Lunca Bradului

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Lunca Bradului
Palotailva
Coat of arms of Lunca Bradului
Lunca Bradului (Romania)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Transylvania
Circle : Mureș
Coordinates : 46 ° 57 '  N , 25 ° 7'  E Coordinates: 46 ° 57 '21 "  N , 25 ° 6' 42"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Height : 602  m
Area : 330.32  km²
Residents : 2,035 (October 20, 2011)
Population density : 6 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 547380
Telephone code : (+40) 02 65
License plate : MS
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type : local community
Structure : Lunca Bradului, Neagra , Sălard
Mayor : Petru Vultur ( PNL )
Postal address : Str. Principală, no. 188
loc. Lunca Bradului, jud. Mureș, RO-547380
Website :

Lunca Bradului (outdated Poleşti-Ilva also Păluta ; Hungarian Palotailva ) is a municipality in the Mureş County , in the Transylvania region in Romania .

Geographical location

Location of the municipality of Lunca Bradului in Mureș County
View of Lunca Bradului

The municipality of Lunca Bradului is located in the northern foothills of the Gurghiu Mountains (Munții Gurghiu) and the southern foothills of the Călimani Mountains (Munții Călimani) - both mountain ranges of the Eastern Carpathians - on the upper reaches of the Mureș (Mieresch) . The place Lunca Bradului is located on Drum național 15 - section of the European route 578 - and the railway line from Târgu Mureș to Gheorgheni , 45 kilometers northeast of the city of Reghin (Saxon Rain) and about 80 kilometers northeast of the district capital Târgu Mureș (Neumarkt am Mieresch) removed.

The municipality of Lunca Bradului is located in the nature reserve of the Deda-Toplița gorge , part of the Defileul Mureșului Superior nature park , according to various sources, of 7,733 hectares or 9,156 hectares .

The incorporated villages are between two and five kilometers from the community center.

history

The place Lunca Bradului was first mentioned in 1770.

In the Kingdom of Hungary , today's municipality belonged to the Régen Felső (Ober-Regen) district in Maros-Torda County , then to the historical Mureș District and, from 1950, today's Mureș District.

population

The population of the municipality of Lunca Bradului developed as follows:

census Ethnic composition
year population Romanians Hungary German other
1850 246 232 - - 14th
1920 1,413 673 382 131 227
1966 2,665 1,867 792 4th 2
2002 2,150 1,723 322 - 105
2011 2,035 1,608 266 2 159

Since 1850, the highest number of inhabitants was registered in the area of ​​today's municipality in 1966. The highest number of Romanians (1,991) was found in 1977, the Magyars (1,422) in 1941, the Romanian Germans in 1920 and the Roma (108) in 2011. In addition, a few Slovaks and Ukrainians were registered in some of the recordings .

The main occupation of the population is forestry .

Attractions

  • Apart from the fact that the municipality is the starting point for the Călimani National Park , there are no noteworthy sights in the municipality.

personality

  • Eugen Pavel (* 1946), philology

Web links

Commons : Lunca Bradului  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ 2011 census in Romania ( MS Excel ; 1.3 MB)
  2. ↑ Arcanum Kézikönyvtár: Historical-administrative book of place names of Transylvania, Banat and Partium. Retrieved September 24, 2018 (Hungarian).
  3. ↑ Parlamentul României: LEGE nr.5 din 6 martie 2000. cdep.ro, April 12, 2000, accessed on September 25, 2018 (Romanian).
  4. ↑ Arii protejate: Parcul Natural Defileul Mureșului Superior , retrieved from osrgh.ro on September 25, 2018 (Romanian)
  5. ↑ Heinz Heltmann, Gustav Servatius (Ed.): Travel Guide Siebenbürgen . Kraft, Würzburg 1993, ISBN 3-8083-2019-2 , p. 517 .
  6. ↑ Censuses 1850–2002, last updated November 2, 2008 (PDF; 1 MB; Hungarian)
  7. ↑ Information on Eugen Pavel at uniuneascriitorilor-filialacluj.ro accessed on September 24, 2018 (Romanian)