List of mines in Switzerland

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The list of mines in Switzerland is an incomplete list of former and active mines on today's territory of Switzerland . It gives a historical and regional overview of the importance of mining .

Surname Canton local community comment Beginning The End location image
Silly hope Grisons Schmitten Lead, zinc?
All Bolle Ticino Astano Gold, arsenic; 300 meters southwest of the campsite al Parco d'Oro; muted April 1785; awarded 1806; last dismantling phase 1937–1961; to Costa (no) 1785-04 1961 location Astano gold mine tunnel entrance.jpg
Alp Samada Grisons Ferrera, OT Innerferrera Iron; above the Samada sura alpine hut; 15 m long, 1 m thick seam; Open pit
Alp Samada (2) Grisons Ferrera, OT Innerferrera Iron (siderite); Open pit mine; at 1,800 m above sea level next to the path that connects Innerferrera with the Alp; 2.5 m thick Siderit lens
Alp Samada (3) Grisons Ferrera, OT Innerferrera Iron (siderite); at the foot of the rock face
Alvaschein Grisons Albula / Alvra , OT Tiefencastel Plaster; at the bus stop "Gipsmühle"; Operating times: 1853– ?, 1903–09, 1927–1967; Tunnel system, formerly three access tunnels 1853 1967 location
Bärenbüel Grisons Bergün Filisur , OT Filisur Lead, zinc; southwest, above Filisur on a wooded hill; Mining holes and spoil heaps
Alp Quadrada mine Grisons Poschiavo Asbestos; at approx. 2,000 m above sea level M. above the Alp Quadrada 1878 1952 location
Mine at Cholonges Grisons Surses , OT Marmorera Iron; very old tunnels that are not passable on the left side of the valley above the Marmorera lake
Mine near Aproz Valais Aproz Pyrite 1917 1919
Mine near Blaunca Grisons Sils in Engadin / Segl , OT Blaunca Iron; above the road from Grevas Alvas to Blaunca
Mine near Elgg Zurich Elgg Coal; Discovered in 1763; 1781 (Dec.) Mutungsversuch (Stollen); awarded on January 15, 1782; 67% carbon 1781 1838 location
Mine near Elgg Zurich Elgg Coal; two studs; 12–26 cm thick (up to 60 cm maximum) 1811-08-15 1865 (approx.) location
Mine near Latsch / Stuls Grisons Bergün / Bravuogn, OT Latsch Iron sulfide; stollen 1811 1860
Mine at Le Chable Neuchâtel Le Chable asphalt
Mine near Pleigne law Pleigne , OT Löwenburg Silex mine (flint) 3000 BC Chr. (Approx.)
Mine near Sils-Baselgia Grisons Sils im Engadin / Segl , OT Sils Baselgia Galena, zinc blende; above the Engadinerstrasse near Sils-Baselgia; several tunnels 16th century 17th century
Mine at Les Epoisats Neuchâtel Les Epoisats asphalt
Mine near Undervelier Neuchâtel Undervelier Iron ore
Mine near Uznach St. Gallen Uznach , OT Echeltswil Coal marl; north of Uznach; Thickness of 0.5 m; Attempts to exploit in 1842 and 1871 1842 1871
Mine near Uznach St. Gallen Uznach Shale coal; on the south bank of the Upper Lake Zurich; 7 km southwest of Uznach near Uznach, Wangen, Buchberg (southern slope) 1870
Buchs mine Zurich Box Quartz sand 1900 (around)
Birmensdorf mine Zurich Birmensdorf Coal; Thickness of 18-24 cm; Stollen; July 25, 1838 new prospecting license; In the Malefizgraben (18th century); 1840 9–12 cm thick 1780-05-27 1840 (um)
Mine near Birmensdorf Zurich Birmensdorf Coal; in the Malefizgraben; 9–12 cm thick 18th century
Mine in the small Melchtal / Erzegg Obwalden Sachseln Mining of iron ore (pebble ore); exact mining site unknown 1681
Mine in Martinstobel St. Gallen Goldach Brown coal; on the Goldach, east of St. Gallen; Tunnel construction; Total funding: several hundred quintals of coal 1892
Echeltswil-Goldingen mine Zurich Echeltswil-Goldingen Coal; Tunnel I and II; Newly awarded in 1871; November 7, 1917 to August 1918 new mining (extraction 10 t); two mining tunnels (III, IV); Dismantling attempt 4.1942 to 4.1943 (extraction: 466 t); maximum 70 cm thick 1842 (or 43) 1943-04 location ETH-BIB-Echeltswil near Goldingen, old coal tunnel-Dia 247-12238.tif
Herdern mine Zurich, Thurgau Herdern , Kalchrain Coal; 3 tunnels (some of which are over 100 m long); 9 m deep shaft; new dismantling 11.1916; Overall thickness of the seam on average 60–90 cm; 44.1-53.7% carbon content; Production in 1917: 465 t; 1918: 170.36 t; Total output: 635 t; 6 workers 1855 1919-01 location
Küttigen mine Aargau Küttigen Iron (floor ore); in the Buchwald between the villages of Küttigen, Erlinsbach and the city of Aarau; sometimes hundreds of meters long tunnels; 1550 first mining concession mentioned; Küttigerstollen on the Tannenbächli; Caution tunnel at the top Rombachtäli; Erlachstollen against Obererlinsbach; 1807 Meyerstollen am Hungerberg (in operation until approx. 1820) 1500 1850 location Küttigen iron mine - map (1795) .jpg
