Červená Hora

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Červená Hora
Coat of arms of Červená Hora
Červená Hora (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Královéhradecký kraj
District : After that
Area : 209 ha
Geographic location : 50 ° 27 '  N , 16 ° 4'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 27 '2 "  N , 16 ° 3' 41"  E
Height: 377  m nm
Residents : 200 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 549 41
traffic
Street: Česká Skalice - Rtyně v Podkrkonoší
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Karel Berger (as of 2007)
Address: Červená Hora 58
549 41 Červený Kostelec
Municipality number: 505099
Website : www.1866.cz/obce/mikrI/cervenahora.html

Červená Hora (German Rothenburg ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers southwest of Červený Kostelec on the Aupa River and belongs to the Okres Náchod .

geography

Červená Hora is located on the left side of the Aupa , which forms the Babiččino údolí ( Grandmother's Valley ) here, on a plateau. To the west of the village lie the remains of the Červená Hora castle on a rock spur above a bend in the Aupa river .

Neighboring towns are Boušín and Mstětín in the north, Olešnice u Červeného Kostelce in the northeast, Všeliby in the southeast, Žernov and Rýzmburk in the south, Světlá in the southwest and Litoboř and Slatina nad Úpou in the west.

history

In the second half of the 13th century, the Rothenburg was built above the valley of the Aupa , which formed the middle link of the three castle chain of Riesenburg and Wiesenburg . Between 1291 and 1295 the castle belonged to the judge Sezema of Červená Hora. The settlement that arose on the plateau east of the castle formed the economic basis of the castle rule.

In 1406 Hynko acquired from Dubá Červená Hora. The Catholic and follower of Emperor Sigismund fought against the rebels in the Hussite Wars . Hynko von Dubá raised Červená Hora to the market. On June 8th 1427 the Hussites took the Rothenburg and destroyed it. Since then it has remained in ruins.

Červená Hora became part of the Riesenburg rule, which Siegmund Smiřický von Smiřice acquired in 1601 for his ward, the eleven-year-old Albrecht Václav Smiřický, and joined the Nachod rule . During the reign of Peter von Biron , Červená Hora received a new school.

After the end of patrimonial Červená Hora became an independent municipality in 1848. In 1961 it was incorporated into Žernov , which lasted until 1990.

Attractions

Web links

Commons : Červená Hora  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  2. Lydia Baštecká, Ivana Ebelová, 'Náchod', Náchod 2004, ISBN 80-7106-674-5 , p. 143