Semriach

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market community
Semriach
coat of arms Austria map
Semriach coat of arms
Semriach (Austria)
Semriach
Basic data
Country: Austria
State : Styria
Political District : Graz area
License plate : GU
Surface: 60.34 km²
Coordinates : 47 ° 13 '  N , 15 ° 24'  E Coordinates: 47 ° 13 '3 "  N , 15 ° 24' 12"  E
Height : 709  m above sea level A.
Residents : 3,291 (January 1, 2020)
Population density : 55 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 8102
Area code : 03127
Community code : 6 06 45
Address of the
municipal administration:
Markt 27
8102 Semriach
Website: www.semriach.at
politics
Mayor : Gottfried Rieger ( ÖVP )
Municipal Council : (2020)
(21 members)
16
3
2
16 
A total of 21 seats
Location of Semriach in the Graz-Umgebung district
Deutschfeistritz Dobl-Zwaring Eggersdorf bei Graz Feldkirchen bei Graz Fernitz-Mellach Frohnleiten Gössendorf Gratkorn Gratwein-Straßengel Hart bei Graz Haselsdorf-Tobelbad Hausmannstätten Hitzendorf Hitzendorf Kainbach bei Graz Kalsdorf bei Graz Kumberg Laßnitzhöhe Lieboch Nestelbach bei Graz Peggau Raaba-Grambach Sankt Bartholomä Sankt Marein bei Graz Sankt Oswald bei Plankenwarth Sankt Radegund bei Graz Seiersberg-Pirka Semriach Stattegg Stiwoll Thal Übelbach Premstätten Vasoldsberg Weinitzen Werndorf Wundschuh Graz SteiermarkLocation of the municipality of Semriach in the Graz-Umgebung district (clickable map)
About this picture
Template: Infobox municipality in Austria / maintenance / site plan image map
View from the Kogel to Semriach
View from the Kogel to Semriach
Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria

Semriach is a market town with 3291 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) on the north side of the Schöckl in the Graz-Umgebung district in Styria .

geography

Geographical location

Semriach is located about 25 km north of the provincial capital Graz on a high plateau, the Semriach Basin in the Grazer Bergland in Eastern Styria . With Schöckl (1445 m), Niederschöckl (1340 m), Hochtrötsch (1239 m), Fragnerberg (1109 m), Windhofkogel (1064 m), Rinnweberkogel (1041 m) and Rechbergkogel (1021 m), there are seven mountains over 1000 m in the municipality m height.

Expansion of the municipal area

Semriach is one of the largest communities in the Graz-Umgebung district. It stretches from Rechberg in the north to Schöckl in the south over 9 km and from Tanneben in the west to the district border with the Weiz district in the east over 7 km.

Community structure

The municipality includes the following seven localities (population in brackets as of January 1, 2020):

  • Markterviertl (198) including Bach, Hub, Kogel, Mitteregg and Taschen
  • Präbichl (147) including Augraben and Hitzendorf
  • Rechberg (276) including Graben, Kampegg, Karner, Rechbergdorf, Schitterdorf and Waxenegg
  • Schönegg (486) including Anger, Boden, Dreihöfen, Greith, Hollegg, Kogel, Mitterdorf am Trötsch, Pöllau, and Trötsch
  • Semriach (1366) including Bach, Haaranger, Hitzendorf, Lur, Meierhöfen, Neudorf and Reitzengraben
  • Thoneben (363) including Hiening, Jostensiedlung, Rötschgraben and Schachen
  • Windhof (455) including Glett, Hochstraße, Oberrötschbach, Oberwindhof, Schöckl, Ulrichsbrunn and Unterwindhof

The community consists of the cadastral communities Markterviertl, Rechberg, Schönegg, Semriach and Windhof.

Neighboring communities

Frohnleiten Frohnleiten Fladnitz at the Teichalm
Peggau Passail
Burr grain Stattegg Sankt Radegund near Graz

history

Population development of Semriach 1869–2001

Stone axes and pot shards from the Badl and Repolust caves are the oldest evidence of human settlement in Styria and were dated to the Younger Stone Age and Hallstatt Age.

The Roman times also left evidence in greater numbers. The Roman barrow on the Krienzer-Kogl, discovered in 1962, deserves special mention, but there are also Roman inscription stones on the south wall of the parish church.

Only a few Slavic names bear testimony to the subsequent migration period .

Around 1050 a Romanesque predecessor was built on the site of today's parish church. From 1505 to 1543 this church was replaced by a late Gothic hall church with a length of 44.2 meters.

The first documented mention of the market comes from the year 1320. The establishment of the market can be traced back to the medieval silver mining, in which lead containing silver was extracted. After the decline of mining, the place sank into a purely agricultural community. He was only affected by long-distance trade when the Mur valley was impassable.