Val Minor mine Grisons Pontresina multiple tunnels; on the steep mountain slope above Lej Minor 11th century 17th century location
Val Tisch mine Grisons Bergün / Bravuogn Iron, manganese; Tunnels with deep shafts and opencast mines at Tischmas da Tisch 1568 1850
Chamoson mine Valais Chamoson Magnetite; on the southwest slope of the Haut de Cry at 1700 to 1950 m; Tunnel I (84 m long); Tunnel II (at 1,902 m above sea level, 60 m long, 80 m long window tunnel); Gallery III (46.8 m long); 1940 exploratory tunnel at 1,830 m; Operating times: 1814–1859, 1941–43; up to 400 workers; Tunnel system with a total length of 330 m 1814 1943 Location location location
Punteglias mine Grisons Truns Iron, copper, silver, gold, vitriol; above Truns; 8 tunnels at an altitude of approx. 1820–1860 m; up to 200 workers; Iron content up to 50%; last funding period: 1817-05-21 to 1864 1472 1846 Location location
Ore mine Aargau Unterendingen Iron (floor ore); in the Buhalde; a total of approx. 4–5 tunnels in the area (same side of the valley Endingen, Tegerfelden) 1801 (before) location
Bois de Croix Neuchâtel Val-de-Travers , OT Bois de Croix active asphalt mine; opencast mine until 1812; Pillar construction; Thickness of approx. 6 m; Bitumen content of 7–12%; Dismantling to approx. 780,000 sqm; approx. 200 workers; Daily production of approx. 200 t; Total production up to approx. 2018: 2 million t 18th century Location location
Breiterbach Valais Stalden Talc, Giltstein; in the Vispertal on the left side of the Breiterbach; Tunnel with at least 12 m length; Dismantling in 1918 1918 (before)
Buffalora Grisons Tschierv Iron; at the Ofenpass; several tunnels: Daniel Schläpfer tunnels (20 m long); two mining tunnels on Scharaweg, X-tunnels (more than 50 m long), Zarclast tunnels (over 100 m long), Laurencius tunnels, Sendastollen 1503 1618 location
Camino Grisons Poschiavo Galena; Mining tunnels at the Bernina Pass; also Camin called 12th century 13th century location
Cava da metal Grisons Obersaxen , OT Affeier Copper, pyrite, pale ores, silver; several tunnels at an altitude of approx. 1150 m, below the village in an approx. 80 m high rock face 16th century (before) 19th century location
Cava Sul Rhine Grisons Rueun Lead, zinc; on the southern bank of the Rhine opposite the Rueun RhB train station; last dismantling period 1916–1918 1918 location
Chandolin Valais Chandoline Anthracite; up to 3 m thick; Production up to World War I: approx. 30,000 t; 1917–1922: approx. 22,573 t; 1940–1947: 166,155 t (up to 5,000 t per day) 1850 (um) 1947 ETH-BIB-Chandoline, Sion, Mine d'Anthracite "en nettoyage" (I) -Dia 247-12009.tif
Chez Larze Valais Verbier Iron; on Mont Chemin; seven tunnels (up to 360 m long); Dismantling periods: 1842–1845, 1856–1871 1842 1871
Chli Hüreli Grisons Ferrera, OT Innerferrera Iron; 20 m long excavation tunnel; at the Chli Hüreli in the Suretta valley 1820 (approx.) 1850 (approx.)
Cholloch, Sennhof Zurich Winterthur , OT Sennhof Coal; in the Tösstal 30 m above the road to Kollbrunn; merely attempt; Tunnel with a total length of 60 m (including 25 m branch); about 25–30 cm thick 1832 location
Chrästel Zurich Box Quartz sand mine location
Chupfergrüebli Grisons Felsberg Gold, pale ore; short, cut gallery at 1.08 0 m above sea level M .; approx. 700 m east of the Golden Sun in Lascheintobel
Comtesse Valais Saint-Martin , OT Praz-Jean Lead, zinc, silver; southwest and above Praz-Jean in the Val d'Herens at 1,373 to 1,516 m above sea level. M .; at least 5 tunnels (at heights of 1412 m, 1428 m, 1453 m, 1476 m, 1516 m); Operating times: old time, 1913-1914, 1942-spring 45 (extraction: 500 t ore) 1914
Costa (no) Ticino Sessa , OT Costa / Beredino Gold, silver, arsenic; 1816 first award (no dismantling); Newly awarded in 1854; 3 dismantling boards; several tunnels 1816 1961-06-12 location
Erezloch Grisons Grüsch deaf, 12 m long tunnel 1540 location
Ore bed Glarus Murg Copper; in the Murgtal at an altitude of approx. 1720 m; near the main pit on the Mürtschenalp; 6–12 feet thick 1856
Ore mine Lucerne Kriens Iron; on the Sonnenberg; in today's Wolfsschlucht
Ore mine at Guggernell Grisons Arosa Galena, zinc blende; above Alp Ramoz at approx. 2700 m above sea level. M.
