Dolany u Jaroměře
| Dolany | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Královéhradecký kraj | ||||
| District : | After that | ||||
| Area : | 1676 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 23 ' N , 15 ° 58' E | ||||
| Height: | 274 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 659 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 552 01 - 552 04 | ||||
| License plate : | H | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 5 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Jiří Plšek (as of 2010) | ||||
| Address: | Dolany 32 552 01 Dolany u Jaroměře |
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| Municipality number: | 574015 | ||||
| Website : | www.dolany-na.cz | ||||
Dolany ( German Dolan ) is a municipality with 629 inhabitants (January 1, 2004) in Okres Náchod in the Czech Republic . It is 274 m above sea level. M. to the right of the Aupa and its small tributary Tůně running next to it between the towns of Jaroměř and Česká Skalice . The communal corridors cover an area of 1,677 ha.
history
The first written mention of Dolany comes from 1549. The district of Krabčice, which can be traced back to 1385, is much older.
The village Dolany was part of the soft landscape of the five kilometers southwest of Jaroměř.
Battle of Pig Skull
During the German War , on June 29, 1866 , a battle broke out near Schweinschädel . The Austrian troops under Tassilo Festetics , who camped in Dolany, tried to advance north and northeast to Gradlitz and Trebeschau . After the occupation of Schweinschädel and Miskoles , the Prussians under Karl von Steinmetz , who had taken Skalitz on June 28, started moving eastwards. At the same time, from the northeast, Rothkosteletz was approaching Prince Albrecht's cavalry . Under the leadership of the Crown Prince , von Trautenau and Königinhof advanced further troops on Gradlitz, while some troops advanced from Skalitz via ford and Trebeschau to pig skulls. Despite strong resistance, the Austrians were inferior to the Prussians in the fighting that broke out from 4 p.m. and holed up in the Schweinschädler Herrenhof. When no more supplies came from Josefstadt , the Austrians finally withdrew there when the opposing side began to encircle the troops.
In the fighting there were 1,750 dead on the Austrian side, the number of Prussian dead was 394.
In the following year, the Austrian Infantry Regiment No. 37, which had borne the brunt of the fighting with 1,143 dead, had a large memorial erected on the village square of Schweinschädel.
Community structure
The municipality Dolany consists of the districts Čáslavky ( Tschaslawek ), Dolany ( Dolan ), Krabčice ( Grabsütz ), Sebuč ( Sebutsch ) and Svinišťany ( pig skull ) as well as the settlement Zaječí ( rabbit dance ).
Personalities
- Josef Myslimír Ludvík (1796–1856), Czech patriotically minded writer and Roman Catholic priest
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
Web links
- Battle of Pig Skulls (Czech, German)