Nevojice
| Nevojice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihomoravský kraj | ||||
| District : | Vyškov | ||||
| Area : | 1061 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 8 ' N , 17 ° 3' E | ||||
| Height: | 230 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 411 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 685 01 | ||||
| License plate : | B. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Brno - Uherské Hradiště | ||||
| Railway connection: | Brno – Vlárský průsmyk | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Veleslav Malík (as of 2010) | ||||
| Address: | Nevojice 33 685 01 Bučovice |
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| Municipality number: | 593427 | ||||
| Website : | www.nevojice.cz | ||||
| Location of Nevojice in the Vyškov district | |||||
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Nevojice (German Newojitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers southeast of Bučovice and belongs to the Okres Vyškov .
geography
Nevojice is located at the northern foot of the Ždánický les ( Steinitzer Forest ) on the edge of the nature park of the same name. The village lies in a hollow on the left side above the valley of the Litava ( Leitha ). To the north rise the Černecký hájek (355 m) and Milonický hájek (344 m), in the southwest of the Nebštich (377 m), south of the U Slepice (437 m) and the Strašník (340 m). The E 50 / I / 50 road from Brno to Uherské Hradiště and the Brno - Veselí nad Moravou railway line run on the northern edge of the town .
Neighboring places are Kojátky , Šardičky and Rošťoutky in the north, Milonice , Nesovice and Letošov in the northeast, Snovídky in the east, Jestřabice and Haluzice in the southeast, Jitřenka in the south, Kloboučky and Baračka in the west and Vícemilice, Bučovice and Čern in the north-west.
history
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The village was probably founded in the 11th or 12th century. The first written mention of the place was in 1353 as the property of Jindřich von Nevojice. The church can be traced back to 1378. To the south of the church there was a fortress on the site of today's parish garden. Jakub Konček von Prusy was one of the numerous, often changing owners at the end of the 14th century. He was followed by the Vladiken von Oynitz at the beginning of the 15th century . Tas von Oynitz bought Bučovice in 1511 and united the estate with its surrounding estates into one dominion. He died without male descendants and the rule fell to Wenzel von Boskowitz in 1533 , who was married to Ta's daughter Anna. In 1597, with the death of Jan Šembera Černohorský von Boskowitz, the Boskowitz family also died out in the male line. The inheritance came to Katharina Černohorská and her husband Maximilian I of Liechtenstein . The mill on the Leitha also belonged to the village, which was located below the dam after the mill pond was dammed. During the Thirty Years War Nevojice was burned down by the Swedes. The parish also went out. In the 1670s the church was restored with the support of the Princes of Liechtenstein. Nevojice was expanded to the east in the second half of the 17th century. First a settlement of Podsedeken emerged , then the Hofer Chaluppen . The chapel was made a locality in 1784. In 1785 a village school was built together with the chaplain. In 1834, 312 people lived in 53 houses in Nevojice.
After the abolition of patrimonial Nevojice formed from 1850 a municipality in the district administration Wischau . In 1869 a parish was set up again in Nevojice, to which Letošov was also parish. In the 1870s, the railway line from Brno via Hungarian Hradisch to the Wlarapass was built in the Litava Valley and inaugurated in 1887. In 1889 the school moved into a newly constructed building. In the same year, the school youth planted several linden trees on the occasion of the 40th anniversary of the throne of Emperor Franz Josef I. In 1920 the Nevojice railway station was established. In 1924 Nevojice was electrified. The new state road 50 from Brno to Uherské Hradiště was opened to traffic in 1939. Between 1949 and 1959 the community belonged to the Okres Bučovice and after its abolition came back to the Okres Vyškov at the beginning of 1961 . The village has been connected to the gas supply since 1996. In March 2008 a storm knocked over the last imperial linden tree, which had become a symbol of the village. In the recreation area in the woods of the Steinitz Forest there is an outdoor pool.
Community structure
No districts are designated for the municipality of Nevojice. The Jitřenka holiday complex belongs to Nevojice.
Attractions
- Parish church of St. Niklas, traceable since 1378
- Statue of the Virgin Mary of Lourdes
- Nature reserves Hašky, Roviny and Malhotky, north of the village
- Baračka nature reserve, west of Nevojice
- Ždánický les Nature Park
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)