Ore mines at Tschirpen Grisons Arosa Iron (red and brown iron stone); under the summit of the Tschirpens at about 2,380 m above sea level. M. 15th century location
Falotta Grisons Tinizong-Rona, OT Rona Manganese; on the Alp digl Plaz above Rona 1944 1945
Felsenau Aargau Leuggern , OT Felsenau Plaster; 1880 open pit; from 1910 underground mining; Pillar dismantling; Ridge chamber system; up to 25 workers; 150 m depth; 5 mining levels; Tunnel system with a length of 25 km; Total output: 1 million t of gypsum and anhydrite 1880 1989-06-02
Ferden Valais Ferden Anthracite, graphite; in the Lötschental; 1873 and 1875 conjectures; Awarded in 1917; Tunnels and shafts; Mining until 1920 (extraction 3,300 t); Re-awarded in 1940; Closed in 1948; Return of the license to the canton in 1949; Total output: 43,000 t; Halden still visible 1873 1949 location ETH-BIB-Goltschenried, Goppenstein, installations in front of the anthracite mine slide 247-01983.tif
Fexer plates Grisons Sils in the Engadin / Segl Slate; Opencast mining and tunnels 17th century 1964
Fianel Grisons Ferarra, OT Innerferrera Iron, manganese; north, above Piz la Mazza; Opencast mining; Iron content of 20-30%; Manganese content 10% 17th century
Filon de Tignausa supérieur Valais Anniviers, OT Saint-Luc copper location
Fliden Grisons Felsberg Gold; also called upper gruob ; Tunnel at Taminser Calanda at 1,295 m above sea level M .; Lines and dismantling over a length of approx. 80 m and a depth of 40 m; Part of the Golden Sun mine 1809 1909
Gnapperkopf St. Gallen Pfäfers , OT Vättis Copper, lead, silver; 4 studs; at Gnapperkopf near Vättis; Operating hours: 1713, 1850, 1860–1861, 1865–1866 1713 1866
Golden Sun Grisons Felsberg Gold, pyrite; Stollen; also called lower gruob ; at Taminser Calanda at an altitude of 1,040 m above sea level. M; Closed in 1822; Dismantling phases: 1803–1822, 1856–1862, 1876, 1885, 1893, 1939, 1958 1803 1958 location Golden Sun Plan.JPG
Goppenstein Valais Goppenstein Lead, zinc; on Rothenberg in Lötschental; Opencast mine and gallery in the Schönbühl area at over 2000 m; Production 1742–1746: 300 t lead; several tunnels in the valley south of the village: Tiebelstollen (at least 210 m long); Dahlstollen (connected to the Tiebelstollen); Company shutdowns: 1750, 1870, 1907, 1953; Cessation of operations in 1953; final end of January 23rd, 1968 1474-08-01 (at least) 1968 Mine Goppenstein Knappenheuas around 1900.png
Schleitheim Gypsum Museum Schaffhausen Schleitheim , OT Oberwiesen Plaster museum with plaster gallery; at the foot of the Lendenberg; 1.7 km long total tunnel system with 150 m depth and 550 m length; Total output: 600,000 t of gypsum 1790 location Gipsmuseum-Schleitheim-1.JPG
Plaster of Paris Schaffhausen Schleitheim, OT Oberwiesen Plaster; at the foot of the Lendenberg; on Mühleweg across from the Wiesental house; 1790 Stollen beer cellar ; 1836 2nd tunnel; 3rd and 4th tunnels until approx. 1904; last dismantling period: 1927–1944 1790 1944
Gypsum tunnels Schaffhausen Schleitheim, OT Untereggingen Plaster; at the foot of the Lendenberg; two studs
Gypsum tunnels Schaffhausen Schleitheim, OT Untereggingen-Eberfingen Plaster; at the foot of the Lendenberg; remarkable occurrences on the right side of the Wutach
Gypsum tunnels Schaffhausen Schleitheim, OT Eberfingen Plaster; at the foot of the Lendenberg; two studs
Gypsum tunnels Schaffhausen Schleitheim, OT Stühlingen Plaster; at the foot of the Lendenberg; Neumühle near Stühlingen; three studs
Gondo gold mine Valais Gondo Gold; Leopold tunnel, visitor mine 1900 (around)
Gonzen St. Gallen Sargans Iron ore mining ( hematite , magnetite , hausmannite ); 0.5–2 m thickness; Mining height of 350–1400 m above sea level. M .; Gallery: Pit I – IV, Wolfsgrube, Nausgrube, Grundstollen bei Vild ; up to 300 staff members; Total production: 2.7 million t of iron ore; Iron ore reserves: estimated 5.5 million t 1396 1966-05-02 location Gonzen Mine - Military Path (26908651453) .jpg
Green Valais Green Coal; up to 80 workers; multiple tunnels; Total tunnel length of approx. 13 km; 245 m depth 1858 1957-11-11 location Mines de Grones 1896.jpg
Pit at Calannaluz Grisons Untervaz Copper, pale ore, galena; on the northwest side of the Calanda
Gruba Grisons Surses, OT Marmorera Chalcopyrite, magnetite, pyrrhotite; also called gruoba ; above the Marmorersee in the wooded area on the right side of the valley; medieval short studs
Gruobas Ursera Grisons Other Silver, copper, antimony; also called Las Gruobas ; Tunnels: Rebasso, Calcina, Cantina, Römerstollen, Metacalcina, Bethlehem, St. Anna; Tunnel system with a length of approx. 1,200 m; Last mining period 1865–1868 16th century 1868
Groups Glarus Dwindling Iron; 5 tunnels at an altitude between 1308 and 1338 meters 1530 1560 location
Main pit Glarus Murg Silver and copper ore; on the Mürtschenalp (at an altitude of 1,700 m); several tunnels (4 tunnels in Feldried 200 m below the main pit (with lengths of 3, 4, 11 and 81 m)); 1916–1918 Weinmann tunnel "(at an altitude of 1,690 m); deep tunnel; mining periods: 1608–1861, 1916–1918; thickness of 1–3 feet 1608 1918 location Stoehr copper ore Muertschenalp.pdf
Heart after Aargau Heart after Iron mine; 1920 investigations; Dismantling from 1937; Main tunnel with a length of 370 m, ended in the Weichlen area; At that time, stocks of 30 million t of iron ore were estimated; Thickness up to 3 m; Eisenoolith with an iron content of 30–50%; 4.2 km long cable car to the Frick train station; Funding 1941; 211,783 t; Total output 1.7 million t 1920 1967 location ETH-BIB-Herznach, Mittelstollenmund-Dia 247-15646.tif
High Rone train Menzingen , OT Greit / OT litter Coal; also called Höhronen or Greit ; at Gottschalkenberg; Discovered in 1835; Dismantling from 1836; approx. 15 tunnels (5 at Wurf (from 1846), 4 at Greit, 3 at Sparenweid) at an altitude of 960–1060 m; up to 60 workers; 15–21 cm thick; 74.59% carbon; 1942/43 investigations and extraction of 21 t of coal 1835 1943-02 location
II Fuorn Grisons Zernez Iron; at least 11 tunnels location
Johann Fluri Grisons Schmitten Lead, zinc?
