Hejtmánkovice

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Hejtmánkovice
Hejtmánkovice coat of arms
Hejtmánkovice (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Královéhradecký kraj
District : After that
Area : 1301 ha
Geographic location : 50 ° 36 '  N , 16 ° 18'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 35 '56 "  N , 16 ° 18' 16"  E
Height: 418  m nm
Residents : 607 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 550 01
traffic
Street: Broumov - Meziměstí
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Jan Baše (as of 2007)
Address: Hejtmánkovice 118
550 01 Broumov 1
Municipality number: 574031
Website : www.hejtmankovice.cz

Hejtmánkovice ( German  Hauptmannsdorf ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic , which connects to the north-western corridors of the city of Broumov . The six kilometer long farming village in the valley of the Liščí potok ( Voigtsbach ), a right tributary of the stones , extends to Jetřichov and belongs to the Okres Náchod .

history

Hauptmannsdorf belonged to the Politzer area, which the Bohemian King Ottokar I Přemysl had assigned to the Břevnov monastery for reclamation. It was founded under the Braunau abbot Martin (1253–1278), settled with German colonists at the instigation of Ottokar II Přemysl and laid out according to German law. The first written mention was made in 1296 during the reign of the Braunau abbot Bavor. The name Haitfolksdorf at that time probably goes back to the first Vogt Heitfolk .

Hauptmannsdorf did not have a branch church and was parish off to Braunau from the start. For 1676 21 farmers, ten cottagers and nine field gardeners are recorded . In the second half of the 17th century, the previously independent village Voigtsdorf, mentioned in older documents, was merged with Hauptmannsdorf. In terms of location, however, it was not identical to the Braunau district, later called Voigtsbach ( Pod Strání ), which was only founded at the beginning of the 18th century. According to an entry in his diary, on August 30, 1790 Johann Wolfgang von Goethe came through Hauptmannsdorf, who had previously visited the Adršpach-Weckelsdorf rock town . On July 14, 1847, a meteorite caused a sensation, which fell over Hauptmannsdorf and is exhibited in the Prague National Museum. In 1850 Hauptmannsdorf became a municipality in the judicial district of Braunau or in the later district of Braunau . The Czech writer Alois Jirásek spent the school year 1863–1864 in Hauptmannsdorf. It was a kind of student exchange (“na Handl”) in which Czech students were given to German and German students to Czech families, where they were to learn the other language.

In 1890 Hauptmannsdorf had 1240 inhabitants and had a three-class school. In addition to agriculture and handicrafts, home weaving, a mill, several brick kilns and lime and stone quarries were of economic importance.

Since 1935 the Hauptmannsdorfer farmer Josef Kahler (1878-1939), and Anton Just belonged as members of the Czechoslovak Parliament. According to the Munich Agreement , Hauptmannsdorf, which had predominantly German-speaking residents, was incorporated into the Reichsgau Sudetenland of the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Braunau district until May 1945 . In the years 1945 and 1946 was carried out expulsion , while there were 17 fatalities. After the Okres Broumov was abolished, Hejtmánkovice came to Okres Náchod in 1961. From 1986 to 1990 it belonged to the Broumov municipality.

Districts

No districts are shown for Hejtmánkovice.

Attractions

  • There are numerous wayside shrines with statues of saints in the municipality . The two chapels from 1760 and 1765 were destroyed during communist rule in the 1950s.

Personalities

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)