wooden church in Sânişor
View of the new district of Livezeni

The place Livezeni was first mentioned in 1505 and was once a Szekler village .

On the area of ​​the village Livezeni and on the area called Stăvilar (Hungarian Gátlás ) of the incorporated village Ivănești by the locals , a Roman road is noted. In the same incorporated village, archaeological objects from Roman times were found near Dealul Chibeliei (Hungarian Kebelei tőtő ) and in the incorporated village Sânișor (Hungarian Kebele ) .

In the Kingdom of Hungary , the place belonged to the Maros Felső ("Ober-Maros") district in the Maros-Torda County, then to the historical Mureș County and, from 1950, to today's Mureș County.

The community has a drinking water network around four kilometers long, but only 10% of households are connected to the sewage network.

population

The population of Livezeni municipality developed as follows:

census Ethnic composition
year population Romanians Hungary German other
1850 1,288 557 661 - 70
1930 1,686 677 929 1 79
1977 2,104 595 1,257 1 254
2002 2.023 398 1,245 1 379
2011 3,266 1.008 1,640 7th 611 ( Roma 510)

The highest number of inhabitants and that of all ethnic groups has been registered in the area of ​​today's municipality since 1850.

Attractions

  • In the incorporated village of Sânişor, the wooden church Sfinții Arhangheli Mihail și Gavriil built in the 18th century, is a listed building.

Web links

Commons : Livezeni  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. 2011 census in Romania ( MS Excel ; 1.3 MB)
  2. Arcanum Kézikönyvtár: Historical-administrative book of place names of Transylvania, Banat and Partium. Retrieved February 9, 2019 (Hungarian).
  3. Heinz Heltmann, Gustav Servatius (Ed.): Travel Guide Siebenbürgen . Kraft, Würzburg 1993, ISBN 3-8083-2019-2 , p. 517 .
  4. Institute Of Archeology - Livezeni , accessed on February 24, 2019 (Romanian).
  5. Institute Of Archeology - Ivanesti , accessed on February 24, 2019 (Romanian).
  6. Institute Of Archeology - Sânişor , accessed on February 24, 2019 (Romanian).
  7. Information on the website of the Livezeni municipality , accessed on February 24, 2019 (Romanian).
  8. Censuses 1850–2002, last updated November 2, 2008 (PDF; 1 MB; Hungarian).
  9. List of historical monuments of the Romanian Ministry of Culture, updated 2015 (PDF; 12.7 MB; Romanian).