Surava lime works Grisons Albula / Alvra, OT Surava Lime; on the cantonal road at the eastern exit of Surava village; Open pit and short tunnels 1920 (before) 1948
Kaltenberg Valais Leuk Cobalt, nickel (white nickel pebbles); at approx. 2,500 m. ü. M. in the Turtmann Valley; Dismantling periods: 1875-1884, 1891 and 1942; Cobalt content 17-18%; Nickel content 8-10% 1836 1942 location ETH-BIB-Mine Kaltenberg, Turtmanntal-Dia 247-03239.tif
Kaltthal Grisons Merlen Copper; also written Chaltal ; at 1510 m above sea level M .; on the Mürtschenalp; 1,650 m from the ore bed ; 6–12 feet thick; 80 m long tunnel; Exploratory tunnel (collapsed after 20 m) 1857 location
Käpfnach Zurich Horgen Lignite and marl mine with a tunnel length of 80 km; Hours of operation: 1708–1728, 1763 – before 1776, 1784–1910, 1917–1921, 1941–1947; Total production: 275,000 t of lignite 1548 1947 location Horgen Mine Käpfnach 1K4A5003.jpg
Kienberg Solothurn Kienberg Plaster; Opencast mining; Tunnel construction; Operating times: 1844–1912, 1923–1976 1844 1976 location
Collonges coal mine Valais Collonges coal ETH-BIB-Collonges, anthracite cable, old base, in new construction slide 247-12992.tif
Coal mine near Savièse Valais Savièse coal
Küferalp in Illgraben Valais Susten Nickel, antimony
La Barma Valais Saint-Martin VS, OT Praz-Jean / Saint-Luc Lead, zinc, copper; also called Mine de la Barma ; north, above Praz-Jean in the Val d'Herens; 5 studs
La Lée Valais Anniviers , OT Zinal Copper pyrites, sulfur pyrites; Visitor mine; also called l'Allée or Alpe de la Lex ; 1-2 feet mighty; Ore vein strikes east to west and dips to the south at 25 degrees; small network of tunnels 1857 (before) location
La Motta Grisons Pontresina Pyrite, arsenic; Opencast mining; opposite the group of houses in La Motta on the left side of the Berninapass-Strasse 13th century
La Presta Neuchâtel Val-de-Travers , OT Presta accessible, disused asphalt mine 1837 (um) Location location La Presta asphalt mine 1904 Val de travers.png
La Ruosna da Palits Grisons Tavetsch Galena; in Val Nalps on the left slope of the Tgom valley at 1,875 m above sea level. M .; also called Palitserloch and La Ruosna da Paliz ; 1697 56 m long; 1658 18th century
La Sassa Grisons Brusio , OT Selvaplana Talc; on the left side of the valley above Selvaplana, at approx. 1290 m above sea level, in the rocks of “La Sassa”; 50 m long tunnel 1932 1960
Landesplattenberg Glarus Engi , OT Hinterdorf Extraction of slate for slates 1565 1961 location Engi01.JPG
Le Couloir Collaud Valais Martigny Magnetite (iron); on Mont Chemin; four tunnels (at 1,050 m, 1,130 m, 1,180 m and 1,190 m)
Lengenbach Valais Fäld Lead, silver; Zinc, titanium, sulfur; in the Binntal 1855 (before) active location
Crown of Mary Grisons Bergün Filisur, OT Filisur Copper; on the left side of the valley of the Albula near Filisur in the steep cliffs below Foppas; two studs
Martegn-Muttala sura Grisons Ferrera , OT Innerferrera Iron; north of Innerferrera, on the left side of the Ferrera valley; Mining zone above the power plant center (1,550 m above sea level) to 2,530 m above sea level above the Lai da Muttala
Medeglia Ticino Monteceneri , OT Medeglia Magnetic gravel, pyrrhotite (sulfur); in the Val d'Isone; two studs; Dismantling in 1918 and 1942 1918 1942 location Cima di Medeglia Stollen.jpg
Mine Comtesse Valais Bruson Lead, silver 1489
Mine de Baicolliou Valais Anniviers, OT Grimentz Copper; at least 2 tunnels; Tunnel system with a length of several 100 m
Mine de Biolec Valais Anniviers, OT Ayer Copper; 2.3 km southwest. from Ayer on the left slope of the Zinaltal at an altitude of 2,180 m; last funding period: 1940–1945; west of the Pétolliou mine ; Copper content of 5–10%; average 25 cm thick 1834 1945
Mine de Blesec Valais Anniviers, OT Saint-Luc Copper, lead, zinc; Copper mineralization in the 3 northern pits, lead and zinc in the 3 southern pits; Mine with several shafts
Mine de Collioux inférieur Valais Anniviers, OT Saint-Luc Cobalt, nickel, arsenic, bismuth
Mine de Cruitaz Valais Anniviers , OT Ayer Copper, silver, arsenic, bismuth
Mine de Garboula Valais Anniviers, OT Saint-Luc copper
Mine de Gosan Valais Anniviers, OT Saint-Luc Copper, silver, lead; below the road that connects Saint-Luc with Chandolin, north-northeast. the Mine de la Fusette and east-north-east. the Mine de Termino
Mine de Gollyre Valais Anniviers, OT Ayer Copper, nickel; southeast of Ayer
Mine de Grand-Praz Valais Anniviers, OT Ayer Copper, nickel, bismuth, silver location
Mine d'Hubacher Valais Vollèges Fluorite; Exploration tunnel on Mont Chemin at an altitude of 1,340 m; 430 m long tunnel; Warehouse with 150,000 t; penetrating with Mine de la Crettaz 1974 1976 location
Mine de la Crettaz-Est Valais Verbier Iron, lead; also called Mine de Crettaz ; Tunnel on Mont Chemin; Dismantling in 1856 and 1864; Tunnel (6 m long with a 30 m deep hole) at 1,425 m above sea level 1849 1864 location