Population development

year 1869 1880 1890 1900 1910 1923 1934 1939 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001
Residents 2,822 2,961 3,018 3,022 2,993 2,924 3,069 2,867 2,873 2,615 2,680 2,676 2,876 3.163

Culture and sights

Museums

Parish church of Semriach
Roman grave

Buildings

  • The Semriach parish church was built between 1505 and 1515. It is located in the same place as the previous Romanesque building, built around 1100 and demolished at the end of the 15th century. The church is laid out in baroque style and was last renovated in 1987. The baroque altar had to be replaced by a neo-Gothic high altar in 1896
  • On the Krienzerkogel you can visit a Roman-era barrow that was exposed in 1962. It is the only surviving Roman grave in Austria.
  • On the so-called local mountain southwest of the Kesselfallklamm are the sparse remains of the Luginsland Castle , also known as the Luegg ruins. In the Middle Ages, the castle was owned by the Counts of Pfannberg .

Natural monuments

  • Lurgrotte , Austria's largest stalactite cave with the largest free-hanging stalactite in the world.
  • Kesselfall Gorge : Bridges, ladders and footbridges lead through the gorge to the numerous waterfalls. Next to the gorge there is a breakthrough that is called the Stone Gate because of its shape .

Sports

The area around Semriach offers numerous sports opportunities in nature: hiking , Nordic walking , horse riding , archery in the great outdoors.

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

Semriach is off the main roads, but traffic through Semriach as an alternative route to the Rechberg Pass has increased. The Pyhrn Autobahn (A9) is approx. 10 km away and can be reached via the Deutschfeistritz - Peggau junction (165). The Rechberg Straße (B 64) from Frohnleiten to Weiz runs through the northern municipality and is approx. 7 km away from the community center.

There is no train station in Semriach. The closest train station is Stübing an der Südbahn ; it offers hourly regional train connections to Graz and Bruck an der Mur . The 140 bus runs six times a day (three times on Sundays and public holidays) from Graz via Gratkorn to Semriach.

The Graz Airport is about 40 km away.

Public facilities

A mountain rescue service is located in Semriach .

politics

mayor

Mayor is Gottfried Rieger (ÖVP).

Municipal council

The municipal council consists of 21 members and has been composed of mandates from the following parties since the 2015 municipal council election:

The last municipal council elections brought the following results:

Political party 2015 2010
Sti. % M. Sti. % M.
ÖVP 1222 61 13 1229 58 13
SPÖ 0308 15th 03 0512 24 05
FPÖ 0475 24 05 0278 13 03
BZÖ not running 0090 04th 00
voter turnout 76% 81%

coat of arms

The coat of arms of Semriach shows a shield split in two halves. In the left half of the shield, a stag, turned to the right and hit on the chest by a silver-colored arrow, rises on a red background from the central dome of a green trefoil. The right half of the shield shows, on a blue background, a round tower with a half-raised golden portcullis and a red, golden pompous roof, built on a green mountain of silver-colored cuboids, above three windows placed side by side, below by a gate with a half-raised golden portcullis.

The wounded stag in the left field refers to the legend of St. Aegidius, the church patron of Semriach. The silver defense tower stands for the former castles of Luginsland and Forchtenberg as well as for the former silver mining in Semriach.

Personalities

Honorary citizen

  • 1972: Emmy Hiesleitner-Singer (1884–1980), graphic artist and painter
  • 1975: Franz Wegart (1918–2009), Styrian state politician, including state governor deputy and state parliament president
  • 2015: Jakob Taibinger (* 1945), mayor from 1990–2015

Sons and daughters of the church

People in connection with Semriach

  • Aramis (1950–2010), actually Hans Peter Sagmüller, artist and author; lived in Semriach
  • Hans Gsellmann (* 1929; † July 4, 2011), Styrian legend of mountaineering, skiing and photography; lived in Semriach
  • Johann Karlon , artist and member of the Carlone family of artists ; lived in Semriach
  • Franz Parz , instrument maker of the Styrian harmonica ; lives in Semriach
  • Martina Schenk (* 1972), from 2008 to 2013 member of the Austrian National Council for the BZÖ, moved to Team Stronach in 2013, and since 2017 FLÖ

Web links

Commons : Semriach  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
  2. ^ Community homepage
  3. ^ Christian Eisenberger: Art with cocoons & clubs . Kleine Zeitung , June 4, 2008, archived from the original on September 14, 2014 .;
  4. Christoph Marek: Pop / Schlager. An analysis of the development processes of popular music in the US and German-speaking countries , Lit Verlag, Vienna 2006, ISBN 3-8258-9456-8 , p. 68.
  5. "Kleine Zeitung" of July 8, 2011, p. 75.