Sovkhoznoye (Kaliningrad, Chernyakhovsk)

settlement Sowchosnoje Sterkeninken (Strong pitching) Совхозное Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Chernyakhovsk Founded 1422 Earlier names Albrechtstal (1422), Starkenick (before 1481), Sterkeningken (after 1539), Starkeninken (around 1785), Sterkeninken (until 1938), Starkenicken (1938–1946) population 35 residents (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40141 Post Code 238170 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 239 813 028 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 39 '  N , 21 ° 41'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 38 '56 "  N , 21 ° 40' 34"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Sochowsnoje ( Russian Совхозное , German  Sterkeninken , 1938-1945 Starkenicken , Lithuanian Sterkininkai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Tschernjachowsk in chernyakhovsky district .

Geographical location

Sovkhoznoye is nine kilometers northwest of the district center of Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) on the municipal road 27K-060 from Dowatorovka (Zwion) to Kamenskoye (Saalau) . There is no train connection.

history

The in 1422 as Albrechtstal founded and later Sterkeninken called village was from 1874 to 1945 in the District Alischken (1930: no longer Karpowo existent, "District Forest village", Russian) incorporated and belonged to the district Insterburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province East Prussia . With the district of Lindenhof (no longer existing today), a total of 358 inhabitants were registered in Sterkinken in 1910. Their number was 331 in 1933 and 302 in 1939. On June 3, 1938 (with official confirmation of July 16, 1938) Sterkeninken was renamed "Starkenicken" for political and ideological reasons.

As a result of the Second World War , the place came in 1945 with northern East Prussia to the Soviet Union . In 1947 he was given the Russian name "Sovkhoznoye" and was assigned at the same time to the village soviet Gremjatschski selski Sowet in Chernyakhovsk district . Since 1954 Sovkhoznoye belonged to the Majowski selski Sowet . In 1997 the place came to the village district Kamenski selski okrug . From 2008 to 2015 Sovkhoznoye belonged to the rural municipality of Kamenskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the Chernyakhovsk district.

church

The population of Lindenhof and Sterkeninken resp. Starkenicken was predominantly of Protestant denomination until 1945 and was parish in the parish of the Church of Georgenburg (today in Russian: Majowka). It was part of the church district Insterburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Sovkhoznoye is located in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) , which was founded in the 1990s and is also the parish of the Chernyakhovsk church region and belongs to the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

• Sovkhoznoye at bankgorodov.ru
• Sovkhoznoye at prussia39.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Starkenicken
3. ↑ Rolf Jehke, District Alischken / Walddorf
4. ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Insterburg district
5. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Insterburg (Russian Chernyachovsk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
6. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 июня 1947 г. "Об образовании сельских советов, городов и рабочих поселков в Калининградской области" (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of 17 June 1947: On the Formation of village Soviets, cities and workers' settlements in Kaliningrad Oblast)
7. ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.