Mine de la Crettaz-Ouest Valais Verbier Iron, lead; also called Mine de Crettaz ; Tunnel on Mont Chemin; Dismantling in 1856 and 1864; Tunnel (500 m long) at 1,420 m above sea level 1849 1864 574.810 / 104.480
Mine de la Fontaine Valais Martigny
Mine de la Lapine Rousse Valais Val d'Anniviers, OT Ayer copper
Mine de Peiloz Valais Praz-Jean Lead, zinc, antimony, silver 1500 (um) 1723
Mine de Pinsec Valais Anniviers, OT Vissoie Nickel, cobalt; northwest by Vissoie
Mine de Satarma Valais La Gouille copper
Mine de Schonec Valais Val d'Anniviers, OT Ayer Copper; also called Les Virons vein ; two broken tunnels
Mine de Siviez Valais Siviez silver
Mine de Trappistes Valais Vollèges Silver, lead, fluorite; also called filon ; Newly awarded in 1814; Hours of operation: 1782–1792, 1815–1819, 1861–1863, 1918–1921, 1928–1931, 1941–1946; Upper gallery at 753 m; Middle tunnel at 713 m above sea level. M .; Lower tunnel on the St.Bernhard pass road at an altitude of 682 m; Tunnel system several hundred meters long 1500 (um) 1946 location ETH-BIB-Mine des Trappistes von der Strasse, Sembrancher-Dia 247-03111.tif
Mine de Termino Valais Anniviers, OT Saint-Luc Copper, lead
Mine de Tounot Valais Anniviers, OT Vissoie Copper, nickel location
Mine de Waschsee Valais Anniviers, OT Chandolin Copper, lead; on the Illhorn above the Illsee location
Mine de Zirouc Valais Val d'Anniviers, OT Ayer Copper; also written Mine de Tsirouc ; 3 studs
Bourrimont Mine Valais Anniviers, OT Ayer Copper, cobalt, bismuth location
Mine des Moulins Valais Anniviers, OT Saint-Luc Copper, zinc, lead;
Mine you Vacheret Valais Verbier Lead, zinc location
Mine fusette Valais Anniviers, OT Saint-Luc Copper, zinc, lead
Mine Louis Philippe Grisons Davos At 1,620 m above sea level in the Schwabentobel, approx. 50 m long
Mine Pétolliou Valais Annivers, OT Ayer Lead, zinc, copper; east of Biolec ; 2 studs
Mine Robert Valais Salanfe Arsenic, gold; today covered by a reservoir
Mines de Vernayaz Valais Vernayaz , Salvan Anthracite; between Vernayaz and Salvan; 1830s prospecting; first (lowest) gallery (approx. 40 m above the valley, 40 m long, 60 cm thick); second gallery (opened in 1892 (tunnel)); third gallery (20 m higher than second gallery, 1892, double seam, each 10-15 cm thick with 80 cm slate layer); fourth gallery (at approx. 800 m above sea level, on the left (western) bank of the stream, up to 50 cm thick); 1917 tunnel I (7 m long); 1919 tunnel II; older tunnels III-VI (up to max. 90 m in length); 1940–1943 dismantling by the “Société des mines de Vernayaz”, 5 stretches with a length of 596 m (the longest with 180 m); Base tunnel extended by 80 m 183 * 1943
Mines de Vens Valais Martigny Magnetite (iron); on Mont Chemin; two tunnels (4 m and 26 m long)
Mines des Grandes Férondes (ou des Planches) Valais Martigny Iron; on the north slope of Mont Chemin; multiple tunnels; Dismantling 1917/20, 1940-43 1917 1943
Mines du Goilly Valais Martigny Iron; on Mont Chemin;
Mompé Medel Grisons Disentis , OT Mompé Medel Talc pit; Tunnel at 1,440 m altitude; there is another talc pit located higher up on the slope location
Mot Madlain Grisons Scuol , OT S-charl Lead, silver, zinc; some tunnels with a total length of several kilometers: Barbarastollen, Johannesstollen, others 1317 19th century location
Ochsenalp Grisons Tinizong-Rona , OT Tinizong Copper and pyrites (chalcopyrite, pyrite); above Tinizong at approx. 2,470 m above sea level M .; old impassable tunnels 1338
Furnace pass Grisons Tschierv Iron; above the Ofen Pass at Il Jalet at approx. 2,220 m above sea level. M. location
Ova spin Grisons Zernez Iron; several tunnels location
Parsettens Grisons Tinizong-Rona, OT Tinizong Manganese; on the Alp Parsettens in the Val d'Err; Open pit 1941 1945-11-12
Piatto della Miniera Ticino Quinto Phosphorus, lead, silver; Opencast mine and three tunnels in Val Cadlimo at approx. 2,500 m above sea level. M .; largest phosphate deposit in Switzerland 1856 1910 Location location
Plantega Grisons Obersaxen , OT Plantega Iron (limonite, magnetite); two tunnels with a length of approx. 240 m; below the road from Misanenga to Surcuolm on the Valatabach in the Plantegatobel 1600 (before) 1870 location
Plantor Valais Val d'Anniviers, OT Ayer Nickel, cobalt, barium; also called Mine de l'Omen Roso ; at approx. 3,000 m above sea level M. probably the highest former mine in Switzerland; min. two short studs; Open pit slot 1836 1875
Plazbi Grisons Bergün / Bravuogn Iron; Open pit at the Murtel da Fier at the back of the Val Plazbi; buried tunnels
Red grind Grisons Ferrera, OT Innerferrera Iron; several tunnels (one of them 100 m long); The breakdown of the glacier ended in the middle of the 19th century 1820 (approx.) 1850 (um)
Rothörni Grisons Ferrera, OT Innerferrera Iron; short excavation tunnel; on the left side of the Suretta valley 1820 (approx.) 1850 (approx.)
Rickli St. Gallen Uznach Shale coal; on the mountainside between Uznach-Gauen-Kaltbrun; on the road halfway between Uznach and Gauen; Shale coal seams at 500 m and 520 m height; Thickness up to 3 m; Yield was up to 50,000 t / year; 1915 Trenching attempts east of "Rüti" at an altitude of 500 m 1911-03
Rosalia (stollen) Grisons Davos At 1,620 m above sea level in the Schwabentobel, 107 m long
Riedhof Zurich Aeugst am Albis Lignite and marl mine; at the foot of the Gottert , north of Müliberg; 6 tunnels (only one open; 1787 tunnels with a length of 200 m; 1794 second tunnels 40 m to the left of the first); 22–50 cm thickness; Mining periods 1787–1814 (500 m total length of tunnel, approx. 1000 t coal, 2–6 workers), 1917–1921 (1218 t coal, Götschihof tunnel, Riedhof tunnel, Gottert tunnel; up to 30 workers), 1942–1947 (up to 209 employees; Production 1942–1947: 31,608 t; tunnel system with a length of 7 km) 1786 1947 Location location Riedhof tunnel entrance.JPG
Rosswald Valais Termen , OT Rosswald Stollen at "Im Staffel"
Sack ditch Bern Adelboden Copper; 60 m long tunnel; Also dismantled around 1711 1543
Bex Salt Mine Vaud Bex , OT Le Bouillet active salt mine with the possibility to visit; stollen 1864 active location ETH-BIB-Bex, Saline-Inlandflug-LBS MH03-0122.tif
Schmittner Bleiberg Grisons Schmitten Lead, zinc; Dismantling to 2,546 m above sea level M., directly under the ridge that connects the Guggernell with the Tiaunhorn; Seasonally 10–12 men workforce 1447 1848
Schmorrasgrat Grisons Tinizong-Rona , OT Tinizong Iron; on the ridge between the Ferreratal and the Oberhalbstein; Iron content of approx. 10% (up to 50% in places); Open pit
Rake hole Grisons Klosters-Serneus Pyrite, goethite; also called Tirolerloch ; in Inner-Chinntobel at approx. 1500 m above sea level M. location
Schwarzenenzmatt Bern Boltigen Coal; Awarded in 1764 1764 1947
Schwarzsee Alp Grisons Klosters-Serneus Pyrite; Tunnel a little above the Alp at approx. 1930 m above sea level. M. location
Scurtaseo Grisons Poschiavo Talc, nephrite; above the Punt – Scurtaseu – Alp Braita road in the lower part of Val Sassella at approx. 1,580 m above sea level. M .; 5 buried tunnels (longest tunnel was 33 m long) 1945 (around) 1966 location
Sellenbüren Zurich Sellenbüren Coal; on the SW slope of the Reppischtal, west of the former Sellenbüren mill at 562 m above sea level. M .; 1867 tunnel with a length of almost 20 m (thickness up to 45 cm); two tunnels (up to 90 m long); Operating times: 1866–1887, 1917 (22.9) –1919 (production of 145 t), 1942-11-02 1866 1943-07 location
Silver mine near Schwanden Glarus Glarus silver 1524 1526
Silberberg Davos Grisons Davos Monstein Silver, lead, zinc, copper; Visitor mine; Hours of operation: 1477–1649, 1806–1848; Production: approx. 1,000 t lead and the same amount of zinc; Andreas tunnel (Erbstollen on the Tälibach, 112 m below the level of the Dalvazzer tunnel, 72 m below the Tiefenstollen, excavated 1813–1824); Tiefenstollen (Erbstollen); Auxiliary tunnel St. Michael (also called Langer Michael , excavated 1810–1828, 350 m long, 70 m below the Neuhoffnungsstollen); Geissstollen ( St.Daniel ), Schafstollen (also called Fuxloch , a little higher than Geissollen ); Mine (also St. Georgen called little higher than sheep tunnel ); Hüttenstollen on the footpath to Jenisberg (24 m above the level of the Neuhoffnungsstollen); New Hope Stollen; Dalvazzer tunnel (180 m long); 1588 St. Lorenz tunnel 1477 1848 location Silberberg Davos 1812 Shift Supervisor Hitz.png
Sonnenberg Lucerne Kriens Coal; Main gallery; Littau tunnel; Operating times: 1839– ?, 1918–1920 (production: 7,843 t); 1941–1946 (production: 21,848 t) 1839-03 1946
Starlera Grisons Ferarra, OT Innerferrera Iron, manganese; Tunnel above Innerferrera at approx. 2,400 m above sea level. M .; last dismantling phase 1918–1920 1830 1920-08
Adit near Delémont law Delémont Metal ore mining (iron ore) under the city 1850 (um)
Stollen at Clef Grisons Poschiavo Stollen between Vamperti and Clef
St. Christiana Grisons Schmitten Lead, zinc?
St. Helena Grisons Schmitten Lead, zinc?
St. Jacob Grisons Klosters-Serneus Brown iron and manganese ore; west of the Casanna north slope at approx. 2300 m above sea level. M. 1600 (um) location
St. Jacob Grisons Davos, OT Sertig Galena, zinc blende; on the Mittaghorn in the Sertig Valley; at approx. 2200 m above sea level M .; two pits 1473 1536 (min.)
St. Johann Grisons Albula / Alvra, OT Alvaneu Bad Galena; between Surava and Alvaneu Bad above the railway line by the lime kiln; a 40 m drivable tunnel
St. Jos Grisons Arosa
St. Lucas Grisons Schmitten Lead, below To our women ; above St. Michael 1600 (um)
St. Luzi Grisons Schmitten Iron; above Schmitten 1600 (um)
St. Magdalena Grisons Arosa
St. Margaretha Grisons Lenzerheide Ferromagnetite; on the Parpaner Rothorn (south side)
St. Mary Grisons Arosa
St. Mary Grisons Albula / Alvra, OT Brienz above Brienz
St. Michael Grisons Schmitten Lead, below To our women ; above Schmitten; Setting in 1848 1848
St. Paul Grisons Albula / Alvra, OT Brienz above Brienz
St. Peter Grisons Schmitten Lead, zinc?
Stavelchod Grisons Zernez Iron; in the Val del Botsch approximately at the intersection of the footpath with the altitude curve 2,400 m above sea level. M.
Surmin Grisons Bergün Filisur, OT Falein Copper, pale ores; below Falein far above the RhB Albula line, in a steep rocky area below Surmin; several tunnels
Sut Fuina Grisons Ferrera , OT Ausserferrera Iron; on the western flank of Piz Grisch, above Alp Sut Fuina; multiple tunnels; 250 m long iron ore seam; 0.5-0.8 m thick; Iron content on average 20% 17th century (early)
Tällihorn Grisons Davos, OT Sertig Copper arsenic gravel; short, very old tunnel
Taminser Grüebli Grisons Tamins Silver, copper; also called Silbergrüebli ; below the Silberegg in the rock horizon of the Golden Sun in the Tamins area location
Tanatzhöhi Grisons Ferarra, OT Innerferrera Iron, manganese; southwest of Splügen, between Tamboalp and Splügenstrasse; four buried mining areas (opencast mines)
Taspegn Grisons Zillis-Reischen Lead, copper, iron, silver; also called Tospin ; north of the alpine huts of Taspegn, in the rock heads of Tschaingla; Opencast mining and tunnels; Operating times: 1807–1817, 1867–1872 17th century 1872
Tgant Ladrun Grisons Albula / Alvra, OT Tiefencastel Magnetite, pyrite; in the forest above the cantonal road between Tiefenkastel and Savognin; Opencast mining as a dump in the forest; buried tunnels; overgrown ruins 19th century 20th century
Tiefentobel Grisons Bergün Filisur, OT Falein Copper, lead, zinc; Tunnel between Schmitten and Wiesen (up to 20 m long); listed in Christian Gadmer's directory 1600 (um)
Tre Fontane Ticino Serpiano Bitumen slate; The tunnel is still accessible for 20 m location
Tschengel Grisons Felsberg Pyrite, pale ore; 80 m long tunnel on Taminser Calanda at 1,210 m above sea level. M .; also called middle gruob ; Part of the Golden Sun mine 1856 1909
Lower Gruob Grisons Felsberg 120 m long deaf tunnel; Part of the Golden Sun mine 1814
Urbachtal Bern Innertkirchen Iron; southwest of Innertkirchen; Iron content up to 34.12%; Exploratory tunnel with max. 9 m length 18th century
Val Schmuèr Grisons Breil / Brigels , OT Andiast / Rueun Copper gravel, galena, pale ore, colored copper gravel (bornite); in the very narrow lower part of the Val Schmuer there are tunnels on both sides of the torrent; Mining since the early Middle Ages; last dismantling period: 1916–1918 1918
Val Sourda Grisons Bonaduz Iron; in Val Sourda
Valdera Grisons Mustair Iron; on the Ofenberg in Münstertal 1332
Valle di Lei Grisons Ferarra Copper; 40 m long tunnel; on the left of the front Valle di Lei
Vieille Maison Valais Saint-Martin , OT Praz-Jean Lead, zinc, silver; south of Praz-Jean in Val d'Herens on the west side of the valley; several tunnels 1895
White pit Grisons Arosa in front of the inner lake
To Ferdinanden Grisons Schmitten Lead, zinc?
To our women Grisons Schmitten Lead, above St. Michael; above Schmitten; Setting in 1848
As a consolation Grisons Felsberg Gold; Tunnel at Taminser Calanda ; possibly part of the Goldene Sonne mine
To the Holy Trinity Grisons Schmitten Lead, zinc?

See also

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Individual evidence

  1. ^ Giuseppe Pipino: Oro, miniere, storia: miscellanea di giacimentologia e storia mineraria italiana , 2003, 510 pages
  2. a b c d e f g h i Iron ore mines in the Schams region
  3. The Keller family in the Alvaschein mine
  4. a b c d e f g h Mining areas in the central Albula valley
  5. a b c d mining sites in Poschiavo
  6. a b c d mining areas in Oberhalbstein / Surses
  7. ^ Pyrite pit near Aproz in the Mineralienatlas
  8. a b mining areas around Sils
  9. a b c Dr. E. Letsch: The Swiss Molasse Coal East of the Reuss , in Contributions to the Geological Map of Switzerland , Delivery I, 1899 '
  10. a b The Keller family in the coal mines near Elgg
  11. a b c mining areas in the upper Albula valley
  12. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Mineral sites in Switzerland
  13. Restaurant Bergwerk Buchs
  14. a b mine Birmensdorf
  15. Echeltswil-Goldingen mine
  16. Herdern mine
  17. Mine in Val Minor (Bernina)
  18. a b Locations in Graubünden
  19. Excursion to the Bahamas from Chamoson
  20. a b c d e f g h Miner No. 62
  21. Val Punteglias mine
  22. Bohner tunnel in the Buhalde in Endingen
  23. a b asphalt mines near Neuchâtel
  24. The Keller family in the Cava da Metall and Plantega pits
  25. Buffalora iron ore mine on the Ofen Pass
  26. a b mining areas on the Bernina Pass
  27. a b The Keller family in the Cava da Metall and Plantega pits
  28. The Keller family in the Cava Sul mine
  29. a b Chandoline conveyor tunnel Stalder
  30. ^ The Sennhof coal mine in Tösstal near Winterthur
  31. a b c d Pit Golden Sun at Calanda near Felsberg
  32. a b c lead-zinc ore mine Comtesse
  33. a b c pits in Ticino
  34. The Keller family in the Costa mine
  35. a b c d mining areas are in the Prättigau
  36. a b c Emil Stöhr: The copper ores on the Mürtschenalp and the mining carried out on them
  37. a b c Geological high-altitude tour in the Murg Valley (Tour 2): On the trail of the miners
  38. a b c Mürtschenalp copper mining
  39. Berg- und Hüttenmännische Zeitung: With special consideration of mineralogy and geology, Volume 19, 1860
  40. a b [1]
  41. ore mining 1944–1945 on Falotta
  42. ^ Gypsum factory and Felsenau mine - e-periodica
  43. Anthracite mine Ferden
  44. a b c Iron-manganese ore mines in the Schams region
  45. a b c Mining sites on Calanda
  46. a b c d e f g h i j k Paul Fravi: Mines and mining in Graubünden in Bündner Monatsblatt - magazine for Graubünden history, local history and folklore , Chur, July / August 1978, No. 7/8
  47. Lead and zinc mine near Goppenstein
  48. Lead-zinc mine near Goppenstein
  49. ^ Lead mine Goppenstein
  50. Helvetica Minaria 14b 1994
  51. Gondo gold mine
  52. La mine de la grone
  53. Hinterrhein ore mines
  54. a b c Non-ferrous metal ore mines in the Schams region
  55. Ursera mine in the Mineralienatlas
  56. a b Guppen iron mine near Schwanden / Glarus. 1989 and 1999
  57. Pit plan, main pit and ore bed
  58. Herznach mine
  59. The Keller family in the molasse coal mine on the Hohen Rone, Gottschalkenberg Kt. Zug, 1979, 1981, 1985 and 2010/11
  60. a b c d Hans Boesch: Mining on the Ofen Pass north of the pass summit in the annual report of the Natural Research Society of Graubünden , Volume 74 (1935-1936)
  61. Kaltenberg mine in the Mineralienatlas
  62. Kaltenberg mine at mindat.org
  63. Excursion to the Kaltenberg mine
  64. Käpfnach mine
  65. Kienberg mine
  66. ^ Coal mine near Collonges in the Mineralienatlas
  67. ^ Coal mine near Savièse in the Mineralienatlas
  68. Mine de Crettaz in Mineralienatlas
  69. ^ Zinal copper mine
  70. The Keller family in the La Lée mine
  71. Swiss Society for Historical Mining Research: On the way in the land of plenty
  72. Lengenbach mine in the Mineralienatlas
  73. ^ Magnetic gravel pit Medeglia in Ticino
  74. ^ Mine Comtesse in the Mineralienatlas
  75. Mine de Baicolliou in Mineralienatlas
  76. Mine de Biolec in Mineralienatlas
  77. a b Pétolliou mine
  78. Mine de Blesec in Mineralienatlas
  79. Mine de Collioux inférieur in Mineralienatlas
  80. Mine de Cruitaz in Mineralienatlas
  81. Mine de Garboula in Mineralienatlas
  82. ^ Mine de Gosan in the Mineralienatlas
  83. Mine de Gollyre in Mineralienatlas
  84. ^ Mine de Grand-Praz in the Mineralienatlas
  85. ^ Mine de Grand-Praz on mindat.org
  86. ^ Iron mining near Martigny in the mineral atlas
  87. a b c d e Stefan Ansermet: Le Mont Chemin , Editions Saint-Augustin, 2001, 302 pages
  88. Mine de Crettaz in Mineralienatlas
  89. Mine de Crettaz in Mineralienatlas
  90. ^ Mine de la Lapine Rousse on mindat.org
  91. Mine de Peiloz in Mineralienatlas
  92. Mine de Pinsec in Mineralienatlas
  93. Mine de Satarma in Mineralienatlas
  94. Mine de Schonec on mindat.org
  95. Mine de Satarma in Mineralienatlas
  96. Les Trappistes galena mine near Martigny
  97. La mine des Trappistes in the daily newspaper Le Rhône , edition 13 September 1930
  98. ^ Mine de Termino in the Mineralienatlas
  99. Mine de Tounot in Mineralienatlas
  100. ^ Mine de Waschsee in the Mineralienatlas
  101. Mine de Zirouc on mindat.org
  102. Mine of Bourrimonts in Mineralienatlas
  103. Mine des Moulins in the Mineral Atlas
  104. ^ Col des Mines, Vacheret lead-zinc mine near Verbier
  105. Mine fusette in Mineralienatlas
  106. a b c Minaria-Helvetica-No. 26th
  107. ^ Mine Robert in the Mineralienatlas
  108. Vernayaz-Salvan
  109. Mines de Vens
  110. Mines des grandes ferondes
  111. ^ Les Planches Mine (Grandes Féronde Mines), Mont Chemin, Martigny, Wallis (Valais), Switzerland
  112. Mines du Goilly
  113. Mine in Val Minor (Bernina)
  114. ^ Barbarastollen and Johannesstollen
  115. Mine at Mot Madlain
  116. The tunnels at Mot Madlain
  117. ore mining 1941–1945 on Parsettens
  118. Obersaxen: Affeier and Platenga
  119. Plantorin Mine
  120. ^ Riedhof mine
  121. ^ Riedhof coal mine brochure
  122. Sackgrabe mine
  123. ^ Bleyberg Schmitten
  124. Minaria Helvetica No. 28, 2008
  125. Sellenbüren coal mine
  126. ^ Mining in the canton of Graubünden
  127. Silberberg Davos
  128. Sonnenberg mine in Minaria Helvetica 21a , 2001
  129. a b Mining areas in the Davos landscape
  130. [The Keller family in the Serpiano slate mine]
  131. Mine in the Urbachtal
  132. ^ Mining areas in the Bündner Oberland / Surselva
  133. KML file . Retrieved August 18, 2019.
  134. GPX file . Retrieved August 18, 2019.